Russia muaj nws cov kob txoj cai nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov teb chaws Europe, piv, txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cheeb tsam nrog rau lwm tag nrho-fledged xeev ntawm lub teb chaws. Peb tab tom tham, ntawm chav kawm, txog thaj av Kaliningrad, tshwj xeeb, lub peev ntawm qhov kev kawm ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation. Kaliningrad yog lub nroog nrov heev ntawm cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi los ntawm lwm thaj tsam ntawm Russia thiab lub tebchaws. Ntau tus neeg taug kev nyiam tsim lawv txoj kev taug kev ntawm lawv qhov kev mus ncig hauv nroog, yav dhau los tau kawm txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm nws cov qauv kev tswj hwm, cov cheeb tsam twg nws muaj, thiab cov yam ntxwv dab tsi uas lawv tau ua los ntawm.
Kaliningrad tseem tuaj yeem kawm raws li cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev tswj hwm tus kheej hauv zos hauv nws, cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov cheeb tsam hauv nroog nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev muaj cov attractions lossis, piv txwv li, kev txhim kho kev thauj mus los. Dab tsi yog qhov kev faib ua haujlwm ntawm Kaliningrad? Yuav ua li cas cov pej xeem ntawm lwm cheeb tsam ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation tau mus rau lub Lavxias teb sab B altic?
Cov ntaub ntawv dav dav txog lub nroog
Kaliningrad yog lub nroog tshwj xeeb. Nws yog Lavxias teb sab, tab sis keeb kwm kev sib raug zoo nrog cov teb chaws Europe. Txog rau xyoo 1945, Kaliningrad tau hu ua Koenigsberg thiab koom nrog lub teb chaws Yelemees. Tom qab ntawd, ua ke nrog thaj av ze ntawm Sab Hnub TuajPrussia, lub nroog twb pauv mus rau lub Soviet Union, thiab tom qab ntawd renamed. Cov European yav dhau los thiab Lavxias teb sab tam sim no predetermine lub fact tias cov cheeb tsam ntawm Kaliningrad, nws architecture yog yus muaj los ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm ntau yam khoom - Soviet, ua nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab Federation thiab, ntawm chav kawm, classical sawv daws yuav khaws cia los yog saws lawv cov tsos. los ntawm German yav dhau los.
Kaliningrad tsis yog lub nroog loj heev piv rau cov nroog loj tshaj plaws hauv Lavxias thiab Europe, tab sis muaj ntau qhov pom hauv nws. Cov no yog architectural monuments, kab lis kev cai khoom, ib tug zoo. Ntawm qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws pom yog Botanical Garden. Tsis tsuas yog German kab lis kev cai tuaj yeem taug qab hauv nroog, tab sis kuj yog cov uas tau tsim los ntawm lwm haiv neeg - Lithuanians, Latvians, Poles. Qhov tseeb, cov xeev uas tsim los ntawm cov haiv neeg no. Qhov no tsis suav nrog Latvia, tab sis nws tseem nyob ze thiab ciam teb rau thaj tsam Kaliningrad. Hauv qhov no, kev sib pauv kev coj noj coj ua hauv cheeb tsam yog cov txheej txheem ntuj tsim.
Kaliningrad: qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws
Dab tsi yog qhov kev pom dab tsi uas cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws tuaj xyuas Lavxias B altic tuaj xyuas feem ntau? Nws yog qhov nyuaj heev los teb cov lus nug no unambiguously. Qhov tseeb yog tias cov neeg taug kev tuaj yeem nyiam thaj chaw sib txawv ntawm Kaliningrad. Qee cov neeg ncig tebchaws nyiam mus xyuas cov chaw keeb kwm, lwm tus nyiam cov tsev niaj hnub.
Yog li, ntau tus neeg taug kev nyiam taug kev, piv txwv li, raws ntug dej ntawm Pregol. Yog tias koj taug kev raws tus choj uas txuas lawv, koj tuaj yeem mus rau Lub Zos Ntses Zoo. Nws cov tsoos zoo li tau rov tsim kho los ntawm cov kws ua haujlwm niaj hnub no.
