Ntau tshaj 220 ntau hom kab laug sab yog cov genus ntawm tarantulas. Apulian tarantula yog qhov ntau tshaj plaws. Tsev neeg hu ua hma kab laug sab.
Nyob qhov twg lawv ntsib
Habitat - Southern Europe nrog huab cua sov. Qee hom kuj tuaj yeem pom hauv Russia. Kab laug sab nyob hauv burrows. Nyob rau hauv huab cua txias, nkag mus rau nws yog them nrog qhuav, cobweb-glued nplooj.
Tarantulas yog cov tsiaj nyeg; lawv tawm ntawm lawv cov burrows mus nrhiav cov tsiaj nyeg thaum yav tsaus ntuj lossis hmo ntuj. Thaum lub sij hawm yos hav zoov, lawv coj zoo heev, lawv mus rau yav tom ntej tus neeg raug tsim txom maj mam nres thiab tom qab ntawd sai sai, poob nthav thiab tom. Txog rau thaum cov tshuaj lom tshwm sim, lawv tseem caum nws. Ua tib zoo tiv thaiv lawv thaj chaw nyob ze ntawm lub qhov ntawm cov neeg tsis paub. Lawv tso nws thaum lub caij sib yuav.
Kev piav qhia
Lub Apulian tarantula (duab hauv qab) loj hlob mus txog 7 cm ntev. Lub cev yog xim av-grey, npog nrog cov plaub hau dawb.
Tag nrho lub cev zoo li yog kab nrog cov kab hla hla thiab kab txaij ntev ntawm lub teeb thiab tsaus ntxoov ntxoo. Qhov ntev ntawm cov paws ncav cuag 30 cm. Lub tarantula muaj peev xwm rov tsim cov ceg tawv. Thaum molting xwbntawm torn tawm paw, ib tug tshiab loj hlob, uas nce nyob rau hauv loj nrog txhua molt thiab acquires lub Desired loj. Nyob rau lub taub hau ntawm kab laug sab yog heev nthuav thiab txawv txawv peb kab ntawm ci iab ob lub qhov muag. Plaub lub pob me me nyob rau hauv kab qis tshaj plaws, nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm uas muaj ob lub qhov muag loj thiab lwm khub nyob rau ntawm ob sab. Ua tsaug rau lub cev tsim lub zeem muag, lub tarantula saib xyuas qhov tshwm sim nyob ib puag ncig nws. Distinguishes silhouettes ntawm kab, nrog rau cov duab ntxoov ntxoo, lub teeb. Kab laug sab muaj lub suab zoo heev. Poj niam tarantulas loj dua cov txiv neej thiab tuaj yeem hnyav txog 90g.
Khoom noj
The Apulian tarantula kab laug sab noj:
- qav me me;
- crickets;
- flies;
- beetles;
- kab laug sab;
- kab ntsig;
- beetles;
- mosquitoes;
- kab laug sab ntawm lwm hom.
Reproduction
Poj niam nyob tau li 4 xyoos, txiv neej - mus txog 2. Lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, cov poj niam tawm ntawm lawv lub qhov thiab bask nyob rau hauv lub hnub. Hauv kev tshawb nrhiav cov khub tuaj yeem taug kev mus ntev. Lawv saib xyuas tus poj niam uas lawv nyiam ib ntus. Lawv sib yuav thaum kawg ntawm lub caij ntuj sov ib zaug hauv lub neej, cov txiv neej tuag tam sim ntawd, raws li tus poj niam, tom qab fertilization, tom nws tus hlub. Cov qe muab tso rau hauv ib lub qhov quav. Cov poj niam hnav lawv ntawm lawv tus kheej hauv lub cobweb cocoon, ua tib zoo saib xyuas lawv cov xeeb ntxwv yav tom ntej. Tom qab maturation, cov kab laug sab hluas nkag los ntawm cocoon thiab nyob ntawm lub plab ntawm tus poj niam rau qee lub sijhawm. Loj hlob tuaj, kab laug sab ua ywj siab thiab tso nws. Qee lub sij hawm tus niam provokes cov tub ntxhais hluas kom nkag mus rau cov neeg laus ua ntej. Nws tawm ntawm mink thiab, tig,tshem cov kab laug sab los ntawm nws lub cev. Cov tub ntxhais hluas tab tom nrhiav tsev tshiab thiab khawb ib lub qhov rau lawv tus kheej, qhov loj ntawm cov kab laug sab loj tuaj.
