Shuvalov Palace: qhib sijhawm, duab thiab npe ntawm kev nthuav qhia

Cov txheej txheem:

Shuvalov Palace: qhib sijhawm, duab thiab npe ntawm kev nthuav qhia
Shuvalov Palace: qhib sijhawm, duab thiab npe ntawm kev nthuav qhia

Video: Shuvalov Palace: qhib sijhawm, duab thiab npe ntawm kev nthuav qhia

Video: Shuvalov Palace: qhib sijhawm, duab thiab npe ntawm kev nthuav qhia
Video: Shuvalov Palace 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Shuvalov Palace tau tsim nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm St. Nws adorns lub embankment ntawm tus dej Fontanka. Nws ntseeg tau tias kev tsim kho ntawm lub palace tau ua tiav thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua kaum yim, thiab nws tus kws sau ntawv yog tus kws kos duab nto moo ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd - J. Quarenghi.

Keeb kwm ntawm lub tsev nto moo

Shuvalov Palace Ameslikas koom nrog tsev neeg Vorontsov. Nyob rau hauv 1799, nws tau yuav los ntawm tus poj niam ntawm lub Chamberlain Naryshkin, Maria Antonovna. Los ntawm kev txiav txim siab ntawm cov tswv tshiab, lub tsev tau nthuav dav. Cov chav pem hauv ntej rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej, kos duab kos duab thiab chav ua yeeb yam tau txuas rau nws.

Shuvalov Palace
Shuvalov Palace

Nyob rau hauv thawj xyoo caum ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19, lub Ballroom, uas tseem hu ua Alexander, Dance thiab White Column, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov nrog cov neeg siab ntawm St. Cov khoom tuav hauv lub palace tau koom nrog Pushkin thiab Vyazemsky, Krylov thiab Derzhavin. Emperor Alexander kuv raug suav hais tias yog tus qhua ntawm Maria Antonovna.

Xyoo 1834 Naryshkins tawm hauv St. Petersburg. Txij thaum ntawd los, lawv cov txheeb ze pib muaj lub tsev uas nyob saum Fontanka. Nws tau los ua tus tswv tshiab ntawm lub palace hauv xyoo 1846Pyotr Pavlovich Shuvalov. Lub tsev yog tus dowry ntawm Sofya Lvovna Naryshkina, uas nws tau sib yuav. Thiab los ntawm lub sij hawm no, lub palace pib hu ua Shuvalovsky.

Los ntawm nruab nrab-forties ntawm lub xyoo pua cuaj caug, lub tsev reconstruction pib. Bernard de Simon tau raug caw los ua tus sau ntawm qhov project. Architect N. E. Efimov, cov tsev sib cais tau txuas nrog, lub façade tau hloov pauv. Cov tsos ntawm lub palace pib ua raws li cov qauv ntawm Italian Renaissance.

Lub Chaw Haujlwm Shuvalovs nyob rau hauv pem teb. Hauv cov chaw no, kev tswj hwm kev lag luam thiab thaj chaw ntawm tsev neeg tau teeb tsa. Lub qub dhau los ntawm txoj kev los ntawm sab ntawm Fontanka tau zoo hloov pauv los ntawm Pem Hauv Ntej Vestibule, decorated nrog marble staircase. Nyob nruab nrab ntawm 1844 thiab 1846 cov chav nyob zoo kawg nkaus tau tsim. Ntawm lawv yog xiav, kub, dawb thiab xiav. Tsis tas li ntawd, Shuvalov Palace tau txais Gothic thiab Grand Txee, nrog rau Knights 'Hall.

Tom qab xyoo 1917 kiv puag ncig, Shuvalov Palace tuaj nyob rau hauv teb chaws. Xyoo 1919, Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Lub Neej tau teeb tsa hauv lub tsev. Nws nyob hauv kev nthuav qhia ntawm Western European painting, sau cov pob txha carved, iav, plooj (porcelain, thiab lwm yam) Tom qab rau xyoo ntawm lub neej, nws raug kaw. Tag nrho cov khoom pov thawj ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej no, nrog rau cov khoom siv kos duab thiab cov duab kos duab ntawm Shuvalov Palace, raug xa mus rau Hermitage thiab Lavxias Tsev khaws puav pheej.

Faberge Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Shuvalov Palace
Faberge Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Shuvalov Palace

Txij li lub sijhawm no, lub tsev ntawm Fontanka tau tsim lub tsev ntawm Engineering thiab Cov Neeg Ua Haujlwm Kev Ua Haujlwm. Molotov, Lub Tsev Xov Xwm, nrog rau lub koom haum tsim. Thaum tsov rog nrog GermanLub tsev ntawm Fontanka raug puas tsuaj los ntawm cov invaders. Piv txwv li, Alexander Hall raug rhuav tshem tag nrho. Nws raug ntaus los ntawm lub foob pob tawg.

Tom qab kawg ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog, kev kho dua tshiab tau pib hauv Shuvalov Palace. Xyoo 1965, Lub Tsev Kev Thaj Yeeb thiab Kev Sib Raug Zoo nrog Cov Neeg Txawv Tebchaws tau qhib rau hauv lub tsev. Ntau tus neeg sawv cev los ntawm thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb tuaj rau hauv lub tsev qub qub. Lawv kev mus ntsib ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ntxiv dag zog rau kev coj noj coj ua thiab kev sib raug zoo thoob ntiaj teb ntawm peb cov neeg.