Yeej muaj tseeb, Amber Tsev khaws puav pheej yog ib qho chaw nrov tshaj plaws hauv nroog. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yog ib feem ntawm lwm yam khoom nto moo - Don Tower. Ntawm cov tuam txhab nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm lub nroog yog Kaliningrad Amber Combine. Mus saib ntau qhov chaw, cov neeg taug kev yuav tuaj yeem ntsib cov chaw uas cov pob zeb no muag, nrog rau ntau yam hniav nyiaj hniav kub ua los ntawm nws.
Lwm lub fortification nto moo yog Wrangel Ntauwd. Nws tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 19th. Botanical Garden, uas peb tau hais los saum toj no, tau qhib rau cov neeg tuaj ncig xyuas txij li xyoo 1904. Lub nroog zoo ntawm Kaliningrad tau ua haujlwm txij li xyoo 1896. Ib lub tsev yos hav zoov ntoo kuj tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub nroog thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th. Mus ntsib ntau lub nroog ntawm Kaliningrad, koj tuaj yeem pom ntau yam khoom keeb kwm.
Yog tias peb tham txog cov tuam tsev niaj hnub zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lub nroog, nws tsim nyog them nqi rau cov khw loj tshaj plaws, xws li "Tebchaws Europe", "Plaza", thiab, piv txwv li, "Epicenter". Tag nrho cov nyob rau hauv lub nroog center.
geography
Tam sim no cia peb kawm, qhov tseeb, cov cheeb tsam twg Kaliningrad muaj hnub no, yuav ua li cas kev tswj hwm ntawm qhov kev sib hais haum no tau ua tiav.
Muaj 3 cheeb tsam hauv nroog: Leningradsky, Moskovsky, thiab Central. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, nws tsis yog ib txwm ua rau subdivide lawv conditionally mus rau tsawg thiab ntau prestigious sawv daws yuav. Nco ntsoov tias tsis yog txhua tus neeg ncig tebchaws paub Kaliningrad zoo. "Leninsky koog tsev kawm ntawv" yog cov inadvertently invented los ntawm lawvCov npe ntawm Leningrad, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov qhov no. Ib txoj hauv kev los yog lwm qhov, txhua thaj chaw tswj hwm tsim ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb thiab kev tsim vaj tsev thiab ua rau lub nroog tshwj xeeb.
Leningradsky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm lub nroog Kaliningrad, Moskovsky thiab Central yog sib npaug zos tsim. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev tsim kho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws tau tshwm sim nyob rau sab nrauv ntawm lub nroog. Txawm hais tias, hauv txoj ntsiab cai, qhov kev sib txawv no ua rau lub nroog Lavxias niaj hnub niaj hnub no, txij li hauv lawv qhov chaw nruab nrab txhua yam tau tsim.
Ntau lub tsheb npav thiab minibuses khiav ntawm cov cheeb tsam sib txawv ntawm Kaliningrad. Muaj tseeb tiag, thaum npaj kev txav mus los nrog lawv cov kev pab, ib tus yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov ua tau qeeb ntawm txoj kev vim muaj tsheb sib tsoo. Lawv cov tsos nyob rau hauv lub nroog yog inevitable, txij li thaum Kaliningrad yog ib tug ntawm cov thawj coj ntawm Lavxias teb sab lub zos nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm motorization, thiab qhov dav ntawm txoj kev tsis yog ib txwm txaus los xyuas kom meej lub tsheb dynamic tsheb.
Cia peb xav txog qhov twg Central, Moskovsky, thiab Leningradsky koog tsev kawm ntawv sawv cev sib cais. Kaliningrad, raws li peb tau sau tseg saum toj no, yog lub nroog tsim kho siab heev, tsis hais thaj chaw tshwj xeeb, tab sis txhua tus ntawm lawv yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm ntau tus yam ntxwv.
Leningradsky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Kaliningrad: nws yog dab tsi?
thaj chaw no nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm lub nroog. Cov hlab ntsha tseem ceeb uas muaj nyob ntawm no yog Moskovsky thiab Sovetsky txoj kev. Nyob rau hauv lub Leningrad cheeb tsam kuj muaj Gorky, Nevsky, Chernyakhovsky, Gagarin txoj kev. Ntawm no nyobSelma cheeb tsam. Kaliningrad, raws li peb twb paub lawm, muaj 3 lub cheeb tsam nom tswv, tab sis cov cheeb tsam me me kuj txawv hauv lawv. Ntawm lawv yog Selma.
Lwm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Leningradsky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm lub nroog yog tias nws muaj cov chaw nyob. Ntawm lawv - Lub kaum hli ntuj. Lub cheeb tsam (Kaliningrad, raws li peb paub, yav tas los koom rau lub teb chaws Yelemees) yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias ib txwm German tsev loj tau khaws cia ntawm no. Lawv nyob ntawm Telman Street, tsis deb ntawm Lake Superior, nrog rau Yunost Park. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem yuav cov vaj tsev niaj hnub hauv cheeb tsam no. Nws tuaj yeem yog ob lub tsev apartment thiab cov tsev hauv nroog. Cov vaj tsev tshiab, uas nyob hauv Leningradsky koog tsev kawm ntawv, yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm ntau yam kev tsim thiab kev teeb tsa ntawm chav tsev.
Ntawm cov koog tsev kawm ntawv uas muaj zog tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv Leningradsky koog tsev kawm ntawv, ib tus tuaj yeem nco ntsoov cov neeg nyob ntawm txoj kev Artilleriyskaya thiab Gagarin. Rau ib qho twg, qhov muaj koob meej ntawm cov cheeb tsam no yog vim qhov tseeb tias lawv yog cov neeg siv tau yooj yim tshaj plaws ntawm kev thauj mus los hauv nroog. Muaj ntau hom kev thauj mus los ntawm thaj av Leningrad. Kaliningrad yog lub nroog ntawm qhov pom, thiab ntau ntawm lawv nyob hauv qhov chaw no.
Yog li, tus neeg taug kev uas tuaj txog hauv cheeb tsam Leningrad tuaj yeem tuaj xyuas Cathedral ntawm Tswv Yexus tus Cawm Seej, Amber Tsev khaws puav pheej. Tseem muaj cov khw muag khoom niaj hnub no - "Clover", "Passage".
Moskovsky District
Moskovsky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Kaliningrad kujnquag tsim. Txoj kev tseem ceeb ntawm no yog: International, Gromov, Koshevoy. Cov tsev kawm ntawv niaj hnub thiab khw muag khoom tau tsim nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam. Qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb ntawm no yog tib lub tsheb thauj mus los. Lawv tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom tau hais tias qhov kev tawm ntawm koog tsev kawm ntawv mus rau qhov chaw yog nqa tawm los ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau choj, uas yog nqaim heev nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej thiab, ntxiv mus, tsis muaj peev xwm muab siab mus rau hnyav tsheb thauj mus los vim qhov chaw ntawm tram lem nyob rau hauv lub tram. nws. Lub hauv paus ntawm lub nroog los ntawm Moskovsky koog tsev kawm ntawv tuaj yeem mus txog ntawm tram lossis trolleybus. Lub network ntawm minibuses yog tsim heev. Txawm hais tias tag nrho ntawm Kaliningrad yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm kev thauj mus los zoo tshaj plaws.
Moskovsky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm lub nroog kuj muaj ntau yam attractions. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog lub Cathedral, uas nyob rau ntawm cov kob ntawm Kant. Lub tuam tsev yog ib lub cim ntawm Kaliningrad. Muaj ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm architectural monuments nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam. Nws yog nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam Moscow uas lub zos ntses yog tsim, uas nyob rau hauv architecture sib haum mus rau lub qub style ntawm Koenigsberg.
Central District
Qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm thaj chaw ntawm peb thaj chaw tswj hwm uas tau faib rau Kaliningrad yog Central District. Nws peculiarity nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm industrial qhauj. Ntawm qhov loj tshaj plaws - "Quartz", "B alterm". Ntses Cannery thiab lub tsev luam ntawv Yantarny Skaz kuj nyob ntawm no.
Nyob hauv cheeb tsam Central ntawm lub nroog koj tuaj yeem pom ntau lub tsev tsim hauv Tebchaws Yelemees. Piv txwv li, muaj ib lub tsev uas tsevcov neeg tuaj saib ntawm Kws Qhia Ntawv Keeb Kwm ntawm Kant University (yav tas los Kraus thiab Gippel Tsev Kawm Ntawv). Lub tsev, uas yav tas los nyob hauv tub ceev xwm chav haujlwm, tam sim no nyob hauv FSB cov qauv. Lub nroog lub chaw lag luam nyob hauv ib lub tsev uas yav tas los yog North Chaw nres tsheb. Hauv Cheeb Tsam Nruab Nrab ntawm lub nroog koj tuaj yeem mus ntsib Drama Theatre thiab Zoo.
Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias cov cheeb tsam ntawm Kaliningrad hauv lawv daim ntawv niaj hnub muaj nyob tsis ntev los no - txij li xyoo 2009. Qhov tseeb yog tias yav dhau los lub nroog tau muab faib tsis yog 3, tab sis rau hauv 5 chav tswj hwm. Ntawm cov yav tas los uas twb muaj lawm yog thaj av B altic. Kaliningrad yog ib lub nroog uas tau los ua ib feem ntawm USSR xyoo 1945, thiab lub nroog no tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1947.
Hauv xyoo 2009, los ntawm kev txiav txim siab cais ntawm Pawg Sab Laj ntawm Cov Neeg Sawv Cev ntawm Kaliningrad, nws tau txiav txim siab los koom ua ke nrog Moscow. Lwm cheeb tsam ntawm lub nroog, uas yav tas los muaj nyob rau hauv lub npe Oktyabrsky, kuj tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1947. Yuav luag ib txhij nrog lub B altic, nws tau merged nrog Central. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lwm lub nroog muaj ciam teb rau B altiysky ua ntej nws tau txais kev hloov pauv hauv nws txoj kev tswj hwm ntawm Kaliningrad - Guryevsky koog tsev kawm ntawv. Muaj tseeb tiag, nws tsis yog hais txog lub nroog, tab sis mus rau cheeb tsam, lub peev uas yog.
Nws tseem tuaj yeem sau tseg tias Oktyabrsky koog tsev kawm ntawv tau hu ua Stalin txog xyoo 1961. Lub hauv paus, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb, tau tsim tom qab tshaj li lwm cov cheeb tsam ntawm lub nroog - nyob rau hauv 1952, thiab nws yog ib feem ntawm Stalin tus uas nkag mus rau nws. Tus so ntawm Oktyabrsky (yav tas los Stalin) kuj tau los ua ib feem ntawmCentral hauv 2009.
City infrastructure
Yog li, peb tau kawm yuav ua li cas Kaliningrad koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm lub nroog tau faib kev tswj hwm. Tam sim no cia peb xav txog lwm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb txog nws, piv txwv li, cov uas cuam tshuam txog qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm nws cov infrastructure.
Nws tuaj yeem raug sau tseg tias hauv nroog txoj kev network tau txhim kho nyob rau ntawm qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm thaj chaw tshiab. Cov ntu tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev loj, cov uas tau muab tso rov qab rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees, muaj pebble nto, uas xav kom cov tub ceev xwm hauv nroog coj txoj hauv kev tshwj xeeb los tswj lawv txoj haujlwm.
Raws li peb tau sau tseg saum toj no, kev thauj mus los pej xeem tau tsim kho hauv Kaliningrad. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev siv tsheb khiav, lub nroog yog nyob rau theem ntawm lub loj tshaj plaws Lavxias teb sab megacities. Kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm Kaliningrad txoj kev thauj mus los tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm cov tsheb thauj mus los. Lawv ua tshwj xeeb tshaj yog loj, xws li nyob rau hauv feem ntau lwm yam niaj hnub nroog, thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj. Hais txog hom kev thauj mus los pej xeem uas ua haujlwm rau ntau thaj chaw ntawm Kaliningrad, nws tau sawv cev hauv yuav luag txhua hom av niaj hnub, xws li: tsheb npav, tsheb thauj mus los, tsheb ciav hlau, minibuses. Maj mam, kev thauj mus los hauv nroog kuj tau ntxiv los ntawm cov tsheb npav tsheb ciav hlau.
tsev kawm ntawv
Nws kuj tseem yuav pab tau rau kev kawm txog cov tsev kawm ntawv twg nyob hauv lub nroog zoo kawg nkaus ntawm Kaliningrad. Lub tsev kawm ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm lub nroog yog Immanuel Kant University. Technical University cob qhia cov kws tshaj lij ntawm ntau yam profiles, piv txwv li, cov neeg txawj ntse hauv kev nuv ntses. Ntawm lwm yam paub zooCov tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Kaliningrad tuaj yeem txawv los ntawm Ushakov Institute, University of Ministry of Internal Affairs ntawm Russia, nrog rau B altic State Academy. Cov kawm tiav hauv nroog cov tsev kawm ntawv qib siab xav tau ob qho tib si hauv lawv thaj av thiab dhau mus. Ntau Kaliningraders sim lawv txhais tes ntawm Tebchaws Europe vim lawv thaj chaw nyob ze rau ntau lub tebchaws tsim.
Kev lag luam hauv nroog
Kaliningrad yog qhov chaw tseem ceeb ntawm kev lag luam thiab chaw nres nkoj. Ntawm cov tuam txhab loj tshaj plaws hauv nroog yog Yantar cog, nrog rau Carriage Building Plant. Thawj lub tuam txhab tshwj xeeb hauv kev txiav txim tub rog thiab pej xeem. Qhov thib ob ua rau ntau yam khoom siv engineering uas xav tau hauv kev thauj mus los ntawm kev tsheb ciav hlau. Ob lub tuam txhab muaj kev tsim kho vaj tse loj thiab cov peev txheej thev naus laus zis uas tso cai rau lawv los ua cov haujlwm nyuaj tshaj plaws hauv thaj chaw uas cov nroj tsuag ua haujlwm.
Lwm qhov kev lag luam loj hauv nroog yog Lukoil-Kaliningradneft. Nws tsim cov roj thiab tseem tsim ntau yam khoom lag luam, xws li drilling rigs, ntim, steel qauv.
Tej zaum ib lub nroog cov lag luam nto moo tshaj plaws yog Amber Cog. Muaj tseeb, nws nyob tsis nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm Kaliningrad nws tus kheej, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub regional zos ntawm Yantarny. Nws tuaj yeem raug sau tseg tias qhov kev sib hais haum no txuas nrog lub peev ntawm thaj av los ntawm txoj kev zoo, yog li qhov kev ncua deb ntawm nws thiab Kaliningrad, uas yog kwv yees li 41 km, tau kov yeej sai heev. Cov nroj tsuag nqa tawm kev lag luam extraction ntawm amber, nws ua, tsim ntau yam hniav nyiaj hniav kub.
Peb tau sau tseg saum toj no tias yuav luag txhua chav tswj hwm uas Kaliningrad tau faib (Moskovsky koog tsev kawm ntawv, Leningradsky, Central) tuav cov khw loj loj, nrog rau cov khw muag khoom ua haujlwm hauv lub network. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv kuj ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev lag luam ntawm Kaliningrad. Cov khw muag khoom loj tshaj plaws hauv nroog yog Vester, Victoria, thiab Europe. Kev lag luam kuj tseem nquag ua lag luam hauv Kaliningrad - Central, B altic, Moscow, Sab Qab Teb, thiab Zakharovsky.
YYuav mus rau Kaliningrad?
Yog li, peb tau kawm txog thaj chaw tseem ceeb ntawm Kaliningrad. Koj mus tau lub nroog zoo li cas?
Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm qhov kev sib hais haum no, nrog rau thaj tsam uas nws yog lub peev, yog tias thaj chaw sib raug yog ib qho kev cais ntawm Lavxias Federation. Ntawd yog, nws nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm lwm lub tebchaws, uas yog, nws ciam teb rau Lithuania thiab Poland.
Txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws mus rau Kaliningrad rau cov neeg nyob hauv lwm cheeb tsam ntawm Russia yog ya los ntawm dav hlau. Ua ntej, lub sijhawm ntawm lub davhlau los ntawm Moscow tsuas yog siv sijhawm li 2 teev, los ntawm St. Petersburg - txawm tsawg dua. Qhov thib ob, mus xyuas Kaliningrad los ntawm lub dav hlau, ib tug pej xeem ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation tsis tas yuav muab daim ntawv hla tebchaws.
Nyob rau hauv lem, los mus rau lub Lavxias teb sab B altic los ntawm lub tsheb npav, tsheb ciav hlau lossis tsheb, koj yuav xav tau daim ntawv hla tebchaws. Ntxiv mus, nws yuav tsum muaj vixaj rau Lithuania, Poland lossis lwm lub xeev Schengen. Nyob rau hauv lem, yog mus rau Kaliningradib tug pej xeem ntawm Lithuania lossis Poland, nws yuav xav tau vixaj Lavxias. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov neeg nyob hauv cheeb tsam Kaliningrad tuaj yeem muab daim ntawv hla tebchaws dawb, uas yog, tsis tas yuav hloov cov nqi hauv lub xeev rau pob nyiaj siv. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg nyob hauv thaj av B altic ntawm Lavxias muaj lub sijhawm los mus ncig ciam teb nyob hauv tebchaws Poland yam tsis muaj vixaj.
Nws tseem tsim nyog sau cia tias cov pej xeem ntawm Lavxias Federation muaj txoj cai tawm vixaj hla tebchaws Lithuania hauv qhov yooj yim. Koj tuaj yeem tau txais nws los ntawm kev hu rau cov qauv ntawm Lavxias Railways. Daim ntawv hla tebchaws Lithuanian tau muab tso rau hauv 24 teev txij li hnub xa cov ntaub ntawv thiab raug xa mus rau cov neeg caij tsheb ncaj qha ntawm lub tsheb ciav hlau nkag mus rau thaj tsam ntawm Lithuania. Tom ntej no, peb yuav xav txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm nws siv.
Cov vixaj sib thooj yog hom ntaub ntawv hla tebchaws tawm los ntawm Lithuanian cov tub ceev xwm, uas tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm cov pej xeem ntawm Lavxias Federation uas muaj daim ntawv tso cai nyob hauv thaj av Kaliningrad. Dab tsi yog nws qhov tshwj xeeb?
Daim ntawv tso cai no tuaj nyob rau hauv 2 ntau yam - qhov yooj yim li ib txwm, nrog rau txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau. Thawj qhov tso cai rau ib tug pej xeem ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation nkag mus rau Lithuania los ntawm txhua hom kev thauj mus los, siv txhua txoj kev, tawm ntawm nws lub tsheb yog tias nws tsav tsheb. Tab sis ib tug neeg yuav tsum muaj sij hawm hla thaj tsam ntawm Lithuania thiab nkag mus rau Russia lossis Belarus hauv 24 teev. Txhawm rau kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv hauv nqe lus nug, koj yuav tsum hu rau lub consulate ntawm Lithuania. Nws lub sijhawm siv tau yog mus txog 3 xyoos. Thaum muab daim ntawv hla tebchaws, tus nqi ntawm tus neeg lis haujlwm tau them.
Daim ntawv thib ob yog daim ntawv hla tebchaws, ohuas peb tau hais saum toj no. Nws tso cai rau ib tug pej xeem ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation hla thaj chaw ntawm Lithuania tsuas yog los ntawm tsheb ciav hlau. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov ntaub ntawv tsis pub ib tus neeg tawm hauv lub tsheb thaum lub sijhawm nyob hauv ciam teb ntawm lub xeev no. Nws lub sijhawm siv tau yog mus txog 3 lub hlis (nrog kev cia siab ntawm kev rov qab los ntawm ib tug pej xeem ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm no). Ib daim ntawv tsim nyog raug xaj ntawm lub chaw ua haujlwm daim pib tsheb ciav hlau. Nws muab pub dawb xwb.
Kuv tuaj yeem tau mus rau ib lossis lwm chav tswj hwm uas lub nroog Kaliningrad tau faib (Leningradsky koog tsev kawm ntawv, Moskovsky lossis Central), thaum tuaj txog hauv nroog los ntawm qee txoj kev thauj mus los? Yog tias tus neeg taug kev tuaj txog hauv Kaliningrad los ntawm dav hlau, ces koj yuav tsum tau mus rau lub nroog los ntawm tshav dav hlau Khrabrovo. Nws nyob 24 km ntawm lub peev ntawm cheeb tsam. Tsheb npav thiab minibuses khiav ntawm nws thiab Kaliningrad. Raws li txoj cai, lawv txoj kev txav mus los ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb npav, uas nyob hauv cheeb tsam Moscow. Nyob ze yog South railway chaw nres tsheb ntawm lub nroog. Nws tau txais ntau lub tsheb ciav hlau los ntawm Russia. Nyob rau hauv lem, North Chaw nres tsheb tau txais commuter tsheb ciav hlau. Txhawm rau txav mus los ntawm cov khoom siv sib txawv hauv Kaliningrad, koj tuaj yeem siv tsheb thauj neeg pej xeem lossis tsheb tavxij.
