"Zabavushka", Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Lavxias teb sab Folk Toys: chaw nyob, qhib sijhawm, tshuaj xyuas

2024 Tus sau: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-12 07:53

Hnub no muaj ntau lub tsev cia puav pheej me me uas muaj qhov nqaim thematic. Cov thawj coj ntawm kev tsim cov chaw tshiab kab lis kev cai yog cov neeg txhawb siab, ntxhov siab sau cov cuab yeej cuab tam keeb kwm keeb kwm. Ib qho ntawm cov chaw no yog Zabavushka pej xeem cov khoom ua si tsev cia puav pheej, qhov chaw cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus nyiam kev lom zem thiab kev paub.

History of Appearance

Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm cov khoom ua si pej xeem "Zabavushka" tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1998. Nws pib nrog ib qho kev nthuav qhia me me uas tau tsim los ntawm Kev Cai Lij Choj ntawm Folk Art Lovers. Los ntawm kev lees txais qhov kev koom tes hauv kev sib koom ua ke los ntawm All-Lavxias Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Decorative thiab Applied Arts, pej xeem cov khoom ua si nyiam pom qhov kev txaus siab tiag tiag ntawm cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus hauv hom khoom siv pej xeem no.

Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, tsis yog txhua tus muaj sijhawm los mus saib lub rooj muag khoom nrog cov khoom ua si, ze rau qhov kawg ntawm qhov kev tshwm sim, cov thawj coj hauv tsev khaws puav pheej tau ntsib pawg thawj coj ntawm cov neeg nyiam khoom ua si thiab kev nthuav qhia tau txuas ntxiv, tab sis kev mus ntsib tau ua tiav. tsuas yog nrog yuav daim pib. Lub nra nyiaj txiag yogdhau los ua ib qho kev cuam tshuam rau kev tuaj xyuas cov chaw, cov neeg tuaj saib tsis tau qhuav.

Tom qab ntawd nws tau txiav txim siab los tsim ib lub tsev cia puav pheej "Zabavushka", qhov twg cov pej xeem tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog saib thiab kov cov khoom pov thawj xwb, tab sis kuj qhia lawv cov txuj ci kev kos duab los ntawm kev pleev xim lawv cov khoom ua si nyiam ntawm chav kawm.

Kev piav qhia

Zabavushka Tsev khaws puav pheej yog lub tsev kawm keeb kwm tsis yog xeev hauv nroog tsom mus rau kev ua haujlwm nrog cov menyuam kawm ntawv. Txog rau tam sim no, lub tsev khaws puav pheej cov nyiaj muaj ntau dua 5 txhiab cov khoom pov thawj tau sau hauv 45 lub chaw ntawm cov khoom siv tes ua. Cov khoom ua si yog tsim los ntawm ntau yam ntaub ntawv - ntoo, av nplaum, patchwork, straw, birch bark. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv muaj lawv tus kheej cwj pwm thiab xav txog ib feem ntawm Russia uas lawv tau tsim los ntawm lub sij hawm immemorial rau kev lom zem ntawm cov me nyuam thiab kev xyiv fab ntawm cov neeg laus.

Ntau tshaj 2,000 qhov khoom pov thawj tau qhib rau pej xeem. Lawv tuaj yeem kawm keeb kwm ntawm lub tebchaws. Ntawm no, cov khoom ua si los ntawm Dymkovo, Gorodets, Filimonov, Kargopol, Bogorodskoye thiab lwm qhov chaw qub lossis revived chaw ntawm pej xeem cov khoom siv tes ua zoo siab rau qhov muag. Tag nrho cov khoom pov thawj yog qhov tseeb, dais lub cim ntawm txhais tes ntawm tus tswv thiab lub originality ntawm pej xeem kev lig kev cai.

Cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm Zabavushka Tsev khaws puav pheej tau tsim qhov chaw nthuav tawm tshwj xeeb uas yuav luag txhua qhov tsis tshua muaj tuaj yeem khaws tau. Tsis muaj qhov qhib qhov rooj kaw hauv chav; cov menyuam yaus muaj kev sib txuas lus nrog keeb kwm thiab niaj hnub piv txwv ntawm cov khoom ua si pej xeem. Cov menyuam kawm ntawv uas txaus siab tiag tiag kuaj cov khoom ua si uas lawv nkag siab thiab nrogzoo siab los koom nrog hauv qhov chaw pabcuam kev sib tham.

Nyob rau hauv tours, cov neeg tuaj saib tau qhia txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm txhua yam khoom ua si, raws li kev qhia paub txog keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai ntawm thaj chaw uas cov duab puab, menyuam roj hmab lossis xuav tuaj. Cov menyuam kawm ntawv tau pom cov khoom ua si uas lawv cov phooj ywg ua si nyob rau ntau lub sijhawm thiab piav qhia txog kev coj noj coj ua, kev coj noj coj ua thiab kev coj noj coj ua uas cuam tshuam nrog cov khoom pov thawj. Piv txwv li, cov menyuam yaus yuav raug qhia tias yog vim li cas 12 tus menyuam roj hmab uas muaj lub npe lom zem "cov ntaub qhwv" tau khaws cia tom qab qhov cub hauv tsev neeg cov neeg ua liaj ua teb.

Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Zabavushka kuj tseem nthuav rau qhov uas cov menyuam yaus tau txais kev ua si txaus - pib lub voj voog sab saum toj, sim thiab nkag siab tias lub ntiaj teb nto moo tshaj tawm cov khoom ua si Bogorodsk ua haujlwm li cas. Cov khoom siv tes ua no muaj ntau tshaj 350 xyoo ntawm txoj kev loj hlob, thiab cov hauj lwm ntawm cov masters tseem tsis poob npe.

Tours

Zabavushka Tsev khaws puav pheej caw cov qhua tuaj rau hauv qab no:

• Nkauj av nplaum ua si. Kev mus ncig ua si raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus: "Ua si - peb kawm." Phau ntawv qhia nquag sib txuas lus nrog cov menyuam yaus, muab los tsim lawv tus kheej cov dab neeg dab neeg, koom nrog lawv hauv kev kawm sib tham ua si "Lub Zos". Nyob rau hauv qhov kawg ntawm qhov kev ncig xyuas, cov menyuam yaus tau txais lub sijhawm los pleev xim rau cov khoom ua si av nplaum, uas txhawb kom muaj kev ywj pheej ntawm kev muaj tswv yim los ntawm kev xaiv ib daim ntawv, ornament, xim.
• khoom ua si crafts. Hauv kev ncig xyuas, cov menyuam yaus tau paub txog Romanovsky, Kargopolsky, Abashevsky av nplaum cov khoom ua si, nrog rau Torzhok xuav. Cov menyuam yaus dhau los ua koom nrog kev sib tham sib thamkev ua si "Fair", uas yuav pab kom sib sau cov kev paub tau txais. Nyob rau theem tom ntej, kev paub nrog cov khoom ua si ntoo tshwm sim nyob rau hauv chav tom ntej ntawm Zabavushka Tsev khaws puav pheej, qhov twg thawj cov menyuam roj hmab zes thiab cov khoom ua si Bogorodsk tiag. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov menyuam kawm ntawv yuav kawm ntau yam txog cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua cov duab ntawm straw. Kev ncig xyuas xaus nrog cov chav kawm master ntawm kev pleev xim xuav los ntawm Polokhov-Maidan, uas lawv coj nrog lawv.
• Patch doll. Ntawm kev ncig xyuas, cov menyuam yaus yuav kawm cov kev cai ntawm kev tsim cov menyuam roj hmab, rituals txuam nrog textile cov khoom ua si uas muaj nyob rau hauv Russia nyob rau hauv ntau centuries. Cov me nyuam kawm ntawv tsim ib qho khoom plig patchwork raws li kev qhia ntawm tus tswv thiab coj nrog lawv.
• Tsev neeg ncig ua si. Cov neeg laus thiab cov menyuam yaus xaiv ib qho ntawm cov kev kawm thematic rau kev sib koom ua ke muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Cov niam txiv tuaj yeem nrog tus menyuam mus rau tag nrho lub sijhawm hauv tsev cia puav pheej lossis koom nrog txhua lub sijhawm yooj yim. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej tseem muaj kev mus ncig ua si rau pawg neeg laus.

Excursions mus rau Zabavushka Tsev khaws puav pheej kawg ntawm 1 teev 10 feeb. Ib pawg ntawm 20 mus rau 40 tus neeg yuav tsum tau mus ntsib, tus nqi ntawm kev mus ntsib yog 470 rubles rau ib tus neeg koom. Rau cov niam txiv, tus nqi pib yog 100 rubles. Kev ncig saib xyuas rau cov neeg laus siv sijhawm 1 teev, daim pib nqi yog 350 rubles (hauv ib pab pawg ntawm 10 tus neeg lossis ntau dua).

Reviews

Cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus pom Zabavushka Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Moscow txawv txawv thiab nthuav heev. Cov niam txiv cov kev tshuaj xyuas hais tias cov me nyuam yuav luag tam sim ntawd nqa los ntawm zaj dab neeg.kev qhia thiab nrog kev txaus siab tshuaj xyuas tag nrho cov khoom ua si nthuav tawm. Kuv kuj nyiam qhov tseeb tias ntau cov khoom pov thawj tuaj yeem khaws thiab saib los ntawm txhua sab.

Nws tau raug sau tseg tias kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov animators, lawv kuj yog cov coj, zoo heev - tsis muaj leej twg dhuav, txhua tus tau koom nrog ntau qhov kev ua si. Hauv ib teev, cov me nyuam tswj tsis tau tsuas yog kawm keeb kwm ntawm cov khoom ua si, nug tag nrho cov lus nug thiab tau txais cov lus teb kom nkag siab zoo, tab sis kuj txaus siab rau cov txheej txheem muaj tswv yim. Cov ncauj lus ntawm kev mus ncig txawv tebchaws, tab sis koj tuaj yeem pom txhua yam, thiab cov chav kawm tshiab tau muab txhua lub sijhawm - cov khoom ua si textile, pleev xim rau cov av nplaum lossis xuav, tsim cov dab neeg thiab ntau ntxiv.

Cov neeg laus tau sau tseg tias cov chav kawm tswv tau zoo - muaj qhov khoob txaus rau kev muaj tswv yim, xim, txhuam hniav, thaj ua rau thaj thiab lwm yam khoom siv. Muaj ntau qhov chaw txaus rau txhua tus, cov tswv uas ua tus thawj coj hauv chav kawm qhia kev ua siab ntev thiab khoom plig rau kev qhuab qhia, tso cai rau cov menyuam yaus qhia lawv cov txuj ci thiab coj lawv mus rau qhov raug.

Ib txhia niam txiv tau sau tseg tias lub tsev khaws puav pheej nyuaj nrhiav, cov chav tsis sov thaum lub caij ntuj no, tab sis cov me nyuam tsis xyuam xim rau qhov no. Ib feem me me ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib xav tias qhov kev nthuav tawm tsis muaj ntau haiv neeg, thiab lub tsev khaws puav pheej nws tus kheej zoo li ntau yam khoom sib sau. Feem ntau ntawm cov neeg tuaj xyuas pom zoo kom mus xyuas txhua qhov kev mus ncig ua si kom muab sijhawm rau menyuam yaus kom tau txais kev paub txog lawv lub tebchaws, cov khoom siv tes ua pej xeem, thiab nthuav tawm lawv lub peev xwm muaj tswv yim ntawm cov chav kawm master.

cov ntaub ntawv muaj txiaj ntsig

Chaw nyob ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej "Zabavushka" - txoj kev 1st Pugachevskaya, lub tsev 17, 2pem teb (metro chaw nres tsheb "Preobrazhenskaya Square").

sau npe ua ntej rau kev ncig xyuas pab pawg yuav tsum tau mus ntsib. Kev sau npe yog tuav txhua hnub los ntawm 09:00 txog 18:00. Kev hloov khau yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua rau txhua tus neeg tuaj saib (cov khau npog tsis yog lwm txoj hauv kev).

Nyob hauv Zabavushka Tsev khaws puav pheej, koj tuaj yeem tuav lub hnub yug thematic ntawm tus menyuam, thaum lub sijhawm ua yeeb yam hauv chav kawm, kev mus ncig ua si, kev ua yeeb yam ua haujlwm.