Hnub no

Lub Shuvalov Palace tam sim no nyob hauv tsoomfwv lub chaw haujlwm. Nws hu ua St. Petersburg Center for International Cooperation. Lub koom haum no nyob rau hauv ntau yam yog lub successor ntawm cov kab lig kev cai ntawm cov neeg uas ib zaug muaj lub Shuvalov Palace. Exhibitions, kev siab hlub concerts, kev nthuav qhia thiab thoob ntiaj teb symposiums yog tas li muaj nyob ntawm no. Ntxiv rau, Lub Chaw rau Kev Koom Tes Thoob Ntiaj Teb muab cov chaw zoo nkauj ntawm lub palace rau ntau yam xwm txheej. Ntawm qhov kev pabcuam ntawm txhua tus neeg tuaj - lub koom haum ntawm kev lag luam rooj sib tham thiab rooj sib tham, rooj sib tham thiab concerts, banquets thiab kev sib tw, kab tshoob kev kos thiab ib xyoos.

Rau tag nrho cov xwm txheej no, cov neeg siv khoom tau muab kev ua qauv qhia tsim nyog, teeb pom kev zoo thiab khoom siv suab. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib tug tag nrho complex yog ua tau, tso cai rau lub rooj sib tham ua lag luam tourism nyob rau hauv St. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, Lub Chaw rau Kev Koom Tes Thoob Ntiaj Teb tuaj yeem muab yim chav ntawm lub palace, tag nrho thaj tsam ntawm 1250 square meters,nrog rau cov chav zoo kawg nkaus. Cov qhua tuaj yeem tau txais txiaj ntsig ntawm kev txhais lus ib txhij, fax, xov tooj, kev pabcuam luam thiab luam tawm.

Tours

Lub Chaw Pabcuam Kev Koom Tes Thoob Ntiaj Teb caw txhua tus neeg xav sib txuas lus, uas txaus siab rau txhua lub sijhawm kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv tshiab, thiab tseem nyiam qhov kev xav ntawm hnub so thiab ib puag ncig zoo, tuaj xyuas Shuvalov Palace. Muaj kev coj mus ncig ua si hauv lub tsev ntawm lub tsev zoo nkauj no. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, txhua tus neeg tuaj saib tuaj yeem tau txais cov lus qhia ntawm qhov nws nyiam.

Faberge exhibition nyob rau hauv Shuvalov Palace
Faberge exhibition nyob rau hauv Shuvalov Palace

Sab nraum koj tuaj yeem pom Shuvalov Palace ib ncig ntawm lub moos. Lub sijhawm qhib rau cov neeg tuaj saib yog los ntawm kaum mus rau kaum yim.

Ib yam tseem ceeb

Thaum kawg ntawm 2013, Faberge Tsev khaws puav pheej tau qhib nyob rau sab qaum teb lub nroog. Nyob rau hauv lub Shuvalov Palace, qhov twg nws nyob, cov neeg tuaj xyuas tuaj yeem pom cov khoom zoo ntawm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub ua nyob rau hauv ib nrab xyoo thib kaum cuaj - thaum ntxov xyoo pua nees nkaum.

History of Jewelry

Ua ntej, yuav luag tag nrho cov khoom pov thawj tsim los ntawm tus tswv ntawm Carl Faberge, uas tau nthuav tawm ntawm lub rooj nthuav qhia, tau nyob hauv ib qho khoom ntiag tug. Nws tus tswv yog tus kws tshaj lij xov xwm Malcolm Forbes. Nws sau cov khoom no tau yuav luag ib nrab xyoo.

Shuvalov Palace qhib sijhawm qhib
Shuvalov Palace qhib sijhawm qhib

Nyob rau xyoo 2004, kev muag khoom muaj nqis tau tshaj tawm. Cov sau tau raug hem nrog fragmentation. Txawm li cas los xij, poob nthav, qhov kev sib tw tau muab tso tseg. Txhua yammuas los ntawm Viktor Vekselberg, tus tsim ntawm Link of Times Foundation.

museum exhibits

Cov qhua ntawm sab qaum teb lub peev uas txaus siab rau cov cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm Russia yuav tsum tau mus xyuas Faberge Tsev khaws puav pheej. Nyob rau hauv lub Shuvalov Palace, qhov twg nws nyob, koj yuav saib tau lub nto moo imperial Easter qe. Nov yog lub hauv paus ntawm kev raug.

Shuvalov Palace Exhibition
Shuvalov Palace Exhibition

Lub Faberge exhibition ntawm Shuvalov Palace yog lub ntiaj teb cov khoom loj tshaj plaws uas tsim los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tuam txhab zoo jeweler. Cov npe ntawm cov khoom pov thawj suav nrog cuaj lub qe Easter. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub tsev khaws puav pheej khaws cia muaj ib phau ntawm lwm yam khoom tshwj xeeb uas tau tsim los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm Lavxias.

Pom zoo: