Homemade engine tilter

Cov txheej txheem:

Homemade engine tilter
Homemade engine tilter

Video: Homemade engine tilter

Video: Homemade engine tilter
Video: Home made engine hoist load leveler 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Ntau tus neeg nyiam tsheb kho lawv lub tsheb cav ntawm lub chaw nres tsheb hauv pem teb lossis ntawm lub rooj zaum ua haujlwm. Qhov no yog ib txwm tsis yooj yim, cuam tshuam nrog kev nqa qhov hnyav, tilting ib lub tog raj kheej loj lossis lub tog raj kheej taub hau. Tag nrho cov xwm txheej no ua rau muaj kev qaug zog ntau dhau ntawm tus kws kho tsheb tsheb thiab txo qis hauv qhov zoo ntawm lub cav sib dhos. Txhawm rau pab txhawb lawv txoj haujlwm, cov craftsmen tau tsim ntau lub tsev tsim qauv ntawm tilter rau lub cav.

Homemade tilter
Homemade tilter

Kev xaiv rau tsev ua tilter tsim

Tsis muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv. Nyob rau sab hnub poob, cov qauv tsim thiab cov khoom loj hauv tsev tau paub, zoo li lub nqaj crane, yuav luag nrog hydraulic drives.

Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej hauv tsev, cov neeg tsav tsheb sib sau ua ke cov qauv yooj yim tshaj plaws los ntawm qhov muaj nyob ntawm tes. Ntawm tus kheej tsim tilters rau lub cav, ob-cov kabmob thiab cantilever versions paub. Qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws los tsim khoom yog qhov kawg tsim. Nws cov yam ntxwv yog txaus rau overhaul yuav luag txhua tus neeg caij tsheb cav.tsheb hnyav li ntawm 150 txog 250 kg.

Drawings and dimensions

Ua ntej yuav pib nrog kev tsim khoom ntawm chav tsev, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau kawm kom ntxaws txog cov qauv uas twb muaj lawm ntawm kev kho lub cav. Cov qauv yog xaiv rau cov kev xav tau ceev ntawm tus kws kho tsheb amateur. Kev muaj cov ntaub ntawv, qhov ntev rau qhov yooj yim ntawm kev ua haujlwm hauv chav tsev me me raug ntsuas. Lub peev xwm thauj khoom hnyav yog xam raws li hom cav yuav raug kho.

Raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kawm ntawm cov qauv uas twb muaj lawm, ib daim duab kos duab ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws version ntawm cantilever hom tilter tau tsim. Tag nrho qhov ntev ntawm daim duab yog muab nyob rau hauv millimeters.

Tilter sketch
Tilter sketch

Ntawm daim duab kos duab D 60 thiab D 52 sib raug rau txoj kab uas hla 60 thiab 52 hli.

khoom siv ua

Vim qhov tseeb tias lub cav tilter yuav tsum ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv lub cev hnyav uas cuam tshuam nrog qhov hnyav ntawm lub cav, qhov kev thov siab tau muab tso rau ntawm cov khoom siv.

Cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no yog siv rau kev tsim khoom:

  • steel square profile 70 x 70 nrog phab ntsa tuab ntawm 3 hli, ntev 3 m;
  • steel yeeb nkab nrog txoj kab uas hla 60mm, puab txoj kab uas hla 53mm, ntev 245mm;
  • steel yeeb nkab nrog txheej kab 47mm, ntev 480mm;
  • steel channel nrog sab hauv dav 70mm, phab ntsa thickness 3-4mm, ntev 280mm;
  • flange rau bolting rau lub cav - 1 pc

Cov cuab yeej thiab kho vajtse rau kev sib dhos

Txuas txuas nodeshlau cov qauv los ntawm cov hlau channel thiab cov square profile yuav xav tau lub tshuab vuam uas tso cai rau koj los ua haujlwm nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob nrog rau ntu ntu ntawm yam tsawg kawg 3-4 hli. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev txiav yuav xav tau lub tshuab txiav nrog lub txiav disc rau hlau nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm 115-125 hli. Txhawm rau kom ntseeg tau qhov kev sib txuas ntawm qhov sib txuas ntawm qhov prefabricated, koj yuav xav tau lub laum nrog lub peev xwm ua haujlwm nrog lub laum nrog txoj kab uas hla mus txog 14-20 mm. M12 bolts tseem yuav tsum tau los ua ke cov qauv.

Koj tseem yuav xav tau cov ntaub ntawv los txiav burrs thiab jagged npoo, tshem tawm cov hlau txiav qhov tsis zoo. Nws tsis mob yuav ib daim ntaub emery los ntxuav qhov chaw ntawm xeb ua ntej pleev xim.

Sib dhos ntawm tilter rau lub cav

Thawj kauj ruam yog txiav cov channel thiab square profile raws li daim duab kos. Tom ntej no, ntsug khib yog tsim los ntawm ib qho profile thiab welded mus rau ib lub xwmfab los ntawm ib lub channel. Tom qab ntawd cov qauv yog ntxiv dag zog rau cov hlau slopes, uas tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov khoom seem.

Kho qhov ntsug ntsug ntawm tilter
Kho qhov ntsug ntsug ntawm tilter

Tom qab ntawd, lub hauv paus yog welded los ntawm kev txiav square profile - tilter sawv ntsug rau kev kho cov cav. Nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm bolted kev twb kev txuas mus rau lub hauv paus ntawm ntsug racking, kev npaj ua hauj lwm yog nqa tawm, steel bushings yog ntxig thiab welded los txhawb cov qauv.

Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum mus rau qhov kawg ntawm lub cav tilter. Qhov sawv ntsug yog txuas nrog lub qhov muag los ntawm vuam thiab M12 bolts.

Ib kab rov tav yeeb nkab nrog rau sab nraudTxoj kab uas hla 60 hli thiab sab hauv 52 hli. Kab rov tav axis yog ntxig rau hauv qhov no. Nws tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov yeeb nkab steel nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm 47 hli nrog lub welded flange rau bolting lub tog raj kheej thaiv lossis lub tog raj kheej taub hau.

Nyob rau hauv kab rov tav axis, los ntawm lub qhov tuaj yeem drilled txhua txhua 45 ° raws lub vojvoog, txhawm rau txhim kho txoj haujlwm hauv qhov chaw nrog pins, tom qab tig lub cav txuas mus rau lub kaum sab xis xav tau.

Sib dhos lub cav tilter yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav thiab primed thiab tom qab ntawd pleev xim nrog nitro enamel los tiv thaiv hlau corrosion thiab txhim kho qhov zoo ntawm lub overhaul.

Yog tias tsis tas yuav tsim kev sib tsoo, qhov ntsug ntsug tuaj yeem txuas rau qhov muag tsis yog los ntawm bolting, tab sis los ntawm vuam. Tom qab ntawd, cov cuab yeej yuav tso cai rau koj ua haujlwm nrog cov motors hnyav dua. Raws li koj paub, 1 cm ntawm weld tuaj yeem tiv taus 100 kg ntawm qhov hnyav. Thiab qhov no yog ntau heev. Ib tus tuaj yeem xav txog yam khoom thauj khoom hauv tsev li cas welded raws tag nrho cov npoo ntawm cov pob qij txha tuaj yeem tiv taus. Nws tuaj yeem tig mus rau hauv YaMZ lub cav tilter.

Flange qag kev sib txuas
Flange qag kev sib txuas

Kev nyab xeeb ua haujlwm

Thaum txiav hlau nrog lub tshuab sib tsoo, hnav tsom iav, lub tshuab ua pa, thiab hnab looj tes ua haujlwm. Qhov no yog vim muaj kev phom sij ntawm sparks thiab iav hmoov av ntawm daim tawv nqaij, qhov muag thiab ua pa ib ntsuj av.

Thaum lub vuam hluav taws xob, koj yuav tsum hnav lub npog ntsej muag tiv thaiv koj ob lub qhov muag ntawm qhov ci ntsa iab. Dab tsi rau? Thaum lub sij hawm vuam, hluav taws xob ultraviolet tshwm sim, uas, tsis muaj lub ntsej muag, tuaj yeem ua rauib hom tanning ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab qhib qhov chaw, kev puas tsuaj rau lub qhov muag. Vim muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm hluav taws xob poob siab, thaum vuam, nws tseem yuav tsum tau hnav cov hnab looj tes tiv thaiv, nws raug nquahu kom siv lub tshuab hauv av. Hauv kev xyaum, cov hnab looj tes canvas siv, lawv kuj tiv thaiv kev kub nyhiab.

Motor kev twb kev txuas
Motor kev twb kev txuas

Koj yuav tsum muaj OU-2 lossis OU-5 carbon dioxide tua hluav taws ntawm tes. Txhua qhov hluav taws xob hauv qhov chaw nres tsheb tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis tau.

Tab sis feem ntau, lub tsev tilting sawv ntsug yuav tsum tsis txhob tsim teeb meem kev nyab xeeb yog sib sau ua ke yam tsis muaj hack-ua haujlwm. Ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, nws ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua kom yooj yim rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub siab, txo kev raug mob, tsis nco qab txog cov ntiv tes sib tsoo los yog pinched, torn sab nraub qaum. Feem ntau, qhov no yog ib chav tsev muaj txiaj ntsig hauv tsev, uas tsis yog qhov ua tau zoo rau kev lag luam tilter rau lub cav AE.