Cov Aleutian Islands yog lub roob hluav taws kub zoo nkauj tawm ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Alaska. Kab lus no muab cov ntaub ntawv yooj yim thiab piav qhia qee qhov nthuav dav ntawm qhov chaw zoo nkauj no.
Geographic Information
Cov archipelago muaj ib puas thiab kaum Islands tuaj, uas tau muab faib ua tsib pawg: Nyob ze, Krys'i, Andreyanovsk, Chetyrekhsopochnye, Lis'i. Qhov loj tshaj plaws Aleutian Island yog Unimak.
Lub koog pov txwv yog ib feem ntawm Alaska. Muaj nees nkaum tsib lub roob hluav taws nyob ntawm no, piv txwv li, Tanaga, Big Sitkin, Gareloy, Kanaga. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm lawv - lub roob hluav taws Shishaldin - yog 2861 meters.
Ib tug yuav hais tau me ntsis txog kev nyab xeeb ntawm lub archipelago: nws hom yog maritime subarctic, nruab nrab kub yog 14 ° C nyob rau hauv Lub ob hlis ntuj, 12 ° C nyob rau hauv Lub yim hli ntuj; huab cua kuj tshwm sim rau lub caij ntuj sov.
Flora: nyob rau hauv cov lowlands ntawm cov Islands tuaj, cereals thiab grasses predominate, saum toj no - heaths, txawm siab - roob tundra.
Fauna: lub archipelago yog Ameslikas nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov plaub thiab cov tsiaj hiav txwv, tab sis tam sim no yuav luag tag nrho cov tsiaj no muaj kev puas tsuaj, thiab feem ntauCov Islands tuaj yog ib feem ntawm Alaska Marine National Wildlife Refuge.
Pabneeg
Cov neeg hauv paus txawm ntawm lub koog pov txwv yog Aleuts. Tsuas muaj plaub qhov chaw nyob ntawm cov Islands tuaj: Unalaska, Adak, Atka, Nikolsky, tag nrho, tsuas yog yim txhiab tus neeg nyob ntawd. Qhov no qhia tias muaj neeg nyob tsawg kawg nkaus hauv cheeb tsam no.
Kev ntseeg hauv zos yog kev ntseeg, sawv cev los ntawm Methodists, Catholics thiab Orthodox.
Cov pejxeem feem ntau koom nrog kev nuv ntses, nrog rau kev pabcuam Asmeskas tub rog nyob rau ntawm Adak Island.
History
Hauv xyoo 1741, Aleutian Islands tau pom thawj zaug los ntawm Kamchatka thib ob ntoj ke mus kawm, tab sis kev tsaws tsis tshwm sim. Nyob rau hauv 1745, ib pab neeg tsav nkoj coj los ntawm Nevodchikov tuaj mus rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog cov Aleuts nyob ze Islands tuaj. Lawv txiav txim siab los siv lub caij ntuj no nyob rau hauv lub bay ntawm cov kob ntawm Attu, thaum rhuav tshem ob lub zos. Tom qab ntawd, cov kws ua lag luam tau hais tias lawv yuam kev cov pej xeem hauv zos rau Chukchi.
Txij li xyoo 1758, kev lag luam kev sib raug zoo pib nrog cov neeg nyob hauv cov Islands tuaj ntawm Unalaska thiab Umnaka. Xyoo 1772, thawj qhov kev sib haum xeeb ntawm Lavxias tau tsim nyob rau hauv Unalaska.
Xyoo 1867, Aleutian Islands tuaj ntxiv cov Islands tuaj ntawm Asmeskas, txij li thaum lawv, nrog Alaska, dhau mus rau hauv Tebchaws Meskas raws li kev pom zoo.
Yog tias koj txiav txim siab mus xyuas Aleutian Islands, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, koj yuav xav tsis thoob los ntawm ntau cov duab zoo nkauj ntawm qhov, thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws - volcanoes, uas zoo nkauj tshwj xeeb thaum hmo ntuj. Kem ntawm hluav taws tawg los ntawm cov craters loj, illuminating lub majestic icebergs floating nyob rau hauv cov dej tsaus. Qhov kev pom zoo li no tuaj yeem pom txhua hmo - kev tawg ntawm ntau lub roob hluav taws tshwm sim ntau zaus.
Thiab yog tias koj xav txaus siab rau cov Islands tuaj, ces cov hav paj ntoo zoo nkauj tos koj. Muaj ob peb tus tsiaj nyob sab hauv ntawm cov kob, tab sis ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv koj tuaj yeem pom cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj, plua plav, walruses thiab ntau cov noog.
Tsis tas li ntawd, Aleutian Islands tau paub txog qhov tseeb tias lawv muaj cov chaw faus neeg thaum ub ntawm pawg neeg Unangan - cov poj koob yawm txwv ntawm Aleuts. Kuj ceeb tias, lub ntees tuag rituals yog yuav luag tag nrho ntawm cov neeg Iyiv thaum ub!