Hom kev lag luam tseem ceeb thiab lawv txoj haujlwm

Hom kev lag luam tseem ceeb thiab lawv txoj haujlwm
Hom kev lag luam tseem ceeb thiab lawv txoj haujlwm

Video: Hom kev lag luam tseem ceeb thiab lawv txoj haujlwm

Video: Hom kev lag luam tseem ceeb thiab lawv txoj haujlwm
Video: coj sawv daws mus saib lawv khawb vaj pov cov nyiaj nyob zos noom taj xeev khuam 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Hom qauv kev lag luam nyob ntawm ib puag ncig uas lawv ua haujlwm. Piv txwv li, qhov twg kev lag luam ib qho chaw ua lag luam tshwj xeeb belongs. Cov kws tshawb fawb hauv lawv cov kev txheeb xyuas tau txheeb xyuas cov txheej txheem uas koom nrog hauv kev txiav txim siab ntau yam, xws li:

  • tus naj npawb ntawm cov tuam txhab uas sawv cev rau qee yam khoom tsim los ntawm kev lag luam tshwj xeeb;
  • yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom tiav (qhov sib txawv lossis tus qauv);
  • muaj kev cuam tshuam lossis lawv tsis tuaj ntawm txoj kev nkag ntawm cov tuam txhab mus rau hauv ib qho kev lag luam (tawm ntawm nws);
  • nkag tau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv nyiaj txiag.
hom kev lag luam qauv
hom kev lag luam qauv

Hom kev lag luam ntawm kev sib tw tsis zoo tsis tuaj yeem txhais tsis meej. Tias yog vim li cas cov chaw tsim khoom muaj qee lub sijhawm los cuam tshuam kev lag luam. Hom kev lag luam qauv nyob ntawm cov subspecies ntawm kev sib tw tsis zoo. Yog li, thaum ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm monopoly, qhov tsis zoo hauv kev sib tw yog me me thiab tsuas yog cuam tshuam nrog lub peev xwm ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom los tsim cov khoom sib txawv. Hauv oligopoly, hom kev lag luam tseem ceeb tau faib dav dav thiab nyob ntawm cov dej num uas twb muaj lawm.tuam txhab. Lub xub ntiag ntawm monopoly txhais tau hais tias muaj kev tswj hwm ntawm ib qho chaw tsim khoom hauv khw.

hom kev lag luam qauv ntawm kev sib tw tsis zoo
hom kev lag luam qauv ntawm kev sib tw tsis zoo

Cov hom kev lag luam muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog cov khoom lag luam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los txog rau cov tuam txhab tsawg. Yog li, cov tuam txhab loj, muaj kev sib koom tes hauv lawv txhais tes ib feem ntawm cov lus pom zoo ntawm kev ua lag luam, tuaj yeem pom lawv tus kheej hauv kev sib raug zoo nrog lwm cov koom haum lag luam thiab kev lag luam ib puag ncig. Ua ntej, yog tias lawv muaj txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ua lag luam, lawv tuaj yeem muaj kev cuam tshuam loj rau kev muag khoom. Qhov thib ob, tej zaum yuav muaj qee qhov kev hloov pauv hauv kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov neeg koom nrog lawv tus kheej. Yog li, kev saib xyuas ntawm cov tuam txhab lag luam yog riveted rau tus cwj pwm ntawm lawv cov neeg sib tw, kom lawv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau kev hloov ntawm lawv tus cwj pwm yog raws sijhawm.

Hom qauv kev lag luam nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm kev sib tw zoo meej - qee cov qauv paub daws teeb uas yooj yim heev rau kev txheeb xyuas cov ntsiab cai ntawm lub koom haum ntawm kev lag luam tus cwj pwm ntawm cov tuam txhab. Qhov tseeb hais tias tsis yog, kev sib tw kev lag luam yog qhov tsawg heev, txij li txhua lub tuam txhab muaj nws tus kheej "lub ntsej muag", thiab txhua tus neeg siv khoom, thaum xaiv cov khoom ntawm ib lub tuam txhab, xaiv cov khoom tseem ceeb uas tsis yog tsuas yog los ntawm nws cov txiaj ntsig, tab sis kuj. los ntawm tus nqi, thiab tus cwj pwm ntawm tus neeg yuav khoom nws tus kheej rau lub tuam txhab no thiab qhov zoo ntawm nws cov khoom.

hom kev lag luam tseem ceeb
hom kev lag luam tseem ceeb

Qhov no yog vim li cas cov qauv kev lag luam muaj ntau ntau hauv kev lag luam uas tsis zoo tag nrhokev sib tw, uas tau txais lawv lub npe vim muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tswj tus kheej. Hauv qhov chaw no ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov tuam txhab, ib tus tuaj yeem soj ntsuam lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm qhov tsis muaj qhov tsis txaus thiab cov nyiaj seem, uas yuav qhia tau tias qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev ua tau zoo hauv kev ua lag luam zoo tag nrho.

Pom zoo: