Ib qho yuam kev tshaj plaws hauv kev sau ntawv Askiv yog ua txhua lub sijhawm los ntawm Petersburgers thaum piav qhia lawv lub nroog lossis qhia qhov chaw nyob hauv cov ntawv. Lo lus "St. Petersburg" nyob rau hauv lus Askiv yog sau ob leeg nrog thiab tsis muaj ib tug hyphen, nrog ib tug sib tov ntawm transcription thiab transliteration thiab lwm yam uas tsis yog vim muaj ntau yam. Cia wb mus saib yuav ua li cas sau "St. Petersburg" ua lus Askiv.
Cov lus sau ntawm lub npe
Ua ntej koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab vim li cas thiab yuav ua li cas sau Sankt Petersburg lossis Saint Petersburg.
St. Petersburg yog ib lub nroog txaus nyiam tshaj plaws rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi. Nws yog nto moo rau nws palaces, theaters, vaj, vibrant keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai. Cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi tuaj rau nws los ntawm thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb, lub nroog nruab nrab yog maj mam ua ntau hom lus, hauvCafes tab tom nrhiav zaub mov ntau ntxiv hauv lus Askiv. Tom qab ib tug zoo mus txawv tebchaws mus rau sab qaum teb lub peev ntawm Russia, txaus siab rau cov neeg txawv teb chaws tawm ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm kev txheeb xyuas ntawm cov chaw mus ncig. Scrolling los ntawm lawv, koj pom tau hais tias lawv tsis siv ib tug hyphen los sau lo lus "St. Petersburg" nyob rau hauv lub thoob ntiaj teb lus ntawm kev sib txuas lus, tab sis theej sau ob lo lus no nrog ib qhov chaw, thaum shortening thawj.
Hauv Asmeskas, Australian thiab Askiv thaj chaw thaj chaw nyob tsuas muaj ob lub npe rau St. Petersburg, cov no yog "St. Petersburg" lossis "Saint Petersburg". Sankt Petersburg, raws li twb tau hais kom raug, qhov kev xaiv tsis yog lawm. Qhov tseeb yog hais tias nyob rau hauv lus Askiv tsis muaj dav siv hyphens thiab dashes. Yog li ntawd, lub npe ntawm lub nroog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no feem ntau yog sau nrog ib qhov chaw.
Piv txwv li, lo lus Askiv New York hauv Lavxias yuav sau ua "New York" nrog lub siab, New Hampshire - raws li "New Hampshire", New Jersey - raws li "New Jersey", Rhode Island hloov mus ua Lavxias. "Rhode Island", thiab nto moo Los Angeles - hauv "Los Angeles".
Yog tias peb xav txog cov piv txwv ntawm kev txhais cov npe ntawm lub nroog los ntawm Lavxias mus rau Askiv, lawv tuaj yeem pom Rostov-on-Don (Rostov-on-Don), nyob rau hauv uas cov hyphens raug tso tseg vim cov ntawv txhais lus. Ulan-Ude kuj yog ib qho kev cai sau nrog tus hyphen (Ulan-Ude), zoo li Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky (Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky).
Kev txhais thiab txhais lus
Feem ntau, cov txheej txheem kev txhais lus yog siv los xaiv cov npe ntawm lub nroog thiab lub tebchaws, thiabtom qab lub npe tuaj yeem tau txais lwm hom kev hais lus, dhau sijhawm.
Yog li, qhov twg yog qhov tseeb: Sankt Peterburg lossis Saint Petersburg? Nyob rau hauv thawj rooj plaub, cov txheej txheem transliteration tau siv, thaum lub npe sau tsab ntawv los ntawm tsab ntawv, raws li cov tsiaj ntawv. Qhov no tseem tuaj yeem hu ua kev sau ntawv, vim lo lus no tau hais zoo ib yam.
Feem ntau, kev txhais lus yog ib hom lus ntawm kev hloov cov cim ntawm ib hom lus mus rau lwm tus siv qee cov cim ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv, sib npaug hauv lub ntsiab lus. Qhov no yog ib qho kev hloov pauv ntawm cov npe, tsis tso cai ntxiv cov cim ntxiv kom meej cov suab. Cov ntawv sau qhia cov lus hais ntawm lub npe, nws yog txoj cai los ntxiv cov cim lus ntxiv rau lub suab kom meej dua.
Title translation
Cov npe zoo yeej tsis tau txhais, ib qho kev sib xyaw ntawm kev txhais lus thiab kev txhais lus yog siv los hloov lub npe. Qhov tseeb funny yog hais tias lub npe ntawm lub nroog St. Petersburg tsis yog ib feem ntawm Lavxias teb sab, thiab txawm hais tias nws tau tsim nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm St. Peter (St Petersburg - lub nroog ntawm St. Peter), txawv teb chaws cov kws txawj caw los ntawm Peter lub. Zoo kaw thiab voiced nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej txoj kev. Yog li ntawd, lub npe daig hauv German version. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov tseeb los sau St Petersburg lossis Saint Petersburg ua lus Askiv, Sankt Petersburg raws li kev hloov pauv hauv German tseem nyob rau Germans.
Cov lus zoo li no tsis txaus ntseeg tshwm sim raulub nroog no lub npe.
Zoo kawg
Thiab thaum lwm lub nroog hauv tebchaws Russia tau muab txhais ua lus Askiv thaum tuav lub hyphen, St. Petersburg yog qhov tshwj xeeb loj. Nws tsis raug sau lub npe ntawm lub nroog no hauv Latin nrog hyphen.
Muaj ob lub npe rau lub nroog Lavxias, St Petersburg thiab Saint Petersburg. Ib tug ntawm lawv nrog lub npe luv, lub thib ob yog sau nyob rau hauv tag nrho. Qhov tseeb yog hais tias rau lo lus neeg dawb huv (saint) nyob rau hauv lus Askiv, lo lus luv luv st yog dav, uas txhais tau hais tias thawj tus sau yuav zoo dua rau cov neeg Askiv, Asmeskas, Australians thiab lwm haiv neeg hais lus txawv teb chaws.
Raws li yog, Sankt Petersburg lossis Saint Petersburg, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum nco ntsoov. Txhawm rau pab txhawb kev nco, koj tuaj yeem xyuam xim rau qhov tseeb tias hauv thawj version thawj lo lus tau sau tseg, thiab qhov thib ob tau muab txhais ua lwm yam lus. Yog li nws yeej yog tus sau yuam kev.
