Orsay Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Paris

2024 Tus sau: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-12 07:56

Fabkis lub peev muaj peev xwm kov yeej txhua tus nrog nws qhov kev pom. Lub neej kev lis kev cai nplua nuj distinguishes lub nroog no los ntawm ntau lwm tus neeg. Tsev khaws puav pheej ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv qhov no. Lub Louvre nto moo tsis ntshai cov neeg ncig tebchaws txawm tias muaj kab ntev. Musee d'Orsay tsis muaj neeg nyiam. Dab tsi yog nws nto moo rau thaum nws qhib thiab dab tsi yog qhov tsim nyog pom hauv nws?

lub tsev khaws puav pheej nyob qhov twg?

Yog tias koj taug kev ntawm txoj kev Saint-Germain, tsis ntev koj yuav mus txog qhov tig mus rau tus dej, koj yuav hla mus rau sab nraud ntawm Pont de la Concorde thiab pom koj tus kheej ntawm Quai Voltaire. Nws yog qhov nthuav tsis tsuas yog rau kev saib ntawm Tuileries Garden, tab sis kuj rau lub fact tias nws yog nyob ntawm no uas legendary Musée d'Orsay nyob, uas yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau mus xyuas nyob rau hauv Paris. Koj tuaj yeem nkag mus hauv lub tsev los ntawm Rue Legion d'Honnerre. Yog tias koj npaj yuav taug kev los ntawm metro, koj yuav tsum tau tawm ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb hu ua "Solferino".

A trip to history

Lub tsev zoo nkauj zoo nkauj no tsis yog ib lub tsev Musée d'Orsay. Paris tuav lub 1900 Ntiaj Teb Kev Ncaj Ncees, thiab lub chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau tau tsim rau nws ntawm qhov chaw no. Nws tau ua haujlwm rau sab hnub poob ntawm lub tebchaws mus txog rau xyoo 1939. Txoj kev Paris - Orleans tau xav tau, cov tsheb ciav hlau tau dhau lostxhua yam yog ntev dua, thiab nws tsis ntev tau muab tawm tias lawv tsuas yog tsis haum rau lub platform. Kuv yuav tsum tau hloov qhov profile ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb no. Nws pib ua hauj lwm tsuas yog me me suburban tsheb ciav hlau, thiab ib feem ntawm lub tsev tau teem cia rau lub chaw xa ntawv. Tom qab Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum II, qhov chaw nres tsheb tau siv los ntawm Renaud-Baro theatre troupe. Kev sib tw tau tuav hauv cov chav tsev thiab lub tsev so tau rov qab los, uas yuav raug kaw nkaus xwb hauv 1973. Tsuas yog xyoo 1977 nws tau txiav txim siab tso Musée d'Orsay ntawm no. Ib qho kev tsim kho loj loj tau pib, uas siv sijhawm yuav luag kaum xyoo. Thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1, 1986, ib lub tsev khaws puav pheej nto moo tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb tau qhib. Lub ceremony tau solemnly tuav los ntawm Fabkis Thawj Tswj Hwm Mitterrand. Txij thaum ntawd los, Musee d'Orsay tseem tsis tau tso tseg nws txoj haujlwm.

tso rau thawj pem teb

Lub Musée d'Orsay tau muab faib ua peb theem, txhua tus sawv cev rau kev coj noj coj ua sib txawv. Ntawm thawj qhov, uas nyob hauv qab lub ru tsev iav zoo nkauj heev, ob kab ntawm cov duab puab tau nthuav tawm. Lawv qhov kev tso kawm rov nco txog yav dhau los ntawm thaj chaw, tsim cov txheej txheem ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau. Cov duab kos tau muab tso rau ntawm ob sab hauv cov chav ntxiv. Tag nrho pem teb yog txuam nrog tej hauj lwm tsim ua ntej 1870. Qhov piv txwv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov duab puab yog kev ua haujlwm ntawm Carpo. Nws depicts Ugolino, suav monstrous los ntawm Dante zaj paj huam, gnawing nws ntiv tes nyob rau hauv cia siab tias yuav noj lub cev ntawm nws tus kheej cov me nyuam. Lwm cov hauj lwm ntawm tus sculptor yog cov plaster pawg "Plaub qhov chaw ntawm lub ntiaj teb no txhawb lub xilethi-aus kheej kheej". Tus thawj, embodied nyob rau hauv bronze, tuaj yeem pom hauv Luxembourg Gardens. Nyob ntawd, Musée d'Orsay muaj cov qhuapolychrome busts ntawm Africans, tsim los ntawm sculptor Cordier los ntawm pob zeb.

Kev tawm ntawm sab tis

Nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm hauv pem teb yog cov duab los ntawm cov neeg pleev kob Delacroix thiab Ingres. Lawv cov khoom tseem ceeb yog nyob hauv Louvre. Nrog rau lawv, Musée d'Orsay hauv Paris muaj cov kws ua yeeb yam uas tau nthuav tawm hauv cov khw muag khoom ntawm nruab nrab xyoo pua kaum cuaj. Cov chav hauv qab no muaj cov duab kos los ntawm Puvis de Chavant, cov hluas Degas thiab Gustave Moreau. Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv Barbizon nrog cov kws ua yeeb yam tiag tiag yog nyob rau sab qaum teb tis. Hauv cov chav no koj tuaj yeem pom cov haujlwm ntawm Corot, Daumier, Millet thiab Courbet. Ntawm thawj, lawv tau tso tseg cov qauv qub qub thiab tso tseg tsis pom cov phiaj xwm zoo tshaj plaws. Daubigny's painting "Snow" zoo heev cuam tshuam rau yav tom ntej ntawm Impressionism, thiab Courbet txoj hauj lwm hu ua "Lub Pib ntawm Lub Ntiaj Teb" shocks cov neeg tuaj xyuas nrog kev ncaj ncees. Nyob rau tib seem ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej koj tuaj yeem pom cov duab kos los ntawm Manet, piv txwv li, cov duab ntxim nyiam "Olympia", tsim los ntawm tus tswv hauv xyoo 1863.

Impressionist Collections

Txhawm rau saib lub rooj nthuav qhia raws sijhawm, koj yuav tsum mus rau pem teb saum toj kawg nkaus. Nws muaj cov khoom sau uas Musee d'Orsay zoo siab tshaj plaws ntawm - Cov Impressionists thiab Post-Impressionists nrog lawv txoj haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws. Nyob rau hauv lub chamber halls, nyob rau hauv lub ru tsev, muaj ib tug sau tsim los ntawm kos duab historian Moro-Nelaton. Ib tus neeg sau khoom zoo tshaj plaws muaj cov haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Claude Monet, xws li "Poppies" lossis "Freakfast on the Grass", uas ib zaug npau taws rau cov neeg thuam. Hauv cov chav nyob ib sabcov impressionist nthuav tawm txuas ntxiv - Degas, Renoir, Sisley, Pizarro tau sawv cev rau ntawd. Zoo nkauj txhua hnub scenes thiab toj roob hauv pes qhia txog thawj xyoo ntawm lub sijhawm tshiab, nyob rau hauv uas nws yog ib txwm ua rau cov neeg ua yeeb yam tso lawv cov easel rau ntawm txoj kev thiab nrhiav kev tshoov siab rau ntawd. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom cov haujlwm legendary ntawm Degas - nws cov neeg ua yeeb yam sawv tawm ntawm lwm cov duab ntawm cov kev taw qhia no los ntawm lawv cov xim tsis yog xim, tab sis rau kab thiab txav. Lub Cradle los ntawm Berthe Morisot kuj tau nthuav tawm - thawj tus poj niam ua haujlwm hauv cov style ntawm impressionism.

Ua haujlwm zoo tshaj

Cov khoom tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas tuav los ntawm Musee d'Orsay hauv Paris tau nthuav tawm hauv chav 34, 39 thiab 35. Cov no yog Monet thawj tsib daim duab uas piav txog Cathedral ntawm Rouen thiab cov haujlwm lig los ntawm Renoir. Chav 35 sau nrog kev kub ntxhov ntawm cov xim - Van Gogh tau nthuav tawm nyob ntawd. Lub Musee d'Orsay kuj muaj Cezanne cov duab kos duab, piv txwv li, lub neej tseem ceeb "Apples and Oranges". Kuj tseem muaj cafes thiab chav me me nrog Degas pastels nyob rau theem siab. Cov kab kawg ntawm cov chav hauv qab lub ru tsev yog muab rau kev puas siab puas ntsws, cov ntsiab lus ntse - Gauguin, Rousseau, pointillists Seurat thiab Signac. Qhov haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws ntawm qhov kev nthuav qhia no yog daim ntaub nrog cov duab ntawm Oscar Wilde, los ntawm Toulouse-Lautrec.

Kev kis nruab nrab

Tsev khaws puav pheej d'Orsay, nws cov sijhawm qhib ua rau txhua tus tuaj yeem muaj sijhawm pom qhov nthuav tawm - Hnub Thursday nws qhib txawm tias cuaj yav tsaus ntuj, thiab tsuas yog hnub so yog hnub Monday - tsim nyog mus ntsib, taug kev hla txhua tus. qib. Lub post-impressionist Kaganovich yog sawv cev rau ntawm nruab nrab ib tug, thiab nyob rau hauv lub Lille terraceKoj tuaj yeem pom cov canvases ntawm Bonnard thiab Vuillard. Lawv tau muab zais los ntawm pej xeem qhov muag los ntawm cov duab puab loj heev ntawm tus dais polar tsim los ntawm Pompon. Vuillard thiab Bonnard yog cov tswv cuab ntawm Art Nouveau pawg, uas tau los ua nto moo nyob rau hauv lub npe "Nabis". Nyob rau hauv lawv cov canvases, tsis tsuas yog lub hwj chim ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum thaum ntxov tuaj yeem taug qab, tab sis kuj muaj cov cim ntawm cov neeg nyiam kev xav, thiab qee cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov tsoos Japanese painting. Kev sau nyob rau hauv ib feem ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej no xaus nrog cov hauj lwm ntawm cov cim - Klimt, Munch.

Sculpture terraces

Chaw nyob "Musee d'Orsay, Paris, Fabkis" tsis yog tsuas yog cov neeg nyiam ntawm kev pleev xim. Sculpture lovers tuaj ntawm no thiab. Qhov raug tsis txwv rau thawj theem. Qhov nruab nrab qhia ntau yam haujlwm los ntawm Rodin. Nws version ntawm "Ugolino" yog txawm tsaus dua li tib Carpo duab puab los ntawm hauv pem teb. Muaj lwm yam ntawm nws tej hauj lwm nrog ib tug tragic zaj dab neeg - "Fleeting Love", uas tau los ua lub cim ntawm qhov kawg ntawm nws kev sib raug zoo nrog Camille Claudel, ib tug me nyuam kawm ntawv thiab poj niam. Yog tias koj tseem muaj zog tom qab tag nrho cov kev taug kev no, nco ntsoov mus saib cov chav kawg, qhov twg cov rooj tog zaum thiab cov qauv ntawm kev siv kos duab los ntawm Art Nouveau era tau nthuav tawm. Txawm hais tias lawv qhov tseem ceeb tsawg dua, cov no yog cov khoom siv nthuav dav uas tso cai rau koj kom tau txais lub tswv yim ntawm lub neej ntawm xyoo dhau los. Yog tias koj tau mus xyuas lub tsev khaws puav pheej, tab sis tsis muaj sijhawm pom txhua yam, yog tias ua tau, rov tuaj xyuas thawj hnub Sunday ntawm lub hli - yog li koj tsis tas yuav them daim pib dua.

Tus nqi mus ntsib

Tus nqi tiag tiag ntawm daim pib mus rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej yuav txawv, tab sis tus qauv tus nqi yog cuaj euros. Los ntawm cov neeg tuaj xyuas hauv qab kaum yimxyoo, tus nqi tsis raug them raws li kev lig kev cai. Daim pib luv nqi muaj nyob rau hnub Sunday thiab txhua hnub tom qab 4 teev tsaus ntuj. Tab sis tsis txhob xav tias koj yuav tuaj yeem pom sai sai yog tias koj tuaj txog lig - lub thawv ntawv kaw ib teev ua ntej lub tsev khaws puav pheej kaw. Txhawm rau txuag nyiaj, koj tuaj yeem yuav daim pib tshwj xeeb Paris rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi - nws yog universal thiab haum rau rau caum lub tsev sib txawv thiab cov chaw nyiam. Koj tuaj yeem hla txoj kab thiab tsis txhob txhawj txog cov nuj nqis ntxiv los ntawm kev them ib zaug xwb.