VDNH. Alley ntawm Cosmonauts

2024 Tus sau: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-12 07:54

Moscow yog qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm qhov tsis txaus ntseeg tshaj plaws thiab xav tsis thoob thiab cov haujlwm muaj tswv yim ntawm sculptors thiab architects ntawm peb lub sijhawm. Space Alley tuaj yeem raug suav hais tias yog ib qho ntawm cov ces kaum zoo nkauj tshaj plaws.

Cosmonauts Alley Ensemble

lub kaum zoo nkauj no nyob qhov twg? Tsis deb ntawm ib qho ntawm cov chaw nyiam tshaj plaws hauv nroog - Exhibition of Achievements of the National Economy, zoo dua lub npe hu ua VDNKh. Qhov chaw rau lub monument tau xaiv rau lub sijhawm ntev. Thaum xub thawj, nws yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm Sparrow Hills, qhov twg nws yuav qhib tau li sai tau rau kev saib, tab sis vim nws loj heev, nws tau txiav txim siab txav tus qauv mus rau VDNKh.

Ntau tus neeg paub zoo thiab tsis tshua paub txog Soviet architects thiab engineers tau koom nrog hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub ntsiab monument ntawm pawg. Ntau tshaj peb puas thiab tsib caug txoj haujlwm tau xa mus rau pawg thawj coj.

Koj tuaj yeem tau mus rau qhov chaw sib sau ua ke ntawm metro, tau mus txog qhov chaw nres tsheb VDNKh ntawm tib lub npe. Txawm koj tawm los,txhob hla dhau - koj yuav pom koj tus kheej los ze rau qhov kawg ntawm txoj kev lossis ze rau qhov pib.

Center

Qhov chaw ntawm Cosmonauts Alley hauv Moscow tuaj yeem raug hu ua lub platform puag ncig, uas cov qauv cam khwb cia hlau ntawm cov ntiaj chaw ntawm lub hnub ci nyob. Txhua qhov layout yog ib qho kev kawm cais. Tseeb tiag, ntawm lawv cov axes, ntxiv rau cov npe, cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev tshawb fawb txog txhua lub ntiaj teb raug kos. Hmoov tsis zoo, nyob rau lub Kaum Hli 2017, lub orbits ntawm lub ntiaj chaw raug kev txom nyem los ntawm vandals. Feem coob ntawm lawv raug nyiag, pom tau tias muag rau cov hlau muaj nuj nqis.

Txhua lub ntiaj teb tig los ncig lub hnub raws li lawv xav tau. Ntawm no peb tuaj yeem pom Pluto, uas tau raug cais tawm ntawm cov npe ntawm lub ntiaj teb. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias qhov chaw ntawm lub ntiaj chaw nyob rau hauv lub site no sib raug rau lub sij hawm thaum thawj lub ntiaj teb satellite launched.

Part ua ntej

pib ntawm Cosmonauts Alley yog flanked los ntawm ob lub ntiaj teb loj heev mock-ups. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog ib tug qauv ntawm lub ntiaj teb no nrog continents, Islands tuaj, lub teb chaws thiab lawv capitals, hiav txwv thiab dej hiav txwv plotted rau saum npoo. Tseem muaj peb lub megacities - Moscow thiab St. Lwm qhov kev teeb tsa yog lub ntuj ceeb tsheej, uas qhia txog tag nrho cov hnub qub.

Raws li txoj kev dav dav, lub rooj zaum rau cov neeg tuaj saib rau lub tsev cia puav pheej qhib cua no tau yooj yim nyob ntawm ob sab, thiab hauv nruab nrab, ntawm qhov sib npaug ntawm ib leeg, muaj marble steles crowned nrog cov hnub qub saum toj. Nyob rau hauv cov hnub qub yog cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm uas luv luv qhia cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov xwm txheej uas tshwm sim hauv lub tebchaws hauv thaj chaw tshawb nrhiav thiab tshawb nrhiav. Muaj ntau ntawm lawv tau kos nrog cov npe ntawm cov neeg nto moo astronauts. Thiab tom kawg tseem tsis muaj txhuatsis muaj ntawv nyeem - ua lub cim ntawm kev txhim kho ntxiv ntawm astronautics, cov xwm txheej ntawm ib hnub yuav tshwm sim hauv cov voids.