Tarantula tom
Lub Apulian tarantula tsis tawm tsam ib tus neeg yam tsis muaj laj thawj. Yog tias nws ntxhov siab, nws xav tias muaj kev hem thawj: nws sawv ntawm nws ob txhais ceg, thiab tsa nws ob txhais ceg pem hauv ntej thiab tom qab ntawd tawm tsam thiab tom, tso cov tshuaj lom. Qhov chaw tom tuaj yeem hlawv nrog ib qho kev sib tw lossis luam yeeb kom tsis txhob muaj cov tshuaj lom decomposition. Rau kev tiv thaiv, noj tshuaj antiallergic. Oddly txaus, tab sis qhov zoo tshaj plaws tshuaj tua kab mob yog cov ntshav ntawm tarantula. Tom qab tua kab laug sab, lubricate thaj tsam cuam tshuam nrog nws cov ntshav, yog li neutralizing cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj lom. Tarantula venom muaj toxicity tsawg, o yog tsim nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw tom, uas yog mob heev, thiab lub cev kub kuj yuav nce.
Tshaj tawm tarantula hauv tsev
Cov kab no tau khaws cia hauv cov tsev txawm tias lawv mob tom thiab teb sai.
Yog li ntawd, thaum khaws kab laug sab, ib tug yuav tsum ceev faj, khaws, huv si thiab saib xyuas. Tsuas yog ib qho tarantula tau nyob hauv terrarium, txij li thaum lawv nyob ua ke nrog lawv cov kwv tij, lawv pheej sib ntaus mus rau qhov kawg iab, nrhiav seb leej twg muaj zog dua. Qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev yuav tsum dav. Hauv qab ntawm terrarium yog them nrog substrate, uas suav nrog moistened:
- peat;
- chernozem;
- lub ntiaj teb;
- clay;
- sand.
Kab yog muab lub sijhawm los khawb ib lub qhov, yog li cov av tuabUa kom tsawg kawg yog 20-30 cm, lub terrarium yuav tsum tau kaw kom lub tarantula tsis tuaj yeem tawm. Kev tu tsev yog nqa tawm tsawg kawg ib zaug txhua 40-45 hnub. Apulian tarantula tsis yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws rau kev tswj hwm kub thiab hnov zoo ntawm qhov kub ntawm 18-30 degrees. Txhawm rau tswj cov av noo, koj tuaj yeem tso lub thawv dej rau hauv qab ntawm terrarium.
kab laug sab zaub mov yog yuav hauv khw tshwj xeeb, lawv nyiam:
- crickets;
- marble, Argentinean, Turkmen cockroaches;
- mealworm;
- zophobas larvae;
- slices of lean nqaij nyuj.
Tsawg kawg ib hlis ib zaug ntxiv cov vitamins thiab calcium gluconate rau zaub mov.
Nyob rau hauv kev poob cev qhev, Apulian tarantula kab laug sab (cov lus piav qhia thiab cov ntsiab lus uas tau hais los saum toj no) nyob ob zaug ntev. Nws lub neej expectancy nyob ntawm tus naj npawb ntawm molts thiab khoom noj khoom haus. Qhov zoo dua cov tarantula noj, ntau zaus nws molts thiab, yog li ntawd, nyob tsawg. Yuav kom kab laug sab nyob ntev, koj yuav tsum khaws nws ntawm tes mus rau qhov ncauj.
Npaj qhov tseeb
Nyob rau xyoo pua 15th, muaj kev ntseeg tias tom Apulian tarantula yog qhov txaus ntshai thiab ua rau muaj kab mob txaus ntshai. Nws raug suav hais tias yog tus neeg ua txhaum ntawm cov kabmob sib kis uas tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm ntawd nyob ze ntawm Taranto hauv tebchaws Ltalis.
Nyob tau kho qhov txawv txawv heev. Tus tom raug yuam kom ua las voos kom nws tsis nco qab. Tom qab ua las voos, ib tug neeg tam sim ntawd tsaug zog, thiab sawv zoo tag nrho.
Tarantulas tsis yog weave webs, tab sis tsuas yog siv nets los txhawb lawv lub tsev.
