Cov txheej txheem:
Video: Museum of Modern Art on Petrovka, 25. Keeb kwm thiab niaj hnub
2024 Tus sau: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-12 08:07
Moscow yog ib lub nroog niaj hnub, nquag siv tag nrho cov kev ua tiav ntawm kev vam meej thiab kev ywj pheej. Nws nquag txhawb nqa, txhawb nqa thiab txhim kho txhua yam kev kos duab. Ib qho ntawm cov chaw uas nws cov khoom tau nthuav tawm yog Moscow Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Niaj hnub nimno Art ntawm Petrovka, 25.
Personal collection
Nyob rau hauv Russia, nws yog thawj lub xeev tsev cia puav pheej tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb hauv kev kos duab ntawm 20th - thaum ntxov 11th centuries. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej qhib thaum kawg ntawm 1999, nws tus tsim thiab tus thawj coj yog Zurab Tsereteli. Tus kheej sau muaj 2,000 tej hauj lwm los ntawm nto moo artists ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, uas tau los ua lub hauv paus ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej sau. Txij thaum ntawd los, cov nyiaj hauv tsev cia puav pheej tau rov ua dua tas li, thiab tam sim no nws yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv dav siv hauv tsev ntawm ib puas xyoo dhau los.
Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Moscow ntawm Niaj hnub nimno kos duab ntawm 25 Petrovka tau sau nrog cov khoom pov thawj niaj hnub, suav nrogCov khoom npaj txhij txog, xws li chav tsaus nti nrog peb-liter hub. Tej hauj lwm ntawm kev kos duab nyob tsis tau tsuas yog thaj chaw ntawm lub tsev loj, tab sis kuj lub tshav puam ntawm lub tsev. Sab nraud - feem ntau yog kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tswv yim txhawb nqa ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej Zurab Tsereteli.
Returnees
Petrovka, 25 kuj nthuav qhia ntau yam kev kos duab ntawm classics ntawm Lavxias teb sab avant-garde. Ntau yam haujlwm los ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam Lavxias tau yuav ntawm kev muag khoom hauv Tebchaws Europe thiab Tebchaws Meskas, thiab tom qab ntawd hloov mus rau lawv lub tebchaws, tam sim no lawv yog cov neeg sau khoom ntiag tug. Cov hauj lwm ntawm avant-garde artists ntawm qhov pib ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem yog lub hauv paus ntawm lub sau, uas lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm niaj hnub kos duab yog txaus siab rau. Cov duab kos duab muaj cov duab kos los ntawm Kazimir Malevich, Marc Chagall, Pavel Filonov, Natalia Goncharova thiab lwm tus, sculptures los ntawm Osip Zadkine, Alexander Archipenko.
Lub tsev cia puav pheej muaj cov khoom sau los ntawm Georgian primitivist Niko Pirosmani. Ib feem loj ntawm qhov kev nthuav tawm yog mob siab rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm 60-80s: Ilya Kabakov, Anatoly Zverev, Vladimir Yakovlev, Vladimir Nemukhin, Vitaly Komar, Oscar Rabin, Leonid Shvartsman thiab lwm tus.
Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Kev Ua Yeeb Yam Niaj Hnub Nyoog ntawm 25 Petrovka tsis tu ncua ntxiv nws cov khoom sau nrog cov haujlwm niaj hnub, uas ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev txhim kho cov duab kos duab niaj hnub. Cov hauj lwm ntawm xws li cov neeg ua yeeb yam xws li Boris Orlov, Dmitry Prigov, Valery Koshlyakov, Alexander Vinogradov, Oleg Kulikov, Konstantin Zvezdochetov, Andrey Bartenev muaj nyob rau hauv ib feem ntawm niaj hnub kos duab. Kev nthuav tawm ntawm kev kos duab niaj hnub hloov pauv txhuarau lub hlis, as opposed to mus tas li.
