Tswv cua sov: piav qhia thiab duab

Cov txheej txheem:

Tswv cua sov: piav qhia thiab duab
Tswv cua sov: piav qhia thiab duab

Video: Tswv cua sov: piav qhia thiab duab

Video: Tswv cua sov: piav qhia thiab duab
Video: Tswv Yexus lub neej thaum pib txug thaum xaus 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Nws tsis tuaj yeem piav qhia qhov kev zoo nkauj no … Koj puas tau taug kev hla lub paj lilac, ntshav lossis paj liab? Peb tab tom tham txog heather. Yuav ua li cas ib tug tsw no amazing tsob ntoo ntawm tsis txawj tuag emits! Heather teb hauv Scotland npau suav pom txhua tus neeg ncig tebchaws. Lawv surprise nrog lawv cov asceticism thiab kev coj ncaj ncees, ci ntsa iab thiab qhov tob ntawm ntxoov ntxoo. Lub teb chaws daim duab ntawm Scots yog lub mauve heathland, uas yaj mus rau hauv emerald ntsuab ntawm cov teb. Zoo, cia peb sim piav qhia txog cov heather teb kom ntxaws ntxiv. Cov duab hauv kab lus yuav qhia koj txhua yam kev zoo nkauj.

heather hauv Scotland
heather hauv Scotland

Amazing tsob nroj - heather

Peb-plaub lub hlis twg ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov paj liab qab tau pom hauv Scotland. Cov neeg qub txeeg qub teg ntawm lub tebchaws no ntseeg tias Vajtswv nws tus kheej txiav txim siab cog tsob ntoo zib ntab rau saum toj roob hauv pes, qhov twg cua txias taug kev. Heather tau txais nqi zog nrog cov paj zoo nkauj nrog cov ntxhiab tsw ntxim nyiam.

Heather hu ua ib tsob nroj ntsuab zoo kawg nkaustsob ntoo. Nws muaj nplooj tetrahedral nqaim, cov paj me me zoo li lub tswb me me. Yog tias koj saib ze ntawm ib ceg, ces tus ntsuj plig yuav dhau los nrog kev qhuas. Cov nplooj thiab paj yog me me, tab sis muaj ntau ntawm lawv, yog li ntawd lawv zoo li cov huab pinkish nyob rau hauv meadows. Cov duab ntawm heather teb ua pov thawj tias thaum koj mus txog qhov ntawd, koj plunge rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm zib mu aroma thiab ntxhov siab buzzing ntawm muv. Kuv xav nco qab cov lus los ntawm Robert Stevenson lub ballad hais txog tsob ntoo zoo kawg nkaus:

Heather haus

Tsis nco qab lawm ntev.

Thiab nws qab zib dua zib ntab, Dunkener dua cawv.

Nws tau boiled hauv cauldrons

Thiab haus nrog tag nrho tsev neeg

Baby-Meads

Nyob hauv qhov tsua underground.

Heather yog ib tsob nroj uas muaj paj, tab sis thaum nws tawg paj, nws zoo li qee hom conifer. Cov nplooj luv thiab me me zoo li koob ntawm cypress, juniper, spruce. Rau lub caij ntuj no, cov nroj tsuag tsis tso nws nplooj-kab koob. Lawv tuaj yeem nyob twj ywm ntawm bushes rau ob peb xyoos, tshuav ntsuab nyob rau lub caij ntuj no. Qee zaum ntshav twigs-inflorescences twb pom los ntawm hauv qab daus. Tom qab tag nrho, flowering ntawm heather teb kav ntev tshaj li ob lub hlis. Cov paj qhuav yuav tsis hloov xim.

heather paj
heather paj

Nkauj hmoob zoo nkauj

Muaj ib lo lus qub Scotland. Muaj ib zaug, Vajtswv tau tsa cov pob zeb uas tsis muaj pov thawj, tsis muaj qhov kawg thiab cov roob hauv lub tebchaws no. Tus Tswv tseem xav ua kom cov ntoo qhib, roses, thiab honeysuckle nyob rau hauv Scotland. Tab sis cov nroj tsuag no tsis xav nyob ntawm no. Lub tebchaws zoo li hnyav dhau rau cov kab lis kev cai no.

Tom qab ntawd Vajtswv tig mus rau ib tsob ntoo qis qis - heather. Raws li qhov khoom plig, nws tau muab cov nroj tsuag lub zog ntawm ntoo qhib, cov tshuaj tsw qab ntawm honeysuckle, rhiab thiab qab zib ntawm Rose. Rau cov Scots, tsob ntoo tau dhau los ua ib hom talisman. Cov neeg nyob rau sab qaum teb teb chaws paub tseeb tias cov teb heather yuav tawg ntev npaum li Scotland muaj.

heather kaw
heather kaw

Heathfields in England

Scotland yog thaj chaw tswj hwm ntawm Great Britain, uas yog, Askiv. Nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm thaj av no yog lub tiaj ua si hauv tebchaws - Yorkshire moorlands. Qhov kev zoo nkauj ntawm scenery hauv cheeb tsam no tsuas yog mesmerizing. Ntau tus kws ua yeeb yam tau txais kev tshoov siab los ntawm cov roob toj siab hauv zos thiab cov pas dej loj hauv hav.

Lub Yim Hli, Wales, Yorkshire cov chaw ua si, Brighton, cov toj roob hauv pes ntawm cov pas dej Scotland tau npog nrog cov xim lilac-liab. Nws nyob ntawm no tias lub pas dej loj tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Askiv, Windermere, nyob. Ib lub lilac-violet "cov ntaub pua plag" stretches nyob ib ncig ntawm nws, zoo li pleev xim los ntawm qhov deb. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas heather hlob, muaj tsawg heev lwm tus neeg sawv cev ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Nws nyiam xoob, acidic av tov nrog dawb xuab zeb. Cov av no tsis tshua muaj poov tshuaj, nitrogen thiab phosphorus.

Image
Image

Heather siv li cas hauv Scotland?

Lwm txhiab xyoo dhau los, cov pab pawg neeg Celtic thaum ub siv cov nroj tsuag no. Cov ru tsev ntawm cov tsev tau npog nrog cov qia qhuav, txhua yam khoom siv hauv tsev tau woven los ntawm lawv, tawv thiab ntaub yog dyed daj. Thiab rau cov yaj hauv zos, qhov no tsuas yog zaub mov xwb. Niaj hnub no peb tau kawm yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau fodder hmoov los ntawm heather straw, uas surpasses lwm yam nyob rau hauv nws pab tau zoo.

BCov nroj tsuag muaj hwj chim zoo heev. Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm pagan, lawv raug ntiab tawm ntawm lub tsev ntawm dab phem. Ntau lub teb chaws Scottish hnub so tsis ua tiav yam tsis tau kho tsev nrog heather ceg. Cov nroj tsuag kuj ua hauj lwm los tsim ntau yam aromatic potions.

heather nyob rau hauv sab hauv
heather nyob rau hauv sab hauv

Siv qab zib qab zib

Txij Lub Xya Hli mus txog rau lub caij nplooj zeeg lig, koj tuaj yeem saib lub siab dav thiab ntau paj ntawm paj paj yeeb-lilac heather teb, intoxicating nrog zib mu aroma. Ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm muv flock mus rau lub loj heev teb ntawm no zoo nkauj zib mu nroj. Thaum lub Yim Hli, ntau tus beekeepers tso ntau pua ntawm lawv qhov khaus ze rau ntawm ntug dej. Heather yog tsob ntoo zib ntab tseem ceeb hauv Scotland. Kev zais ntawm cov kua qab zib qab zib tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm huab cua qhuav lossis los nag.

Heather zib ntab yog nplua nuj nyob hauv cov zaub mov thiab cov proteins. Sweet zib mu nectar muaj ib tug tart saj thiab amazing aroma. Lub saj ntawm zib mu ua ntau nthuav thiab tshwj xeeb tom qab ob peb xyoos ntawm kev cia. Heather nectar ntxiv rau lub npe nrov Scottish liqueur Drambuie. Cov dej haus muaj ib tug complex muaj pes tsawg leeg: laus whiskey, roob tshuaj ntsuab, heather zib mu. Heather kuj tseem siv los ua ib txwm Scottish muaj zog npias - ale.

heather
heather

Kev ua cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub los ntawm cov stems

Heather muaj ntau cov organic acids, complex phenolic compounds, alkaloids, minerals. Qhov no tso cai rau cov nroj tsuag tau dav siv hauv tshuaj. Nws muaj diaphoretic, tshuaj tua kab mob, sedative, hypnotic, qhov txhab-kho nyhuv. Los ntawmHeather kawg ceg ua tshuaj tsw qab thiab noj qab nyob zoo.

Cov ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo tuaj yeem ua cov khoom siv rau kev tsim cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub. Los ntawm cov ntoo ntoo ntawm heather hauv Scottish lub nroog ntawm Pitlochry lawv ua khoom plig zoo nkauj.

Ib lub tuam txhab Scottish me tau tswj hwm patent txheej txheem thev naus laus zis rau kev cog ntoo. Qhov no ua rau nws tuaj yeem tsim cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub nrog cov qauv zoo nkauj tshaj plaws. Cov Scots hu ua heatherms. Kev ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb ntawm heather tso cai rau koj los tsim cov qauv kev xav zoo tshaj plaws. Ua ntej, cov khoom siv ntuj raug nias rau hauv cov blocks, thiab tom qab ntawd cov duab zoo nkauj raug txiav tawm ntawm lawv, polished, varnished, framed hauv nyiaj. Txhua daim no qhia txog qhov zoo nkauj palette ntawm cov xim ntawm Scotland qhov xwm txheej.

hav zoov heather
hav zoov heather

tshav kub hauv tebchaws Russia

Nyob rau thaj tsam nruab nrab ntawm Tebchaws Europe tsis muaj qhov nthuav dav li qhov chaw moorland tuaj yeem nyob. Nyob rau hauv Russia, me me thickets ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj nyob rau hauv cov European ib feem, Eastern thiab Western Siberia. Nws yog nyob ntawd nws pom nyob rau ntawm ntug ntoo thuv hav zoov, ntawm cov pob zeb slopes, peat bogs.

Cov neeg yug tsiaj niaj hnub tau tsim cov qoob loo ntawm heather. Hauv cheeb tsam Moscow, nrog rau lwm thaj tsam ntawm lub teb chaws, pob zeb vaj yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog lawv. Shrubs nrog cov xim sib txawv ntawm inflorescences tau bred los ntawm cov kws tshwj xeeb. Dawb heather yog txuam nrog kev tiv thaiv, ua tiav ntawm kev ntshaw. Cov xim lavender ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog txuam nrog kev qhuas thiab kev kho siab. Ntshav heather symbolizes kev zoo nkauj. Koj tuaj yeem thov tau hmoov zoo nrog lub paj paj liab.

Pom zoo: