Horse sorrel (nees sorrel, qav sorrel, horse sorrel) yog ib tsob nroj uas muaj thoob plaws hauv Russia. Nws yuav tsis nyuaj nrhiav nws. Nws loj hlob nyob txhua qhov chaw: hauv teb, hav zoov ntug thiab txawm nyob ntawm txoj kev. Cov nroj tsuag no tau siv tshuaj hauv pej xeem txij li thaum ub thiab yuav luag txhua qhov chaw.
Kev piav qhia
Horse sorrel, uas nws cov khoom siv tshuaj thiab contraindications tau kawm zoo, yog los ntawm kev txiav txim buckwheat. Qhov no yog perennial nrog lub zog, muaj ntau lub taub hau thiab cov ceg ntoo rhizome, nrog lub hauv paus ntev thiab muaj zog heev. Nws yog cov hauv paus hniav uas tso cai rau cov nroj tsuag nyob thiab txi txiv rau ntau tshaj ib xyoos. Thaum cog rau hauv lub vaj, tsob ntoo no yuav luag tsis tuaj yeem yug.
Sab qaum ntawm tus nees sorrel yog herbaceous, nrog cov nplooj loj loj, nyob rau hauv qis qis - loj-petiolate, muaj lub plawv zoo li lub plawv. Nyob rau sab sauv, nplooj yog luv-petioled, nrog ib tug ovate-lanceolate zoo li.
paj
Cov nroj tsuag blooms inconspicuous whiteish-ntsuab ntsuabpaj bisexual, uas tau sau nyob rau hauv siab thiab ntom panicles. Nees sorrel noob me me, muaj peb lub ntsej muag, 4-8 mm loj, txiv ntseej, feem ntau lub teeb xim.
Sorrel pib paj nyob rau hauv ib nrab ntawm lub Tsib Hlis thiab txuas ntxiv mus txog rau thaum nruab nrab Lub Xya Hli, lub sijhawm no cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripens. Tab sis qee zaum nws tuaj yeem rov tawg paj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, noob ripening tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub yim hli ntuj-September.
Reproduction
Feem ntau ntawm kev yug me nyuam ntawm nees sorrel tshwm sim nrog kev pab los ntawm cov noob, tab sis nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua vegetative, uas yog, los ntawm kev faib cov rhizomes. Qhov no yog qhov ua rau qhov tseeb tias nws tuaj yeem pom nyob txhua qhov chaw. Sorrel yog cais raws li cov nroj tsuag uas loj hlob nyob txhua qhov chaw. Tab sis muaj ib tug mob nyob rau hauv uas sorrel hnov zoo - nruab nrab humidity. Nrog rau cov ntsiab lus ntxiv ntawm cov dej hauv av, nws ploj mus.
khoom siv tau zoo
tsob nroj no tsis muaj kev ntseeg tsis yog qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig. Nature tau muab nws nrog ntau yam khoom muaj txiaj ntsig. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, qhov no:
YNtau cov vitamins, suav nrog ascorbic acid, vitamins B thiab K.
YCarotene.
Cov khoom siv organic: calcium, magnesium, hlau, phosphorus.
Tsis paub txog cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov nroj tsuag no, txij li thaum ancient sij hawm tib neeg tau siv cov tshuaj ntawm nees sorrel, siv nws nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm decoctions, tinctures rau ntau yam kab mob. Tom qab ntawdnws kuj tau siv rau zaub mov. Qhov no tau yooj yim los ntawm qab ntxiag qaub saj. Maj mam, sorrel tau dhau los ua ib tsob ntoo cog uas ua kom lub cev xav tau cov as-ham.
Dab tsi ntawm sorrel siv hauv tshuaj
Rau kev npaj tshuaj, ob qho tib si saum toj thiab hauv av ntawm cov nroj tsuag, nrog rau cov ceg thiab cov noob, yog siv. Tab sis qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog lub hauv paus ntawm nees sorrel, nws muaj cov khoom noj ntau tshaj plaws. Cov noob tau sau tom qab tag nrho cov qoob loo.
Lub dav hlau, cov noob thiab nplooj, sau txij lub Plaub Hlis mus txog Tsib Hlis. Lub hauv paus, hauv paus, yog khawb hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg, thaum nplooj thiab stems tau qhuav los yog thaum lawv tseem tsis tau tsim, uas yog, thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Cov ntaub ntawv nyoos yog qhuav rau hauv cov cua ntsawj ntshab, tsis txhob raug tshav ntuj ncaj qha, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los ua qhov no nrog ib lub canopy. Tom qab ua tiav kom qhuav, lawv raug crushed thiab ntim rau hauv cov iav qhuav los yog huv lub hnab canvas.
Yuav ua li cas yog nees sorrel siv
Cov khoom kho mob ntawm nees sorrel tau paub zoo txij li thaum ub. Ntxiv mus, lawv tau lees paub tias yog pej xeem thiab nom tswv tshuaj. Qhov kev txiav txim ntawm lub dav hlau ib feem ntawm sorrel yog me ntsis txawv dua li hauv av. Wb tham ua ntej txog kev siv cov nroj tsuag no yog siv:
- Rau cem quav. Nrog rau cov koob tshuaj tseem ceeb ntawm kev noj sorrel, cov nyhuv ntawm ib tug laxative yog pronounced. Ua li no, siv lub hauv paus. Cov nyhuv ntawm daim ntawv thov tshwm sim 8 teev tom qab noj.
- Tej zaumkev siv nees sorrel rau raws plab. Qhov no yog ua tiav los ntawm kev noj me me ntawm cov noob decoction, tsawg zaus me me ntawm cov nplooj decoction.
- Kom ua tiav cov nyhuv choleretic me ntsis, siv lub decoction ntawm cov hauv paus hniav.
- Rau kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Ib decoction ntawm sorrel hauv cawv pab tiv thaiv lichen.
- Kev kho mob plab hnyuv.
- Raws li hemostatic thiab kho qhov txhab. Cov khoom no muaj los ntawm kev rho tawm los ntawm nees sorrel los yog, raws li nws yog kev cai hu nws, tshuaj ntsuab npaj.
- Horse sorrel kua extract muaj cov nyhuv calming thiab txo cov ntshav siab.
- Thaum mob hniav, o ntawm lub pharynx, caj pas, nrog catarrhs ntawm sab sauv ua pa, ib decoction ntawm nplooj yaug qhov ncauj.
- Rau hnoos, hnoos, qhov ntswg, mob ntawm qhov sinuses, mob taub hau, nws yog siv los txhuam cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab los yog nws cov extract.
- Yog muaj kab mob gynecological, cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo los yog extract ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog siv rau douching.
- As anti-inflammatory.
YAnthelminthic, anthelmintic.
YAs bactericidal.
siv tshuaj kho mob
Kho cov khoom thiab contraindications nees sorrel muaj tib yam li cov nroj tsuag. Tinctures, decoctions, hmoov los ntawm crushed keeb kwm, extract, extracts, tshuaj pleev yog tsim los ntawm nws. Hauv tsev, cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab, decoctions, tinctures, thiab hmoov qhuav feem ntau yog npaj. Cov nplooj yog siv tshiab los ua noj. Lawv ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug muab cov vitamins thiab minerals. Nco ntsoov cov contraindicationsnees sorrel.
Npaj ib decoction ntawm sorrel qhov
Qhov no yog qhov ntau tshaj nees sorrel-based tshuaj npaj. Nws yog noj los ntawm qhov ncauj, lotions yog tsim los ntawm nws rau cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab enemas rau hemorrhoidal los ntshav. Nov yog qee cov zaub mov txawv:
Daim ntawv qhia 1. Rau nws, koj yuav tsum noj 1 tablespoon ntawm qhuav crushed keeb kwm, ncuav rau hauv ib lub thawv, ncuav 250 ml ntawm boiling dej rau hauv nws, kaw lub ntim nrog lub hau thiab cia nws brew rau 30 feeb.. Nyem thiab lim. Npaj broth siv 4 zaug ib hnub twg rau 1 lub rooj. diav. Pom zoo rau qhov quav fissures, hemorrhoids, colitis.
Daim ntawv qhia 2. Muab 1.5 tablespoons crushed sorrel cag nyob rau hauv ib saucepan, ncuav 350 ml ntawm boiling dej, ces boil rau 15 feeb. Tshem tawm ntawm tshav kub, kaw lub hau thiab tawm rau 20 feeb. Peb nyem thiab nyem. Siv ib decoction ntawm 100 ml 3 zaug ib hnub twg. Nws siv normalizes cov ntshav ncig ntawm lub hlwb.
Daim ntawv qhia 3. Noj 1 tablespoon ntawm sorrel noob, muab tso rau hauv ib lub khob hlau, ncuav ib khob ntawm boiling dej thiab muab tso rau hauv hluav taws. Boil rau 10 feeb, tshem tawm los ntawm tshav kub thiab tawm mus rau infuse rau 1 teev. Peb lim lub broth. Peb thov 50-70 mg 3 zaug ib hnub. Siv rau mob raws plab.
Powder npaj
Thaum noj nees sorrel, feem ntau koj tuaj yeem hnov tias nws muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua rau kev siv cov hmoov qhuav rau hauv, txij li thaum rhuab, qee cov as-ham tsuas ploj. Cov hmoov yog pom zoo rau anemia, rau cem quav raws li kev tiv thaiv, raunormalization ntawm digestive ib ntsuj av. Cov tshuaj pleev yog npaj los ntawm nws rau kev siv sab nraud rau qee yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, piv txwv li, scabies, lichen, thiab rau qhov txhab kho. Lub tshuab kas fes zoo tib yam yog tsim los ua cov hmoov sorrel.
Npaj tincture
Txhawm rau npaj cov khoom lag luam los ntawm sorrel rau kev siv yav tom ntej thiab pab txhawb kev tswj hwm cov tshuaj, vim nws yuav tsis tsim nyog los npaj tshwj xeeb ua ntej siv, ib qho tincture ntawm sorrel hauv paus yuav ua. Qhov no yuav xav tau 2 lub rooj. spoons ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv thiab 8 tablespoons vodka, uas peb sib tov nyob rau hauv ib tug me me, kaw ntom nti thawv. Peb tawm rau 2 lub lis piam nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw tsaus rau infusion. Tom qab ntawd peb lim, thiab cov tincture yog npaj txhij rau kev siv. Haus 3 zaug hauv ib hnub ua ntej noj mov, 20 tee txhua.
Nyob
Txij li thaum ub nyob rau ntau lub teb chaws, tom qab lub caij ntuj no ntev, tib neeg tau sib sau nees sorrel cog hauv teb. Yav tom ntej, nws pib cog thiab loj hlob. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv Fabkis, ntau tshaj 50 hom sorrel yog cog txhua xyoo. Nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub zos Lavxias teb sab tsis muaj peev xwm mus nrhiav tau ib lub vaj nyob qhov twg cov nroj tsuag no yuav tsis loj hlob. Nws tau siv rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav los ua kom lub cev muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
Nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab cuisine muaj ntau yam zaub mov txawv rau pies thiab pies nrog sorrel, qaub cabbage kua zaub nrog sorrel, qaub cream thiab qe. Hauv Fabkis, cov zaub xam lav sov thiab cov kua ntses yog npaj los ntawm nws. Hauv UK, nws yog stewed thiab kib zoo li cabbage rau ib sab phaj. Hauv Central Asia, nws yog siv rau ci ncuav.
Nyob rau hauv ntau lub teb chaws nws yog siv los ua ib feem ntawm cov zaub xam lav. Tshwj xeeb yog dav sivqhuav nplooj ntawm nees sorrel nyob rau hauv Armenia thiab Azerbaijan ua noj ntau yam tais diav. Qhov tseeb yog tias thaum qhuav, sorrel xyaum poob me ntsis iab, tau txais ib qho txawv txawv saj.
Y
Contraindications
Zoo li lwm yam nroj tsuag, sorrel muaj nws cov contraindications thiab cov khoom siv tshuaj. Qhov tseeb yog tias nws pab tsim cov pob zeb raum. Yog hais tias koj muaj ib tug predisposition rau qhov no, ces cov nroj tsuag no tsis yog rau koj. Nws tau raug tsim los tias acid pab tsim cov ntsev. Lawv nce qhov tsim ntawm deposits nyob rau hauv lub raum. Nws yog txwv tsis pub siv tshuaj raws li sorrel thaum cev xeeb tub, cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv lub cev.