Part tom qab

Ntawm qhov chaw, nyob ze rau VDNKh, lub foob pob hluav taws tawm ntawm txoj kev ntawm Cosmonauts, tawm ntawm lub pedestal loj, qhov chaw Cosmonautics Tsev khaws puav pheej nyob hauv av. Qhov no yog ib tug monument rau conquerors ntawm qhov chaw. Nws facades yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog bas-reliefs ntawm lub ntsiab lus ntawm qhov chaw tshawb nrhiav. Ntawm cov cim ntawm lub nyem, ib tug tuaj yeem pom cov neeg sawv cev ntawm txhua txoj haujlwm, ua tsaug rau qhov kev kov yeej ntawm qhov chaw ua tau. Nws yog qhov tseeb vim tias muaj coob tus neeg koom nrog hauv txoj haujlwm no uas lub monument tau muab npe los ntawm cov kws sau ntawv A. N. Kolchin thiab M. O. Barshchem "Tib neeg-Creator". Lub monument tau qhib rau xyoo 1964. Interestingly, lub plume los ntawm lub foob pob hluav taws soaring yog lined nrog titanium panels.

Nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej ze rau lub hauv paus platform ntawm lub siab pedestal muaj ib tug monument rau qhov chaw ntse ntawm lub Soviet era Konstantin Eduardovich Tsiolkovsky. Cov duab ntawm Tsiolkovsky los ntawm Faidysh-Krandievsky yog embodied nyob rau hauv pob zeb. Nws lub cev yog ua nyob rau hauv ib tug zaum zaum, ob txhais tes yog folded nyob rau hauv lub hauv caug, thiab nws ob lub qhov muag yog tsau rau saum ntuj.

Rau sab laug ntawm Tsiolkovsky, ntawm lub platform me me, muaj monuments rau cov kws tshawb fawb uas tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev txhim kho Cosmonautics: S. P. Korolev, M. V. Keldysh, V. N. Chelomei thiab V. P. Glushko.

Zoo li Tsiolkovsky, Korolev, nyob rau hauv nws sculptural embodiment ntawm kev ua hauj lwm ntawm sculptors Shcherbakovs thiab architects Voskresensky thiab Kuzmin, cov phooj ywg rau hauv lublub ntuj, zoo li raws li lub foob pob hluav taws ya mus rau hauv nws. Lub siab pedestal ntawm lub monument yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog reliefs nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lus ntawm astronautics: thawj kauj ruam nyob rau hauv lub conquest ntawm qhov chaw, lub community launch thawj satellite thiab lub community launch ntawm thawj lub foob pob ua ntxaij piloted los ntawm thawj cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin, thawj spacewalk. Alexei Leonov

Ntawm txoj cai raws lub façade ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Cosmonautics muaj busts ntawm Soviet cosmonauts, uas koj tuaj yeem pom: Yu. A. Gagarin, V. N. Tereshkov, P. I. Belyaeva thiab A. A. Leonova, V. M. Komarov. Thiab nyob rau hauv 2016, ob peb busts tshwm nyob rau ntawd: S. Savitskaya, V. Solovyov, A. Alexandrov thiab V. Lebedev.

Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv qab monument ntawm Cosmonauts Alley hauv Moscow

Nyob hauv qab daus ntawm lub monument rau lub conquerors ntawm qhov chaw yog lub Cosmonautics Tsev khaws puav pheej, nplua nuj nyob rau hauv amazing exhibitions qhia txog keeb kwm thiab kev loj hlob ntawm domestic chaw science thiab engineering.

Cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws tau ua tib zoo khaws cia ntawm no, qhia txog kev hloov pauv ntawm lub dav hlau, txog thawj lub davhlau thiab thawj cosmonauts, suav nrog cov lus dab neeg Belka thiab Strelka.