Ntawm tag nrho tsev neeg loj ntawm labiales, cov nroj tsuag nto moo tshaj plaws yog tsib-lobed motherwort. Nws tau ntev tau siv los kho ntau yam kab mob thiab nrov npe hu ua "lub plawv nyom", nrog rau "dog nettle".
Botanical description
Cov herbaceous perennial no qee zaum loj hlob mus txog ob meters hauv qhov siab, tab sis ntau zaus nws tsis ntau tshaj 50-70 cm. Cov qis qis muaj tsib lobes thiab muaj lub plawv zoo li lub hauv paus. Hauv nruab nrab thiab sab sauv ntawm qia, nplooj yog peb-lobed, oblong.
Paj yog nyob ncaj qha rau ntawm axils ntawm nplooj nplooj. Lawv yog cov me me thiab liab dawb hauv cov xim. Ntawm cov xim daj corolla, cov xim liab tuaj yeem pom. Flowering pib nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov Lub rau hli ntuj thiab mus txog rau thaum lub Cuaj Hli. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog tsim unevenly - thawj zaug nyob rau hauv qis ib feem ntawm qia, ces nyob rau sab sauv sawv daws yuav. Txhua muaj plaub peas nrogplaub hau saum.
Rau lub hom phiaj kho mob, tsuas yog siv motherwort cordial thiab motherwort tsib-lobed, cov lus piav qhia ntawm botanical uas zoo sib xws.
chaw faib khoom
Cov nroj tsuag nyiam loamy thiab xuab zeb av. Motherwort, qhia txog nws lub npe, feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cov chaw tso tseg, pov tseg thiab kev tshem tawm. Raws li cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem populate lub vaj thiab orchards. Nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Russia, nws tau faib yuav luag txhua qhov chaw. Qhov tsuas yog kev zam yog Far North thiab thaj chaw suab puam.
Tsib-lobed motherwort tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv tib qhov chaw tau ntau xyoo. Cov nroj tsuag no yog unpretentious thiab tsis ua rau muaj teeb meem hauv kev saib xyuas. Cog yog nqa tawm siv cov noob sown nyob rau hauv av nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav los yog lig Autumn, ua ntej Frost. Txhawm rau txhim kho cov qoob loo ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, nws yog stratified rau ib hlis ntawm qhov kub ntawm 0 txog 4 degrees.
Cov av kom loj hlob cov nroj tsuag no tsis tas yuav kho tshwj xeeb. Nws yog txaus tsuas yog khawb nws thiab nce yield, siv chiv - organic, nitrogen thiab potash (3 kg, 20 g thiab 15 g, raws li, ib 1 m² ntawm av). Ib txhij nrog sowing ntawm noob, granulated superphosphate (3 g ib 1 m²) yog embedded rau hauv av.
Seeding tus nqi yog 0.8-1.0 g ib 1 m², cog qhov tob ntawm 1.5 mus rau 2 cm. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm 60 cm yog khaws cia ntawm kab, thaum thawj tua tshwm, cov av yog maj mam compacted thiab thawj hnav khaub ncaws. yog siv. Kev saib xyuas ntxiv yogncua sij hawm loosening ntawm kab sib nrug, watering raws sij hawm thiab kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Cov nyom ntawm motherwort tsib-lobed yog sau thaum lub sij hawm flowering. Tsuas yog cov nplooj saum toj nrog nyias qia mus txog 40 cm ntev yog txiav tawm. Yog tias kev sau qoob loo tiav lawm, ces nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw koj tuaj yeem sau tau ntau xyoo ua ke.
Cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia tau qhuav rau hauv qhov tsaus ntuj, qhov cua nkag. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv blackening ntawm cov nroj tsuag, lawv yuav tsum tau muab sib xyaw ua ntu zus. Koj tuaj yeem khaws cov nyom rau peb xyoos.
Nyob zoo
Nyob rau hauv ntau lub teb chaws ntawm lub ntiaj teb no, motherwort tsib-lobed paub txog nws cov nyhuv kho. Cov nroj tsuag no, vim nws cov khoom sedative, muaj peev xwm normalize lub xeev ntawm lub paj hlwb thiab lub zog ntawm lub plawv contractions. Nws muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov metabolism, tswj cov qib roj cholesterol, lactic thiab pyruvic acid, normalizes cov ntsiab lus ntawm tag nrho cov lipids hauv cov ntshav.
Txhais tau hais tias raws li motherwort muaj cov lus qhia antispasmodic, hypotensive thiab diuretic nyhuv. Hauv qee lub tebchaws, nws yuav luag tag nrho cov nroj tsuag tshuaj muaj npe zoo li valerian, vim tias nws cov txiaj ntsig kho tau zoo dua, thiab kev sau qoob loo motherwort yooj yim dua.
daim ntawv thov kho mob
Vim qhov kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag no, tau ntau pua xyoo tau muaj kev xav tau ntau rau motherwort tsib-lobed ob qho tib si hauv tshuaj thiab hauv tshuaj. Tawm ntawm nwsua infusions, extracts, cawv tinctures. Cov lus qhia rau lawv siv yog nce siab excitability, cardiosclerosis, kub siab, angina pectoris, vegetovascular dystonia, qaug dab peg, uterine los ntshav nyob rau hauv cov poj niam, Graves ' kab mob, cov kab mob txuam nrog lub plab zom mov.
Rau cov kev kho mob ntawm cov qhov txhab tsis zoo thiab kub hnyiab, motherwort infusion yog siv sab nraud los ua cov kab mob bactericidal. Rau cov mob khaub thuas, cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo sib xyaw nrog cov hmoov chicory hauv paus yog siv - ib lub teaspoon ntawm kev npaj sib tov yog nchuav nrog dej npau npau (250 ml) thiab infused rau ib teev.
Nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo los siv tsib-lobed motherwort hauv daim ntawv tshuaj yej. Ib qho kev piav qhia ntawm nws qhov kev npaj tsis tas yuav tsum tau - nws yog npaj nyob rau hauv feem ntau txoj kev. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ib khob ntawm boiling dej yuav tsum tau 2 teaspoons ntawm qhuav nyom. Yuav haus dej haus li 3 khob ib hnub.
Txoj kev kho mob plawv
Rau kev kho mob ntawm cardiosclerosis thiab angina, tshuaj ntsuab muaj cov hauv qab no:
- Sib tov 40 ml ntawm cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog 50 ml ntawm vodka thiab infuse rau li 7 hnub. Noj nrog dej, ntxiv 30 tee ntawm tincture rau ib khob, peb zaug ib hnub ua ntej noj mov.
- Lwm txoj hauv kev los npaj ib qho tshuaj uas pab nrog angina pectoris yog siv tag nrho cov nroj tsuag tshuaj. Ntxiv rau motherwort, txiv qaub balm, lingonberries, astragalus nyom, plantain nplooj, blueberries, yarrow thiab mistletoe ntxiv rau nws. Cov khoom sib tov yog nchuav nrog dej npau npau (rau txhua 3 tablespoonssau 4 khob dej) thiab hais kom txog li ib teev. Haus 60-70 ml peb zaug ib hnub.
Kom normalize ntshav siab:
- Shredded motherwort tshuaj ntsuab ncuav dej thiab tawm rau 8 teev. Tom qab straining, haus 50 ml ua ntej noj mov.
- Motherwort tsib-lobed yog tov nrog hawthorn txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab valerian paus thiab ncuav nrog boiling dej. Tom qab ib nrab ib teev ntawm infusion, lim dej yog noj 3 tablespoons txog peb zaug ib hnub twg.
- Motherwort yog tov nrog lwm yam tshuaj - marsh cudweed, yarrow, chokeberry thiab hawthorn txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Lub resulting sib tov yog poured nrog ib liter dej thiab muab tso rau hauv ib tug da dej rau ib nrab ib teev. Tom qab ntawd, cov tshuaj yog infused rau ob teev, lim thiab noj rau ob lub lis piam, ib feem peb ntawm ib khob peb zaug ib hnub twg.
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm myocardial infarction, sib tov ib spoonful ntawm motherwort tshuaj ntsuab, caraway txiv hmab txiv ntoo, fennel, valerian paus. Cov khoom ntim tau nchuav nrog dej npau npau thiab hais kom tsis pub dhau ib teev.
Txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj tom ntej, koj yuav tsum sib tov motherwort nrog valerian, ntxiv yarrow tshuaj ntsuab thiab txiv ntoo anise. Cov sib tov yog poured nrog boiling dej thiab infused rau txog 40 feeb. Ob qho tshuaj noj 3 zaug hauv ib hnub, ib nrab khob ua ntej noj mov.
Daim ntawv qhia rau kev kho lub plab zom mov
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm cov teeb meem ntawm txoj hnyuv, tsib-lobed motherwort kuj siv tau. Nws siv nrog rau lwm cov nroj tsuag tshuaj tso cai rau koj tiv nrog ntau yam kab mob.
- mob plab nrog nce ntxivacidity. Rau kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob no, ib tug nplua nuj sib tov ntawm motherwort, dubrovnik, mountaineer, meadowsweet, centaury, rhizomes ntawm cov nroj tsuag xws li marshmallow thiab angelica, orchis tubers yog npaj nrog ntxiv ntawm cov tshuaj cuff nplooj thiab txiv qaub balm. Ncuav cov crushed nroj tsuag nrog boiling dej nyob rau hauv ib tug thermos thiab tawm rau 8 teev. Haus ib nrab khob 3 zaug ib hnub.
- Kev ua haujlwm zais cia tsis txaus. Boil motherwort thiab chicory hauv paus nrog boiling dej. Noj 100 ml ib nrab teev ua ntej noj mov.
Kho cov kab mob inflammatory
Rau kev siv sab hauv hauv cov txheej txheem inflammatory, ib qho infusion yog npaj, lub hauv paus ntawm uas yog tsib-lobed motherwort (daim duab uas tau muab rau hauv tsab xov xwm no), siab elecampane, bearberry thiab nees chestnut txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Tag nrho cov Cheebtsam yog noj nyob rau hauv 1 tbsp. diav, sib tov, tom qab ntawd lawv nchuav nrog dej (500 ml) thiab infused nyob rau hauv ib lub thermos rau 10 teev. Tom qab ntawd ntxiv 40 tee ntawm ginseng cag tincture thiab noj ib khob brandy 3 zaug ib hnub twg ib nrab teev ua ntej noj mov. Hoob no yog tsim los rau 1 lub hlis.
Nws tau tsim muaj tsib-lobed motherwort, cordial thiab Siberian motherwort yuav luag tib yam kev kho mob.
YContraindications
Motherwort muaj cov ntsiab lus siab ntawm alkaloids. Thaum khaws cia, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj ntawm kev mloog, kev nco, thiab ua rau cov txheej txheem ntawm kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob. Yog li ntawd, motherwort yog contraindicated rau cov me nyuam. Vim muaj peev xwm ntawm cov nroj tsuag no kom muaj cov nyhuv stimulating ntawm lub tsev menyuam, cov khoom raws li nws tsis yogpom zoo rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub. Cov neeg uas muaj lub plawv dhia qeeb, nrog rau cov neeg mob ntshav siab, yuav tsum tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj nrog motherwort.
Kev siv cov niam txiv hauv lwm qhov chaw
Cov roj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yog cov khoom siv zoo heev rau kev tsim cov kua roj vanish, nrog rau cov ntawv impregnation thiab hauv kev tsim cov ntaub tsis muaj dej. Motherwort ua rau cov xim zoo nkauj, siv los dyeing qee cov ntaub ntawv kom zoo nkauj ntsuab.
tsob nroj no ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv lub neej ntawm muv - ua ib tsob ntoo zib ntab zoo, nws tsim cov nectar txaus txawm tias nyob rau lub sijhawm qhuav tshaj plaws.
