Balashikha koog tsev kawm ntawv: cov khoom xyaw, thaj chaw, keeb kwm thiab kev pom

2024 Tus sau: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-12 07:49

Peb yuav nkag siab tob txog qhov Balashikha koog tsev kawm ntawv suav nrog. Hauv kev txuas ntxiv ntawm lub ncauj lus, cia peb kov nws cov keeb kwm, kev pom zoo, cov yam ntxwv thiab cov yam ntxwv.

Cov ntaub ntawv dav dav txog thaj av Balashikha

Lub nroog hauv nroog Balashikha yog lub nroog, suav nrog 13 qhov chaw nyob, nrog rau qhov chaw hauv nroog Balashikha. Geographically nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub Moscow cheeb tsam. Hauv paus tsev kawm ntawv tau tsim nyob rau hauv 2005 es tsis txhob ntawm lub abolished cheeb tsam Balashikha. Nyob rau hauv Lub ib hlis ntuj 2015, muaj ib tug tshiab kev hloov nyob rau hauv nws muaj pes tsawg leeg - Zheleznodorozhny nroog cheeb tsam tau txuas nrog Balashikha. United, lawv tseem hu ua lub nroog hauv nroog Balashikha.

Txog hnub no, 462,731 tus neeg nyob hauv koog tsev kawm ntawv. Kev sib piv: xyoo 1970 muaj 95,850 tus neeg nyob hauv, xyoo 1979 - 35,957 tus neeg, xyoo 1989 - 31,964 tus neeg, xyoo 2002 - 187,988 tus neeg, xyoo 2010 - 225,381 tus neeg.

Lub Cheeb Tsam Balashikha ntawm Moscow Cheeb Tsam suav nrog cov chaw nyob hauv qab no:

• lub nroog Balashikha;
• lub zos Milet tshiab;
• lub zos Dyatlovka,Pavlino, Dub, Fenino, Poltevo, Purshevo, Sobolikha, Pestovo, Rusavkino-Romanovo, Fedurnovo, Rusavkino-Popovshchino.

Txij li xyoo 2015, Ivan Ivanovich Zhirkov tau raug xaiv tsa thawj coj hauv cheeb tsam.

Txoj kev loj xws li Schelkovskoe, Gorkovskoe (Moscow - Nizhny Novgorod), Nosovikhinskoe txoj kev loj hla lub nroog. Muaj ntau lub tuam txhab ua haujlwm hauv cheeb tsam uas tsim cov khoom lag luam ntau yam:

• khoom qab zib;
• preserves thiab kaus poom ntses;
• tshuaj pleev ib ce;
• furniture;
• window blocks;
• locks;
• khoom siv hluav taws kub;
• khoom cua;
• pob zeb, asph alt mixes, thiab lwm yam.

Geography thiab xwm ntawm koog tsev kawm ntawv

United Zheleznodorozhny-Balashikha District npog thaj tsam tag nrho ntawm 24,418 hectares (244.18 km²). Yav dhau los, cheeb tsam nroog tau nyob ntawm 21,859 hectares. Lub chaw tswj hwm ntawm Balashikha tau nthuav dav tshaj 3,842 hectares.

Lub nroog muaj ciam teb los ntawm cov nroog hauv qab no:

• Nyob rau sab qaum teb: Pushkinsky koog tsev kawm ntawv, nroog Korolev.
• Nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj: Shchelkovsky koog tsev kawm ntawv.
• Nyob rau sab hnub tuaj: Noginsk koog tsev kawm ntawv.
• Nyob rau sab qab teb: Ramensky thiab Lyubertsy koog tsev kawm ntawv.
• Nyob rau sab qab teb-sab hnub poob: Reutov nroog koog tsev kawm ntawv, Novokosino thiab Kosino-Ukhtomsky koog tsev kawm ntawv.
• Nyob rau sab hnub poob (raws li Moscow Ring Road): Moscow.
• Nyob rau sab qaum teb hnub poob: Mytishchi nroog nroog.

Territorially Balashikha koog tsev kawm ntawv nyob rau ntawm Meshcherskaya lowland. Nws yog pebbly-xuab zeb tiaj ntawm glacial keeb kwm.nrog sod-podzolic thiab xuab zeb av. Lub Okrug tuaj yeem raug hu ua "ntsuab": tag nrho cov kev tswj hwm tsim muaj nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm hav zoov - sib xyaw, ntoo thuv-broad-leaved, spruce-broad-leaved. Lub xub ntiag ntawm manor chaw ua si kuj yog tus yam ntxwv, qhov twg ntau tus neeg nthuav qhia loj hlob (tsis muaj tus yam ntxwv rau thaj chaw, cov nroj tsuag qhia los ntawm tib neeg), uas tau ua tiav hauv paus hauv qhov chaw tshiab.

Lub pas dej loj ntawm thaj av yog Pekhorka, sab laug ntawm tus dej Moskva. Raws li nws cov chav kawm, nws tsim ntau lub pas dej zoo nkauj. Gorenka ntws mus rau hauv nws, pib hauv Masurinsky Lake. Tus dej no txuas nrog lub reservoir ntawm Eastern Waterworks. Lub cheeb tsam yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv pas dej:

• Maryino.

Yushino Yushino.

• Baboshkino.
• Mazurinskoe.
• Bezmenovsky chaw txua txiag zeb thiab ntau lub pas dej me me tsis muaj npe.

Keeb kwm ntawm thaj av Balashikha

Cia li kov lub ntsiab tseem ceeb hauv keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog no ze Moscow:

• 1939 - kev sib hais haum ua haujlwm ntawm Balashikha tau dhau los ua lub nroog ntawm subordination hauv cheeb tsam.
• 1941 - Balashikha tau dhau los ua lub hauv paus hauv paus tsev kawm ntawv ntawm yav dhau los Reutovsky koog tsev kawm ntawv, thiab kev tsim nws tus kheej yog renamed lub koog tsev kawm ntawv Balashikha.
• 1952 - Balashikha dhau los ua lub nroog ntawm kev tswj hwm hauv cheeb tsam, thiab kev sib haum xeeb ntawm Zheleznodorozhny (yav tas los lub caij ntuj sov tsev Obdiralovka) - lub nroog ntawm subordination hauv cheeb tsam.
• 1963-1965 - cheeb tsam raug tshem tawm thiab rov tsim dua.
• 1970 - Lub nroog Reutov raug tshem tawm ntawm koog tsev kawm ntawv.
• 2004 - Balashikha koog tsev kawm ntawv tau los ua ib lub nroogcounty.
• 2011 - Balashikha cheeb tsam tswj hwm thaum kawg raug tshem tawm.
• 2014 - kev sib koom ua ke ntawm Zheleznodorozhny thiab Balashikha nrog kev khaws cia ntawm lub npe tom kawg.

Sights of the county

Lub cim tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm thaj av Balashikha:

• Razumovsky cov cuab yeej cuab tam (Gorenki) nrog lub tiaj ua si toj roob hauv pes, tam sim no Red Rose sanatorium.
• Golitsyn Manor (Pekhra-Yakovlevskoye), lub tsev teev ntuj rotunda ua rau xyoo 1786
• Av ntawm Field Marshal Rumyantsev-Zadunaisky (Troitskoye-Kainarzhdi).
• Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Cov Tub Rog Tiv Thaiv Cua.
• Local History Museum in Balashikha.

Lub cheeb tsam Balashikha nyob ze Moscow, raws li peb tau pom, yog ib qho kev txhim kho thiab txhim kho kev tswj hwm tas li, nyiam nrog nws thaj chaw ntsuab, thaj chaw tiaj ua si rau cov neeg nyob hauv, thiab qhov chaw ncig xyuas zoo nkauj.