Tseeb, tsis muaj qhov chaw nyob hauv peb lub ntiaj teb uas yuav tsis muaj tsob ntoo loj. Niam Xwm yeej ib txwm muaj txuj ci tseem ceeb. Thiab dab tsi yog tsis nyob rau hauv nws cov bins! Nws tshwm sim tias qhov txuj ci tseem ceeb no qhib qhov uas koj tsis tuaj yeem ntseeg koj lub qhov muag. Koj pib xav li me nyuam yaus saib rau hauv pog lub hauv siab qub thawj zaug.
Yog li ntawd, tsob ntoo loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb yog dab tsi? Tej zaum tsis muaj lus teb meej rau lo lus nug no. Ntoo loj - nws tuaj yeem yog qhov siab tshaj plaws lossis qhov dav. Raws li qhov kev txhais no, ntau hom ntoo ntawm lub ntiaj teb tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi. Wb mus saib lawv ib co.
Giant Sequoia yog qhov kawg ntawm cypress genus. Nws tseem hu ua mammoth ntoo, loj sequoia, wellingtonia lossis washingtonia. Ob lub xeem yog muab los ntawm cov npe nrov. Nyob rau hauv Amelikas, tsob ntoo loj tshaj plaws muaj npe tom qab thawj tus thawj tswj hwm, thiab hauv tebchaws Askiv - hwm ntawm Duke of Wellington, tus phab ej ntawm Tsov Rog ntawm Waterloo. Thiab nws yog hu ua mammoth, raws li nws muaj ceg loj heev dai zoo li mammoth tusks.
Ntawm no Cretaceous thiab Tertiary hom loj hlob thoob plaws sab qaum teb hemisphere. Thiab niaj hnub no, tsis muaj ntau tshaj 30 groves tau khaws cia, uasnyob hauv California, sab hnub poob ntawm Sierra Nevada. Qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov sequoiadendrons muaj lawv tus kheej lub npe: "Peb viv ncaus", "Leej Txiv ntawm Hav Zoov", "Thick Tree", "General Grant", "Pioneer's Hut", "General Sherman" thiab lwm yam. Tag nrho cov no tau teev nyob rau hauv lub npe tshwj xeeb.
tsob ntoo mammoth hlob maj mam, tuaj yeem tiv taus cov Frost ntawm 25˚C, tab sis tsuas yog tias nws yog lub sijhawm luv luv. Cov ntoo loj hlob mus txog 100 meters hauv qhov siab, thiab ncav cuag li 12 meters hauv txoj kab uas hla. Lawv cov tawv ntoo yog xim liab-xim av nrog cov kab nrib pleb loj. Cov koob kuj ntxhib, muaj xim grey-ntsuab. Nws loj hlob me me-zoo li lub cones uas ripen tsuas yog thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo thib ob.
Baobab - tsob ntoo loj tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Africa
Nws loj hlob mus txog 30 meters hauv qhov siab thiab ntau dua 10 meters hauv qhov dav. Nws tseem yog hu ua sponge tsob ntoo, txij li thaum ib tug neeg laus cog muaj peev xwm sau txog 100 txhiab liters dej. Muaj cov lus dab neeg zoo nkauj African: thaum xub thawj tus tsim muab baobab tso rau ntawm ntug dej ntawm Congo River, tab sis tsob ntoo tsis nyiam dampness. Tom qab ntawd nws raug xa mus rau txoj kab nqes ntawm lub roob Lunar, tsuas yog nyob ntawd nws tsis xis nyob. Tus tsim npau taws rub tawm baobab thiab muab pov rau hauv av qhuav ntawm Africa. Txij thaum ntawd los, tsob ntoo loj tshaj plaws tau loj hlob nrog nws cov hauv paus hniav. Thiab qhov tseeb, cov ceg ntawm baobab zoo ib yam li cov cag.
Cov ntoo sponge blooms nrog cov paj dawb loj (txog 20 cm), pollinated los ntawm puav. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tuaj yeem noj tau, thiab cov noob roasted tuaj yeem siv rau qhov chaw kas fes. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj nplua nuj pulpvitamins B thiab C, nws saj zoo li qhiav. Thiab yog tias koj qhuav nws, zom nws, thiab tom qab ntawd dilute nws hauv dej, koj tau txais ib qho dej haus, ib yam dab tsi zoo li txiv qaub. Yog li ntawd, baobab kuj hu ua tsob txiv qaub.
Tis. Nws tsis tuaj yeem hais tias qhov no yog tsob ntoo loj tshaj plaws, tab sis nws tseem ceeb heev. Nws lub hnub nyoog tuaj yeem ncav cuag 3 txhiab xyoo. Cov koob ntawm tsob ntoo muaj cov tshuaj lom, thiab thaum nws ntog, tag nrho cov nroj tsuag hauv qab nws tuag. Yog li ntawd, yew muab nws tus kheej nrog zaub mov. Nws muaj cov duab zoo nkauj heev nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg, thaum nws cov crowns tsaus zoo li tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog ci liab berries. Los ntawm txoj kev, txawm lub fact tias cov koob yog tshuaj lom, berries ntawm yew yog edible. Yog tias koj tau mus rau yeu txoj kev, ces koj yuav tsis tau ntsib cov chaw zoo nkauj li no ntxiv. Koj yuav tsis muaj kev xyiv fab nkag mus rau hauv hav zoov tuab ntawm cov khawv koob.
