lo lus no, zoo li ntau lo lus hauv Lavxias, muaj ntau lub ntsiab lus. Niaj hnub no peb to taub: dab tsi yog "panorama"? Hauv kev nkag siab dav dav, qhov no yog qhov dav dav uas qhov muag poob rau.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws
Ua ntej, nws yog qhov dav dav uas qhib los ntawm qee qhov chaw (feem ntau, los ntawm qhov chaw siab, lub qhov rais, tus choj) mus rau ib qho chaw, muaj neeg nyob lossis toj roob hauv pes. Piv txwv li: "Los ntawm lub loggia ntawm lub kaum ob pem teb, ib tug flickering panorama ntawm lub nroog qhib: teeb thiab tsaus silhouettes ntawm lub tsev, ib tug pej thuam." Lossis: "Tom qab lub khw thiab lub xwmfab, txoj kev taug kev mus rau qhov siab, thiab ib qho kev nthuav dav nthuav dav rau pem hauv ntej ntawm peb: toj thiab ib lub hav."
Daim duab
"panorama" yog dab tsi? Nws tseem yog kev cai hu rau lo lus no ib daim duab loj, qhov twg nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub canvas muaj peb-dimensional dluab ntawm cov khoom, cov duab ntawm cov neeg, thiab lwm yam. Daim duab no feem ntau yog nyob ntawm phab ntsa ntawm chav tsev sib npaug. Raws li, txoj haujlwm nws tus kheej tuaj yeem raug hu ua "panoramic".
Panorama Museum
Ib qho piv txwv zoo rau kev ua piv txwv yog lub tsev khaws puav pheej piav qhia txog Kev Sib Tw ntawm Borodino. Nws tau qhib rau xyoo 1962 ntawm qhov chaw ntawm Fili (tam sim no Kutuzovsky Prospekt). Cov duab yog raws li: cov lus qhia hauvFiliakh hauv tsev pheeb suab thiab, qhov tseeb, kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Borodino. Ntawm daim ntaub loj loj, chav kawm ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua, uas tau dhau los ua keeb kwm rau lub xeev Lavxias, tau piav qhia meej. Thawj zaug daim duab tau nthuav tawm rau cov neeg tuaj saib thoob plaws hauv xyoo 1912, nyob rau ib puas xyoo ntawm qhov kev tshwm sim nto moo. Thiab lub tsev pheeb suab uas raug hlawv, uas lub rooj sib tham tau tshwm sim nrog kev koom tes ntawm Kutuzov, tau rov qab los raws li cov duab kos thiab cov lus pov thawj ntawm cov tub ceev xwm.
Event Review
"panorama" yog dab tsi? Lo lus no tseem hu ua kev tshuaj xyuas, kev xav lossis kev hnav khaub ncaws hauv cov lus, duab (video) ntawm ntau yam tshwm sim thiab qhov tseeb, cov xwm txheej thiab xwm txheej. Piv txwv li: "Ib qhov dav panorama ntawm cov phiaj xwm nthuav tawm hauv tus sau txoj kev xav, qhov twg tam sim no rov tsuas yog ib qho luv luv ntawm zaj dab neeg." Nws kuj yog ib qho kev hu xov tooj cua xov xwm tshuaj xyuas lo lus no.
Ntaus thiab ntaus ntawv
Dab tsi yog "panorama" hauv cov ntsiab lus thev naus laus zis? Qhov no yog lub npe ntawm cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb, saib mus rau hauv uas los ntawm cov iav tsom iav koj tuaj yeem pom daim duab peb sab nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov txheej txheem no (raws li txoj cai, hauv qhov ntau thiab tsawg tsawg). Thiab rau cov tub rog, lo lus no txhais tau tias yog ib qho khoom siv kho qhov muag rau qhov tseeb tshaj plaws aiming ntawm cannons thiab lwm yam phom ntev. Nws tso cai rau koj coj mus rau hauv tus account ntau yam tsis raug rau qhov raug ntaus ntawm lub plhaub ntawm lub hom phiaj.
Panoramic duab thiab yees duab tshuaj xyuas
Nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no, nrog kev txhim kho ntawm kev kos duab ntawm kev yees duab, kev yees duab panoramic tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam. Qhov no yog ib lo lus dav dav rau txhua yam uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev pom dav. Tshwj xeeb, cov no yog cov niaj hnubcov duab ntawm "ntev" hom ntawv nyob rau hauv qhov sib piv ntawm qhov siab / ntev ib mus rau ob, ib mus rau peb los yog ntau tshaj. Cov duab uas pom lub kaum sab xis ntawm ntau tshaj ib puas thiab yim caum degrees, tshaj qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm, piv txwv li, qhov nruab nrab qhov nruab nrab zoo tib yam lo ntsiab muag. Raws li ib tug yees duab tau los ntawm assembling los ntawm tus kheej ntas. Cov duab zoo li no tuaj yeem ua tiav thiab rov ua dua tshiab ntawm daim ntawv duab (lossis ntawm lub khoos phis tawj saib, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov phiaj xwm duab, tsis tas siv cov kev pabcuam tshwj xeeb). Thiab lawv tuaj yeem ua tau virtual, uas yog, npaj rau tso saib ntawm lub khoos phis tawj saib siv cov software tsim nyog. Qhov no tso cai rau tus neeg saib pom "tig lawv lub taub hau", yog li hais, saib ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov chaw panoramic uas nyob ib puag ncig tus kws yees duab. Thiab tseem - spherical, tso cai rau koj saib tsis tau tsuas yog rau sab laug lossis sab xis, tab sis kuj saum koj lub taub hau lossis hauv qab koj txhais taw, zoo nkaus li ntseeg tau ntawm qhov "virtual" excursion.