Muaj ntau qhov chaw nthuav hauv Moscow uas koj tuaj yeem paub txog keeb kwm ntawm lub tebchaws, kawm yam tshiab ntawm ntiaj teb kev tshawb fawb thiab kov lub neej ntawm cov neeg zoo: kws sau paj lug, kws tshawb fawb, ua yeeb yam thiab lwm yam nthuav. tus kheej. Ntawm lawv yog Xeev Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Leo Tolstoy ntawm Prechistenka Street. Txhua leej txhua tus yuav tsum mus ntsib nws, vim nws mob siab rau tus kws sau ntawv zoo, paub thoob plaws ntiaj teb.
Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Leo Tolstoy
Nyob rau xyoo 1911 yog ib lub tsev khaws ntaub ntawv qub tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Russia tau tsim. Qhov no yog Leo Tolstoy Tsev khaws puav pheej. Nws tau tsim los ntawm kev pib ntawm cov neeg uas yog ib feem ntawm lub zej zog ntawm kev qhuas ntawm tus kws sau ntawv zoo, suav nrog V. Ya. Bryusov, I. A. Bunin, I. E. Repin, nrog rau cov txheeb ze ntawm Lev Nikolayevich nws tus kheej.
Nws yuav tsum tau qhia meej tias Leo Tolstoy Tsev khaws puav pheej yog tag nrho txoj hauv kev uas muaj ntau lub tsev nyob hauv ntau lub nroog ntawm Russia:
- Center ntawm Pyatnitskaya, 12, qhov chaw ua yeeb yam thematic thiab suab paj nruag tau tuav (Moscow).
- Astapovo Memorial Tsev khaws puav pheej, qhov chaw uas tus kws sau ntawv zoo tau siv nws hnub kawg (cheeb tsam Lipetsk).
- Tolstoy Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Prechistenka, qhov twgliterary exposition (Moscow).
- Cultural Center (Zheleznovodsk).
- Manor in Khamovniki, qhov twg Lev Nikolayevich (Moscow) ib zaug nyob.
Tolstoy Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Prechistenka
Lub ntsiab lus nthuav tawm rau L. Tolstoy yog nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm Moscow, nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev tsim nyob rau hauv 1817 thiab muaj los ntawm Lopukhin-Stanitsky. Qhov no tsis yog tsuas yog ib lub tsev khaws puav pheej xwb, tab sis kuj yog ib lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th, yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm ib lub tsev tshwj xeeb uas tau ua txuj ci tseem ceeb khaws cia tom qab hluav taws kub hauv lub nroog, uas muaj txiaj ntsig keeb kwm.
Lub tsev yog ib qho khoom muaj nqis. Nws yog ua los ntawm ntoo, dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov kab dawb thiab bas-reliefs ntawm lub façade.
Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Tolstoy nyob rau ntawm Prechistenka 11/8. Qhov no yog ib lub tsev tseem ceeb thiab tshwj xeeb ntawm txoj kev no. Nws muaj ib phau ntawm tus kws sau ntawv zoo. Qhov qhib tau tshwm sim rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis 28, 1911, ib xyoos tom qab kev tuag ntawm Lev Nikolaevich. Thaum lub sij hawm revolutionary txav, txoj hmoo ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej tseem nyob rau hauv tsis ntseeg. Tab sis nyob rau hauv 1918 nws tau muab kev nyab xeeb kev coj cwj pwm. Xyoo 1920, V. Lenin tau kos npe rau tsab cai hais tias lub tsev tau muab txoj cai los ua ib lub tsev cia puav pheej.
Collections
Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Tolstoy ntawm Prechistenka tau nyob ib puag ncig rau ntau tshaj 100 xyoo. Thaum lub sij hawm no, qhov chaw mus tas li tau hloov ntau zaus. Piv txwv li, muaj xws li ib tug exhibition li "Leo Tolstoy yog tag nrho lub ntiaj teb no".
Hnub no, sawv daws tuaj yeem pom ntawm no ib qho kev nthuav qhia hu ua "Thov tribute rau tus yawm", ua tsaug rau 100 xyoo ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej. Nws tau qhib rau xyoo 2011xyoo thiab nthuav tawm hauv cuaj chav.
Ib qho ntawm cov khoom sau suav nrog cov duab portraits uas tau pleev xim los ntawm ntau tus kws kos duab nto moo. Ib txhia ntawm lawv paub L. Tolstoy tus kheej, piv txwv li, I. Repin. Nws sau tsis tau tsuas yog Lev Nikolaevich nws tus kheej, tab sis kuj nws cov txheeb ze. Leonid Pasternak kuj tau sib txuas lus zoo nrog tsev neeg Tolstoy, tau txais zoo rau hauv lawv lub tsev thiab feem ntau embodied dab tsi nws pom muaj nyob rau hauv nws canvases. Ntawm nws tej hauj lwm yog lub npe nrov canvas "L. N. Tolstoy nyeem ntawm lub teeb" nyob rau hauv 1909.
Dhau li ntawm cov duab, hauv Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Prechistenka Street koj tuaj yeem pom cov khoom ntiag tug ntawm tus kws sau ntawv thiab tsev neeg qub txeeg qub teg. Piv txwv li, khoom plig tub rog thiab khoom siv tshoob kos.
Cov khoom pov thawj txaus siab kuj yog cov duab kos rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm L. Tolstoy, uas tau tsim los ntawm nws cov phooj ywg ua yeeb yam. Raws li ib tug sau los ntawm ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov duab uas muaj sia nyob rau niaj hnub no. Ntawm lawv koj tuaj yeem pom tsis yog tus kws sau ntawv nws tus kheej xwb, tab sis kuj yog cov tswv cuab ntawm nws tsev neeg.
Events
Hnub no, Tolstoy Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Prechistenka txais tos txhua tus, los ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm theem pib mus rau cov neeg laus. Ntxiv rau qhov kev nthuav qhia mus tas li, ntawm no koj tuaj yeem saib thematic mini-kev ua yeeb yam. Lawv qhia tus kws sau ntawv txoj haujlwm nyob rau hauv ib qho txawv thiab nthuav.
Koj tuaj yeem paub seb cov xwm txheej twg tau npaj rau yav tom ntej nyob ze ntawm lub xov tooj thiab ntawm lub vev xaib raug cai ntawm txoj haujlwm. Piv txwv li, lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj ib lub voj voog ntawm yav tsaus ntuj mob siab rau Lavxias teb sab romance,qhov twg lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub luag hauj lwm ntawm cov nkauj no ua si hauv lub neej ntawm tus kws sau ntawv yuav raug kov. Raws li kev nthuav qhia ib ntus qhia txog cov xwm txheej hloov pauv tau kawm los ntawm L. Tolstoy. Thaum kawg ntawm lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2017, yuav muaj kev nthuav qhia ntawm kev ua haujlwm "Anna Karenina", uas cov neeg tuaj saib yuav muaj sijhawm los saib cov duab kos duab los ntawm Lavxias teb sab.
Kev pabcuam thiab nqi pib
Ua ntej koj mus rau Tolstoy Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Moscow, koj yuav tsum yuav daim pib ntawm lub thawv ntawv. Tus nqi ntawm kev mus xyuas qhov nthuav tawm rau cov neeg laus yog 250 rubles. Cov tub ntxhais kawm, cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab cov neeg laus, thaum nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv cuam tshuam, tau txais luv nqi. Rau lawv, tus nqi pib yuav yog 150 rubles. Rau cov pej xeem muaj cai, kev nkag yog pub dawb.
Koj tuaj yeem mus xyuas lub tsev khaws puav pheej ib leeg lossis book ib pab pawg, uas yuav suav nrog cov kev pabcuam ntawm phau ntawv qhia.
Prechistenka tas li tuav txhua yam txheej xwm uas ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua. Piv txwv li, kev mus ncig ua si, kev sib tham sib tham (sau ib tsab ntawv, saib cov lus nug ua yeeb yam, mloog kev nyeem ntawv ntawm ib qho ntawm L. Tolstoy). Tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov xwm txheej thiab kev nthuav qhia uas yog ib ntus.
Tus nqi yuav tsum paub ua ntej.
Tolstoy Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Prechistenka: yuav ua li cas mus txog qhov ntawd thiab qhib sijhawm
Lub rooj nthuav qhia qhib txhua hnub tshwj tsis yog hnub Monday. Hnub Tuesday thiab Thursday nws qhib thaum 12.00 txog 20.00. Lwm hnub, lub tsev khaws puav pheej tuaj yeem tuaj xyuas thaum 10.00 txog 18.00. Checkout nres ua haujlwm hauv 30 feebua ntej kaw.
Nws tau hais saum toj no tias Tolstoy Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Moscow nyob ntawm qhov chaw nyob: Prechistenka, tsev 11/8, nyob ib sab ntawm Kropotkinskaya metro chaw nres tsheb. Txhua tus tuaj yeem tuaj ntawm no, vim tias qhov chaw no nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub nroog. Koj yuav tsum tau tawm ntawm ib qho chaw nres tsheb: "Park Kultury", "Library muaj npe tom qab Lenin" lossis "Alexander Garden".
Tsis tas li ntawd, lub tsev khaws puav pheej tuaj yeem ncav cuag los ntawm lub tsheb ntiag tug. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav tsum xav ua ntej txog qhov twg yuav tawm ntawm lub tsheb thiab ntau npaum li cas them rau qhov chaw nres tsheb. Lwm qhov kev xaiv yog mus rau qhov ntawd los ntawm kev thauj mus los rau pej xeem. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum caij npav npav m3, tus lej 15 lossis tus lej 255, thiab tom qab ntawd taug kev li 1 km.