Kev Kawm Txuj Ci
Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Kev Ua Yeeb Yam Niaj Hnub Nyoog ntawm 25 Petrovka yog nws tus kheej tsim ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas muaj tswv yim tus kheej. Nws txhawb nqa thiab koom nrog cov tub ntxhais hluas ua yeeb yam hauv kev kos duab uas xav tau niaj hnub no. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau teeb tsa lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm kev kos duab niaj hnub hu ua "Free Workshops". Cov chav kawm yog tsim los rau ob xyoos ntawm kev kawm. Nws yog tsom rau kev siv lub tswv yim hauv kev ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb, thiab tseem qhia cov menyuam yaus rau kev lag luam kos duab, cov thev naus laus zis tshiab hauv kev kos duab kos duab, thiab cov teeb meem ntawm cov kab lis kev cai niaj hnub no.
Petrovka, 25 tau caw cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 5 xyoos, muaj lub studio kos duab hu ua "Fantasy". Cov lus qhuab qhia thiab cov chav kawm master nrog curators, artists, art researchers yog npaj rau sawv daws.
Branches
Lub tsev cia puav pheej nyob hauv ib lub tsev qub uas tsim los ntawm tus kws kos duab M. Kazakov rau Ural industrialist, tub lag luam Gubin (XVIII caug xyoo). Nws yog dai kom zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv cov kev cai ntawm Lavxias teb sab classicism, tab sis thaum nkag mus, cov neeg tuaj saib tam sim ntawd pom ib tug loj arch, qhia lub hom phiaj tshiab ntawm lub tsev.
Moscow, Petrovka, 25 - qhov no yog qhov chaw nyob ntawm lub tsev tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej, tab sis nws muaj plaub ceg ntxiv, uas nyob ntawm Bolshaya Gruzinskaya txoj kev, 15, hauv Ermolaevsky txoj kab, 17, ntawm Gogolevsky boulevards, 10 thiab Tverskoy, 9 Lub tsev tsib-zaj dab neeg ntawm Ermolaevsky Lane tau tsim nyob rau thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th thiab tau npaj rauarchitectural haiv neeg, ces dhau mus rau lub Union ntawm Artists, thiab thaum kawg ntawm 2003 ib exhibition chav tsev ntawm contemporary art twb qhib ntawm no.
Chav nyob ntawm Tverskoy Boulevard yog qhov kev cob qhia ntawm Zurab Tsereteli txog peb caug xyoo. Nyob rau hauv 2007, ib tug gallery tau tsim ntawm no nrog cov niaj hnub masterpieces ntawm art. Lub tsev loj ntawm Gogolevsky Boulevard yog ib qho chaw tsim vaj tsev ntawm xyoo pua 18th. Nws tau tsim los ntawm tib tus kws tsim vaj tsev uas tsim lub tsev loj rau cov tub lag luam. Tam sim no nws yog lub platform rau thoob ntiaj teb tej yaam num, symposiums thiab cov rooj sib tham. Georgian txoj kev, qhov twg lub tsev khaws puav pheej nyob, yog qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm nws cov khoom pov thawj tuaj yeem nthuav tawm hauv thaj chaw qhib.
Kev sib txuas ntawm eras
Nws yuav zoo li ob yam tsis sib xws - niaj hnub ua haujlwm ntawm kev kos duab thiab cov tsev qub qub … Tab sis cov neeg tsim khoom nyiam lub tswv yim no, vim nws tso cai rau cov neeg nyiam kos duab niaj hnub los txiav txim siab rau tus kheej hauv thaj chaw kab lis kev cai. Postmodernists ntseeg hais tias cov khoom siv classical yuav ua si hauv txoj kev tshiab yog tias nws yog diluted nrog kev zoo nkauj niaj hnub. Thiab lawv tsis tau yuam kev, tso siab rau kev sib txuas ntawm eras - niaj hnub no lawv cov chaw nthuav tawm yog qhov xav tau zoo hauv Moscow.
Lub tsev loj thiab nws plaub ceg tuav ntau qhov kev nthuav qhia thematic ntawm paintings thiab duab yos rov qab mus rau 20th thiab 21st centuries.
Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Kev Ua Yeeb Yam Niaj Hnub Nyoog, qhov chaw nyob uas koj pom saum toj no, tsis yog tsuas yog nthuav tawm cov phiaj xwm loj loj, cov rooj sib tham txog kev tshawb fawb thiab cov rooj sib tham muaj nyob hauv nws cov chav. Kuj tseem nyob ntawm nokev ua yeeb yam, pab pawg thiab kev ncig xyuas, kev coj noj coj ua rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm raug teeb tsa. Muaj ib lub tsev hais lus rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool thiab cov menyuam yau.
Pom zoo:
Niaj hnub Cossacks: hom, kev faib tawm, kev faib tawm, charter, khoom plig keeb kwm thiab keeb kwm tseeb
Muaj qee zaus thaum Cossacks tau suav tias yog cov neeg tseem ceeb ntawm cov tub rog Lavxias. Nrog rau lawv cov exploits thiab tsis ntshai, lawv xav tsis thoob cov neeg uas sim kov yeej Lavxias teb sab av. Thaum lub sij hawm lub USSR, lub cim xeeb ntawm lub Cossacks, raws li ib tug tshwj xeeb kab lis kev cai thiab haiv neeg zej zog, pib ploj mus. "Lub neej thib ob" ntawm Cossacks pib tom qab perestroika, thiab dab tsi raws nraim nws tau hais nyob rau hauv, nyeem tsab xov xwm
Keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm thiab version ntawm keeb kwm ntawm lub xeem Anisimov
Cov npe qub qub ntawm Slavic cov npe tau tsim los ntawm tag nrho daim ntawv ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj kev cai raus dej ntawm cov poj koob yawm txwv. Feem ntau ntawm cov npe Lavxias teb sab los ntawm cov npe ua kev cai raus dej, uas tau muaj nyob rau hauv lub tsev teev ntuj daim ntawv qhia hnub - daim ntawv qhia hnub dawb huv. Raws li cov ntseeg kev cai dab qhuas, tus me nyuam tau txais lub npe raws li ib tug neeg dawb huv revered los ntawm pawg ntseeg nyob rau hnub yug los yog kev cai raus dej ntawm tus me nyuam
Gugong Tsev khaws puav pheej: hnub thiab keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim, nthuav qhov tseeb thiab keeb kwm xwm txheej, pom, nuances ntawm Suav kab lis kev cai, duab thiab tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws
Forbidden City - lub npe ntawm lub palace ntawm Suav huab tais ntawm Ming thiab Qing dynasties. Tam sim no, tsuas yog cov marble ntawm cov slabs nco txog qhov kov ntawm cov kauj ruam ruaj khov ntawm cov huab tais thiab lub teeb kov ntawm lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj ntawm cov poj niam - tam sim no qhov no yog Gugong Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Suav teb, thiab leej twg tuaj yeem tuaj ntawm no yam tsis muaj kev hem thawj rau lub neej. thiab noj qab haus huv. Koj yuav muaj lub sijhawm los raus koj tus kheej hauv qhov chaw ntawm cov lus qhia txog kev xav thiab kev ntseeg thaum ub thiab, kov cov lus zais uas khov rau hauv pob zeb, hnov cov lus ntxhi rov qab los ntawm ntau pua xyoo
Keeb kwm ntawm lub xeem Uvarov: keeb kwm, keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm, lub ntsiab lus
Tus naj npawb ntawm cov npe tam sim no muaj ntau heev. Qee qhov tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tshwm sim lossis tus cwj pwm zoo, lwm tus los ntawm hom kev ua si lossis qhov chaw nyob. Koj ib txwm xav paub keeb kwm ntawm koj lub xeem - leej twg yog koj cov poj koob yawm txwv, uas nws lub xeem koj tam sim no dais. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav xav txog lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm lub xeem Uvarov, nws lub ntsiab lus, etymology, uas hnav nws los ntawm cov neeg nto moo
Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Keeb Kwm Keeb Kwm thiab Kos Duab ntawm Kaliningrad: piav qhia, keeb kwm thiab tshuaj xyuas
Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej keeb kwm thiab kos duab (Kaliningrad) muaj ntau cov khoom qub keeb kwm, qhov twg Prussian keeb kwm cuam tshuam nrog Soviet thiab niaj hnub. Ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv archival, ob peb ceg tso cai rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi paub txog cov kev tsis sib haum xeeb, kev ua tiav thiab qhov tseeb uas yog saturated nrog lub neej keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog thiab cheeb tsam
