Hauv kev ua siab phem nyob rau theem tam sim no, hom riam phom zoo li rab phom feem ntau yog siv. Ntawm hom riam phom thaum ub, cov tub rog tsuas muaj riam. Lawv ua raws li cov khoom siv ntau yam, yooj yim thiab siv tau. Hom tub rog thiab qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm txhua tus neeg sib ntaus sib tua tsis ua lub luag haujlwm. Yeej yog txhua tus tub rog tau muab nrog lub teeb hom me me. Qee tus neeg siv nws ua cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm tas mus li (snipers, nres aircraft, tshuab phom). Rau qee tus, qhov no yog qhov chaw kawg.
Zoo sib xws hauv qhov ntsuas thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov tsos
Cov riam phom me tuaj yeem muab faib ua peb pawg loj. Peb tab tom tham txog rab yaj phom thiab rab phom submachine, rab phom tshuab thiab phom ntev, nrog rau rab phom tshuab. Kev faib tawm ntawm hom no yog qhov zoo rau kev sib txuas nrog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm, lub hom phiaj, thaj chaw ntawm daim ntawv thov, thiab lwm yam. Ntau hom riam phom muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo sib xws ntawm lawv lub hom phiaj thiab lub peev xwm. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum nkag siab tias lawv cov tsos yuav txawv heev.
Div bymuaj peev xwm sib ntaus sib tua
Riam phom tuaj yeem muab faib raws li kev sib ntaus sib tua. Ntawm lawv nws yog tsim nyog highlight:
- Lub sijhawm nws siv los qhib hluav taws (sib ntaus sib tua, lub xeev taug kev). Tsis tas li qhov tshwj xeeb tsis muaj peev xwm hloov hluav taws xob los ntawm cov haujlwm.
- Kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua nrog ib hom riam phom tshwj xeeb.
- Qhov ntev, qhov hnyav, mos txwv.
- Lub peev xwm thauj tub rog uas muaj qee yam riam phom.
Dab tsi ntxiv nta txawv?
Thaum tham txog ntau hom riam phom, ib tus yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account xws li qhov sib txawv xws li lub peev xwm tua hluav taws, nws hom, tus nqi hluav taws xob ntawm riam phom, qhov ceev ntawm reloading, ntau yam ntawm kev ntseeg siab tua, kev ntseeg tau thiab efficiency. Nws kuj tseem yuav tsum tau ntsuas qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev siv qee yam riam phom hauv ntau yam xwm txheej, nws cov nqi, kev ntseeg siab ntawm cov mos txwv, thiab lwm yam.
riam phom uas ua kom muaj hluav taws kub nyhiab
Hom caj npab me twg tuaj yeem siv yam tsis muaj kev koom nrog cov cuab yeej? Lawv yuav tsum tau teev:
- Revolver thiab rab yaj phom.
- Tsis siv neeg grenade launcher.
- Lub teeb tshuab rab phom.
- Tes thiab underbarrel grenade launcher.
- Hnyav tshuab phom.
- Tsis siv neeg (phom tua phom).
- Single easel tshuab rab phom.
- Sniper phom loj.
hom riam phom twg siv tau thaum tua tsiaj?
Ntau txhiab xyoo dhau los yos hav zoovtau txiav txim siab los ntawm qhov pom ntawm ib qho kev muaj sia nyob thiab tau txais zaub mov. Nyob rau theem tam sim no, nws tsis yooj yim heev kom muaj sia nyob. Thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tau txais zaub mov tau yooj yim dua. Ib tug neeg tsuas yog yuav tsum tau mus rau tom khw. Txawm li cas los xij, kev mob siab rau kev yos hav zoov tsis ploj mus. Thiab kev xaiv riam phom nyob rau lub sijhawm tam sim no yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj lub luag haujlwm zoo.
Xav txog ntau hom riam phom tua tsiaj, koj yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog qee lub tswv yim ntawm kev yos hav zoov. Namely, leej twg yog koj mus yos hav zoov, qhov twg nws yuav tshwm sim, koj puas xav nyob rau hauv kev ua si shooting, thiab lwm yam. Nrog rau tag nrho cov ntsiab lus no, peb yuav tsum pib xav txog ntau hom phom.
Kev faib cov riam phom tua tsiaj
Cov phom phom tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm ib leeg hauv lub hom phiaj, kev sib tsoo tshuab, tus naj npawb ntawm cov thoob, caliber thiab chim drilling. Yuav tsum muab qee qhov kev faib tawm, uas tuaj yeem xaiv.
riam phom tua tsiaj siv tau rau:
- Yawg.
- Kev ntaus pob ncaws pob ntawm lub hom phiaj uas txav mus.
- Sport yos hav zoov.
Lub cuab yeej ntawm lub tshuab percussion tuaj yeem ua tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov muaj qhov cuam tshuam sab nraud lossis sab hauv. Raws li tus naj npawb ntawm cov phom, riam phom tau muab faib ua ib leeg, ib rab phom, ntawv xov xwm, ob rab phom, triple-barreled, plaub-txias.
Hom riam phom tseem ceeb rau kev yos hav zoov tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm hom phom drilling: smoothbore, rifled, smoothbore nrog rab phom choke, ua ke. Ntau pawg ntawm cov cuab yeej yos hav zoov niaj hnub no yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab kom ntxaws ntxiv.riam phom.
Ib qho ntawm ntau pawg
Hom riam phom smoothbore yog qhov nrov tshaj plaws. Kev tua yog nqa tawm nrog kev txhaj tshuaj, cov mos txwv tshwj xeeb lossis buckshot. Muaj qee qhov txawv ntawm hom riam phom no.
- Ib leeg txhaj ib chim. Ib rab phom ntawm hom no yog siv yog tias kev yos hav zoov yog rau noog lossis tsiaj me. Vim yog siv lub pob khawm tshwj xeeb nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm qhov riam phom, lub thoob tuaj yeem muab ntim rau hauv thiaj li yuav ntxig ib daim cartridge tshiab rau hauv lub chamber.
- Smoothbore phom nrog ob chim. Nws yog siv thaum tua tsiaj loj dua, zoo li feem ntau xav tau txhaj tshuaj thib ob. Kev npaj ntawm cov pob tw tuaj yeem yog kab rov tav lossis ntsug. Hauv qhov no, rab phom hu ua "kab rov tav" lossis "ntug".
- Smoothbore magazine shotgun (pump-action). Hom riam phom no yuav tsum tau reloaded manually. Pump-action riam phom tau txais koob meej vim lawv qhov kev tsis txaus ntseeg rau kev ua haujlwm. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, lawv tsis xav tau kev saib xyuas zoo.
- Niaj hnub nimno riam phom rau kev yos hav zoov tuaj yeem ua rau tus kheej thauj khoom, ib lub thoob. Hom riam phom no muaj hluav taws kub heev. Reloading tshwm sim cia li. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm rab phom no yog nws qhov kev nkag siab zoo rau qhov zoo ntawm cov mos txwv.
phom phom
Hom riam phom no siv tau thaum tua tsiaj nruab nrab thiab loj,tsiaj txaus ntshai. Kev tua yog nqa nrog cov mos txwv. Cov phom yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov raug siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, hluav taws tuaj yeem raug rho tawm ntawm qhov deb. Niaj hnub nimno riam phom ntawm hom no tau muab faib ua ob pawg:
- Ib leeg-thaj, txhaj tshuaj ib zaug. Reloading yog ua tiav manually.
- Ib leeg-khob, tus kheej-loading.
Kev tsim cov riam phom nrov tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Russia yog ua los ntawm Baikal, TOZ, Molot, Izhmash factories. Tus nqi qis kawg yog 7500 rubles.
sib xyaw hom riam phom tua tsiaj
Tau txais kev sib tw loj heev hauv kev ua haujlwm ua haujlwm thiab kev lag luam yos hav zoov. Lawv yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm 1-2 du thiab rifled trunks. Cov hom riam phom ua ke hauv qab no muaj ntau heev ntawm kev muag:
- ob rab phom phom. Barrels (nqus thiab phom ntev) yog ntsug.
- peb-pas.
- Plaub-tub. Barrels (nqus thiab phom ntev) tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv ntau qhov sib xyaw ua ke.
Qhov nrov tshaj plaws yog ob tus qauv ntawm Izhevsk cog. Peb tab tom tham txog Izh-94 "Taiga" thiab Izh-94 "North". Tus nqi yog 26 thiab 23 txhiab rubles. Txawv teb chaws, phom sib xyaw yog kim dua.
riam phom uas tuaj yeem hu ua niaj hnub
Cov riam phom tshiab tshaj plaws yog dab tsi? Ntawm cov hom riam phom tseem ceeb ntawm tus kheej, yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo dua AK-74M rab phom tua phom. Hom phom phom no tau raug coj rov qab rau xyoo 1991. Nws yog nyob rau hauv tib lub xyoo uas loj ntau lawm pib. Kalashnikov phom phomAK-74M tau tswj kom tuav tau txhua yam zoo uas yog yam ntxwv ntawm tsev neeg ntawm caj npab me. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tau txais qee yam khoom ntxiv uas ua rau nws ua tau zoo (kev sib ntaus sib tua thiab kev ua haujlwm).
Cov riam phom tshiab li AK-107 thiab AK-108 tau tsim los ntawm Izhevsk cog. Piv nrog rau cov qauv yav dhau los, lawv yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov tseeb dua ntawm qhov hluav taws kub, uas yog nqa tawm hauv qhov tawg. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg tsim qauv tau tswj xyuas qhov yooj yim ntawm riam phom thiab kev ntseeg tau. Yog li ntawd, cov phom tua phom no tuaj yeem muab faib ua ib hom riam phom zoo heev rau cov tub rog tub rog.
Groza tsis siv neeg grenade launcher tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi rau hom riam phom tshiab kawg. Nws tau tsim nyob rau hauv Tula hauv 90s. Hom riam phom no yog qhov tsim nyog los tua cov neeg muaj zog, qhib qhov chaw thiab tiv thaiv los ntawm lub cev armor. Nrog kev pab los ntawm txoj kev, koj tuaj yeem lov tes taw cov tsheb hnyav thiab tsheb.
Tshuaj thiab bacteriological riam phom
Cov xwm txheej ntawm kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb kev kub ntxhov ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev ua tub rog. Yog li ntawd, ib tug yuav tsum tsis txhob txo qis qhov tseeb tias ntau hom riam phom ntawm kev puas tsuaj loj tuaj yeem siv tau. Hauv qhov no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los sau cov hom riam phom uas muaj nyob niaj hnub no. Nws kuj tseem yuav tsum nkag siab txog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev siv.
Cov riam phom tshuaj tau siv lawm. Nws tshwm sim thaum Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb thib 1. Tseem muaj cov xwm txheej thaum nws tau siv hauvlub sijhawm los daws cov teeb meem sab hauv. Piv txwv li, Marshal Tukhachevsky siv hom riam phom no thaum sib ntaus tawm tsam cov neeg ua liaj ua teb, uas tawm tsam qhov kev ntsuam xyuas nyiaj txiag. Tom qab ntawd, tshuaj lom neeg riam phom ntawm kev puas tsuaj loj tau xyaum tsis siv, tshwj tsis yog qee qhov kev tawm tsam los ntawm cov neeg phem. Hom riam phom no tsim tau zoo heev, thiab muaj tus nqi qis. Txawm li cas los xij, nws txoj kev tswj hwm tsis zoo. Kev tiv thaiv muaj nyob rau hauv kom muaj nuj nqis txaus.
Piv txwv ntawm kev siv riam phom bacteriological tau sau tseg yav dhau los deb. Hauv qee qhov xwm txheej, lawv tau siv thaum Tsov Rog Tsov Rog Loj los ntawm cov tub rog German. Lawv yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus nqi qis, kuj tsis tshua muaj controllability. Hauv qhov no, riam phom bacteriological tau xyaum tsis siv qhov tseeb.
riam phom nuclear
Tam sim no, qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab tswj tau hom riam phom loj. Muaj los ntawm Asmeskas, Russia, Tuam Tshoj, Is Nrias teb, Pakistan, England, Fabkis, North Kauslim. Raws li qee cov lus ceeb toom, Israel kuj muaj hom riam phom zoo sib xws. Tab sis lub teb chaws no tseem tsis tau lees paub tias yog lub zog nuclear, txij li tsis muaj kev sim ua tiav. Kuj tseem muaj pov thawj tias Iran thiab South Africa muaj qee lub taub hau.
Cov riam phom zoo li no muab kev lees paub txog kev nyab xeeb. Tsis muaj lub zog nuclear tseem tau raug ua tub rog ua phem. Xws li hom riam phom loj tau siv ob zaug xwb. Thiab ob qho tib si tshwm sim thaum lub foob pobNyiv lub zos. Nws yog xyoo 1945. Qhov kev foob pob tsis txaus ntseeg no tau thov lub neej ntawm ntau pua txhiab tus neeg dawb huv. Txawm li cas los xij, qee cov kws sau keeb kwm thiab cov nom tswv ntseeg tias qhov kev txiav txim zoo li no yog qhov tseeb. Nrog nws pab, nws muaj peev xwm xaus kev tsov rog nyob rau sab hnub tuaj nrog ib lub tshuab thiab cawm ntau tus neeg txoj sia.
Hais txog hom riam phom nuclear, nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias rau Russia nws kuj tau ua lub luag haujlwm zoo. Kev tsim cov riam phom no xav tau kev txhim kho ntawm cov thev naus laus zis siab, kev kawm txog kev siv txuj ci tseem ceeb, thiab kev nce hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev tsim khoom. Tag nrho cov no tau ua rau muaj kev nce hauv lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb hauv lub neej kev nom kev tswv, kom xaus rau kev tsim txom tsis tsim nyog, kom nce kev nqis peev hauv kev kawm thiab kev tshawb fawb.
Kurchatov, ua ke nrog nws cov neeg koom tes, muaj peev xwm muab lub teb chaws lav kev ruaj ntseg. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub hauv paus rau nuclear zog tau muab tso rau. Txawm li cas los xij, cov txheej txheem tom qab mus rau txoj kev tsis zoo. Cov kws tshaj lij tau hais tias tsuas yog 500 tus nqi yuav txaus rau kev nyab xeeb ntawm lub tebchaws. Txawm li cas los xij, los ntawm 70s. cov tub rog-kev lag luam complex tau pib ua haujlwm dhau qhov kev nkag siab. Kwv yees li 30 txhiab tus nqi raug tsim tawm. Thiab qhov no, raws li cov kws tshaj lij, tau ua lub luag haujlwm hauv kev tawg ntawm USSR.
Yuav ua li cas lwm hom riam phom tuaj yeem hu ua loj?
Muaj ntau hom riam phom loj tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv.
- Nqus riam phom. Qhov kev puas tsuaj yog qhov tsis tshua muaj huab cua, tsis yog qhov poob siab yoj. Lub zog puas tsuaj yog sib npaug rau qhov kev txiav txim ntawm me me nuclear nqi. Ib qho tshwj xeeb yog qhov tsis muaj cov kab mob radioactive. Siv nyob rau hauv Middle East. Nqe.
- Cov riam phom loj heev. Lawv muaj hwj chim tsawg. Lawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj xwm txheej loj. Piv txwv li, nrog kev pab los ntawm high-precision missiles, nws muaj peev xwm mus cuam tshuam ib tug pipeline los yog ib tug neeg lub zog cables.
- Geophysical riam phom. Txoj kev loj hlob tiag tiag tau tshwm sim hauv Asmeskas nkaus xwb. Kev siv riam phom hnyav tsis tau tshwm sim, txij li cov phiaj xwm lithospheric tsis tau kawm hauv ntim txaus.
Muaj ntau hom riam phom uas tuaj yeem suav hais tias loj heev. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv qhov kev siv tiag yog cuam tshuam los ntawm qhov tsis muaj lub hauv paus theoretical.
Tsis txhob hnov qab tiv thaiv tus kheej
Ntau hom riam phom yog siv los tiv thaiv tus kheej. Lawv yuav tsum to taub raws li ntau yam txuj ci uas koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj tus kheej raws cai. Muaj kev raug mob, roj thiab pneumatic hom riam phom.
Taumatic riam phom yuav tsum tau ua kom tsis muaj peev xwm ua rau tus yeeb ncuab. Qhov no tshwm sim nrog kev pab los ntawm kev ua kom raug mob me ntsis. Tus neeg tawm tsam, tau txais qhov mob hnyav, ua tsis tiav rau ob peb feeb. Thiab qhov no yog qhov yuav muab lub sijhawm rau tus neeg raug tsim txom kom tau deb ntawm tus neeg ua txhaum raws li qhov ua tau. Cov riam phom raug mob tsis ua rau mob hnyav. Cov phom loj tshaj plaws yog raug rho tawm haujlwm nrog cov mos txwv roj hmab lossis kua muag kua muag. Lub phom Osa tau txais koob meej.
Cov riam phom roj siv tsawg dua. Tus yeeb ncuab yuav poob kev taw qhia tsuas yog ob peb feeb xwb. Tab sis txawm lub sij hawm no tej zaum yuav txaus kom khiav. Nws tuaj yeem siv sijhawm li ob peb feeb mus rau ob peb teev rau tus yeeb ncuab kom rov qab kho tau zoo.
rab yaj phom pneumatic tsis yog riam phom tiv thaiv tus kheej. Lawv raug siv los ua kev cob qhia los ntawm cov neeg uas xav tau phom. Kuj tseem siv tau rau kev ncaws pob.
Yuav ua li cas lwm yam riam phom siv tau rau hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua?
Muaj ntau hom riam phom edged. Ib qho nrov tshaj plaws yog riam. Dav dav kom tau tub rog, Finnish, tub ceev xwm riam. Kuj tseem muaj qhov tshwj xeeb, ntuav. Lawv txawv los ntawm qhov chaw txav chaw ntawm lub ntiajteb txawj nqus - mus rau qhov kawg. Koj yuav tsum tau saib ze dua ntawm hom riam uas nrov tshaj plaws siv hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua.
- "Taiga" - rab riam machete, tsim nyob rau hauv kev taw qhia ntawm tus tsim Skrylev. Ib qho tshwj xeeb yog qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm cov hniav, ib feem ntawm qhov uas yog npaj rau kev khawb. Lwm qhov muab lub peev xwm los chop ib tsob ntoo, qhov thib peb ua cov haujlwm ntawm lub sling cutter, plaub yog tsim nyog rau kev txiav los ntawm thickets. Qhov thib tsib ntawm cov hniav ua raws li kev pom. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib qho awl, xov, koob, ntais ntawv, thiab lwm yam tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv Taiga kov.
- Hais txog ntau hom riam phom edged, riam Beaver yuav tsum tau hais txog. Qhov no yog ib tug tub rog variation ntawm "Taiga". Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev muaj zog ntxiv thiab txhim kho kev sib ntaus sib tua.
- Ntawm riam. TsimSkrylev. Lub npe hais rau nws tus kheej. Sib dua thiab yooj yim dua Taiga. Muaj daim tawv nqaij muaj.
- Legendary ntaus riam "Katran". Nws tau tsim los rau kev sib ntaus sib tua hauv qab dej, tab sis vim tsis muaj nyiaj, nws tau txais los ntawm FSB. Nws tau ua haujlwm nrog cov tub rog tshwj xeeb ntawm Ministry of Emergency.
