Shandong Peninsula, Tuam Tshoj: duab, thaj chaw, piav qhia

2024 Tus sau: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-12 07:46

Shandong (Jiaodong) Peninsula nyob rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm Tuam Tshoj, hauv xeev Shandong. Nws protrudes mus rau Bohai Bay ntawm Hiav Txwv Daj rau 350 km ntawm Kauslim Peninsula. Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm nws? Qhov tseeb, nws tau raug suav hais tias yog ib kob txij li kev sib koom ua ke ntawm sab qaum teb thiab sab qab teb cov dej ntws mus rau hauv ib qho system hauv 1282.

Cov lus qhia txog Shandong Peninsula (nrog duab).

geography

Qhov chaw ntawm ceg av qab teb yog sab hnub tuaj ntawm Tuam Tshoj (lub ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Hiav Txwv Yellow). Sab qaum teb ciam teb yog lub qhov ncauj ntawm tus dej. Xiaoqinghe nyob ze lub nroog Shouguang, sab qab teb - phab ntsa ntawm lub nceeg vaj qub ntawm Qi thiab lub roob Yishan. Hauv kev nkag siab nqaim, ciam teb ntawm ceg av qab teb yog tus dej Jiaolaihe. Thaj chaw thaj av mus rau sab hnub tuaj yog hu ua Jiaodong Peninsula. Sab hnub poob tsis muaj ciam teb ntshiab. Yog li ntawd, thaj chaw ntawm cov ceg av qab teb feem ntau suav hais tias yog nroog nroog ntawm Weifang, Weihai, Yantai, Rizhao thiab Qingdao.

Shandong Peninsula yog ib puag ncig hiav txwv ntawm peb sab. Nyob rau sab qaum teb, los ntawm cov dej ntawm Bohai Bay, nwsyog cais los ntawm Liaodong, thiab nyob rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm Hiav Txwv Daj yog cais los ntawm Kauslim Peninsula. Geologically, nws muaj granite ntawm ancient thiab metamorphic pob zeb, thiab tseem them nrog ib tug me me txheej ntawm sedimentary pob zeb ntawm lub Holocene (kwv yees li 11,700 xyoo dhau los txij li thaum tsim cov deposits). Minerals: hlau ores (ntau), kub thiab magnesite.

Lub nyem yog toj siab nrog qhov siab ntawm 180 meters saum toj no hiav txwv. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm ceg av qab teb yog nyob rau Mount Laoshan (1132 meters).

kev lag luam xwm txheej

Nyob ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Andong Peninsula nyob ze, muaj cw, croaker, swordfish thiab herring. Cov ntug hiav txwv dej, dej nyab ntawm qhov siab nrog dej hiav txwv, ua qhov chaw yug me nyuam zoo rau cov ntses.

Cov nplej loj hlob ntawm thaj av ntawm ceg av qab teb, thaum txiv apples, txiv duaj, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab ntau dua tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv cov chaw siab dua nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm thaj chaw. Cov ceg av qab teb, raws li tau sau tseg saum toj no, kuj muaj cov ntxhia pob zeb: muaj cov pob zeb kub, magnesite thiab hlau ore.

Tuam Tshoj cov chaw nres nkoj zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau ntawm cov pob zeb, cov ntug dej hiav txwv. Lub ntsiab yog nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm ceg av qab teb, nrog rau cov chaw lag luam ntawm Qingdao, qhov chaw tsim khoom siv hluav taws xob, tshuaj, roj av thiab engineering. Nyob rau sab qaum teb, hauv Yantai, lawv tsim textiles, khoom noj khoom haus, khoom siv, khoom siv hluav taws xob, thiab lwm yam.

thaj chaw thiab thaj chaw

Shandong Peninsula - qhov loj tshaj plaws hauv Suav teb. Nws thaj chaw muaj neeg coob heev. Lub nroog loj tshaj plaws: Qingdao(lub nroog peev), Weifang, Yantai, Weihai thiab Rizhao. Cov pej xeem hais cov lus hauv zos ntawm Jiao-Liao (ib pawg lus Mandarin) thiab tsim cov zej zog lus nrog cov neeg nyob hauv Liaodong Peninsula. Cov pejxeem ntawm Shandong xeev yog tshaj 95.5 lab (2010 data).

Tag nrho cheeb tsam yog 156.7 txhiab square meters. kilometers.

City

Kev tswj hwm, thaj chaw ntawm Shandong Peninsula yog nyob hauv xeev Shandong ntawm Tuam Tshoj.

Qingdao yog lub nroog Suav ntawm lub nroog tseem ceeb hauv xeev Shandong. Nyob rau 555 kilometers sab qab teb ntawm lub nroog ntawm Tuam Tshoj. Nws yog qhov chaw nres nkoj tseem ceeb, chaw tsim khoom thiab chaw tub rog. Cov neeg hauv zos hais lus Suav Qingdao.

Txij thaum xyoo 1994, lub nroog tau suav nrog 15 lub nroog loj ntawm Tuam Tshoj. Los ntawm sab hnub tuaj, lub nroog raug ntxuav los ntawm dej hiav txwv daj, los ntawm sab qaum teb muaj ciam teb nrog lub nroog Yantai, thiab sab hnub poob - nrog rau cheeb tsam Weifang. Txog 40 kilometers ntawm qhov chaw ntawm Qingdao yog Mount Laoshan, nws qhov siab yog 1133 m. Qhov ntev ntawm ntug hiav txwv cheeb tsam ntawm lub xeev yog 25 km, qhov dav yog 3 km. Marine lub nroog ntug hiav txwv dej, ntxuav los ntawm nthwv dej ntawm Hiav Txwv Daj, yog npog nrog xuab zeb zoo.

roob

Qhov twg Shandong Peninsula nyob, cov roob ntawm Tuam Tshoj Sab Hnub Tuaj nyob. Lawv ncab ntawm qee lub sijhawm rau ntau tshaj 500 km. Lawv qhov siab ncav cuag 1524 meters. Pob zeb yog tsim los ntawm crystallineArchean granite thiab shales, nrog rau Paleozoic sedimentary pob zeb. Cov roob no muaj zog heev los ntawm cov hav tob tectonic.

Oak hav zoov thiab hav txwv yeem loj hlob ntawm qee qhov chaw ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj. Tau pom cov pob zeb tso rau hauv cov chaw no.

In xaus

Ntawm cov kev nyiam niaj hnub no ntawm Shandong Peninsula, nto moo tshaj plaws yog Qingdao Choj, uas hla Jiaozhou Bay. Nws txuas Qingdao thiab Huangdao. Tus choj no yog qhov thib ob hauv ntiaj teb hais txog qhov ntev tag nrho (26,707 m) thiab thawj qhov ntev, muab pov rau hauv lub cev dej.

Ntawm lub nroog, Weihai yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau nws qhov tsis tshua muaj kev sib xyaw ntawm nroog toj roob hauv pes ntawm lub nroog loj niaj hnub (cov pej xeem - 2.5 lab tus neeg nyob) thiab cov ntug hiav txwv zoo nkauj, chaw lom zem thiab chaw ua si.