Cov txheej txheem:
- me ntsis txog lub teb chaws
- hnub so tseem ceeb
- National holidays
- hnub so haujlwm hauv lub tebchaws
- Nco ntsoov hnub
- Orthodox thiab Catholic hnub so
- Puas Belarusians muaj hnub so?
Video: Hnub so hauv Belarus: piav qhia, keeb kwm thiab nta
2024 Tus sau: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-12 07:53
Belarus ib zaug yog ib feem ntawm lub xeev loj, haiv neeg sib txawv. Raws li ib feem ntawm lub xeev no, cov hnub so hauv tebchaws tau ua kev zoo siab, kev tawm tsam thiab kev ua koob tsheej loj.
Lub sijhawm dhau mus, txhua yam tau hloov pauv, Belarus twb tau ua lub neej ywj pheej.
Tab sis qhov kev hloov pauv no cuam tshuam li cas rau lub tebchaws hnub so?
me ntsis txog lub teb chaws
Belarus tau txais kev ywj pheej nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov xyoo 1991. Ib daim ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm tsoomfwv tau tsim nyob rau hauv nws, thiab nws tus thawj coj ntawm lub xeev, Alexander Lukashenko, tseem tuav txoj haujlwm siab no.
Cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig ntawm Belarus yog lub tebchaws B altic - Latvia thiab Lithuania, Poland, nrog rau thaj av Slavic ntawm Russia thiab Ukraine.
Cov pejxeem hauv tebchaws yog Belarusians, feem coob, 83%, ces Russians, Poles, Ukrainians. Ib feem me me yog pej xeem txawv teb chaws ntawm txawv teb chaws Europe.
hnub so tseem ceeb
Kev txuas ntxiv ntawm cov neeg Belarusian nrog cov teb chaws ntawm yav dhau los USSR cuam tshuam qhov tseeb tias ntau hnub so tau khaws cia hauv thaj chaw ntawm lub xeev, uas tau ua kev zoo siab ib zaug los ua ib feem ntawm qhov zoo.xeev. Lawv kuj suav nrog cov hnub so tseem ceeb ua kev zoo siab los ntawm ntau lub tebchaws.
- Lub Ib Hlis 1 - Xyoo Tshiab. Ib qho tshwj xeeb yog tias hauv Belarus tsis muaj hnub so ntev kaum hnub rau kev ua koob tsheej ntawm Xyoo Tshiab thiab Christmas. Cov hnub tsis ua haujlwm yog 31 Lub Kaum Ob Hlis thiab 1 Lub Ib Hlis, nrog rau 7 Lub Ib Hlis. Lwm hnub ua haujlwm.
- Lub Ib Hlis 7 - Christmas.
- Lub Peb Hlis 8 - International Women's Day.
- May 1 - Kev sib haum xeeb, Caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab hnub ua haujlwm.
- Kaum Ib Hlis 7 - Lub Kaum Hli Ntuj Hnub Kawg.
Cov hnub no yog suav tias yog hnub so.
National holidays
Hnub so hauv tebchaws yog hnub "liab" hnub uas muaj keeb kwm tseem ceeb thiab kev sib raug zoo hauv tebchaws Belarus.
- Lub Peb Hlis 15 - Hnub Caiv. Hnub so pib hnub ntawm kev txais yuav lub ntsiab cai ntawm txoj cai ntawm lub xeev - Txoj Cai Lij Choj, uas yog Lub Peb Hlis 15, 1994.
- Plaub Hlis 2 - kev ua koob tsheej ntawm kev sib sau ntawm cov neeg ntawm Belarus thiab Russia. Tej zaum, yog tias peb ua ib qho kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov pej xeem, nug: "Dab tsi yog ib qho ntawm cov hnub so tseem ceeb thiab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv Belarus?" - feem ntau cov neeg yuav npe rau hnub so tshwj xeeb. Lub Plaub Hlis 2, 1996, ib qho kev tshwm sim tseem ceeb rau lub teb chaws tau tshwm sim - kos npe rau hauv Moscow ntawm Treaty ntawm Zej Zog ntawm Belarus thiab Russia, uas tau kos npe los ntawm ob lub xeev - Yeltsin thiab Lukashenko.
- 2 Lub Tsib Hlis Hnub Sunday yog hnub ntawm tus chij ntawm lub tebchaws thiab lub tsho tiv no, cov cim ntawm kev sib koom siab thiab kev ywj pheej ntawm lub tebchaws.
- Lub Xya Hli 3 ua kev zoo siabHnub ywj pheej. Qhov kev tshwm sim no yog lub sijhawm rau xyoo 1944, thaum lub nroog Belarusian tau dim ntawm cov yeeb ncuab invaders. Nyob rau hnub no, Belarusians nco txog cov neeg poob txoj kev ywj pheej uas tau txi lawv tus kheej rau txoj kev vam meej ntawm lub teb chaws, tab sis ntawm tag nrho cov noob neej. Kev ua koob tsheej yog nrog los ntawm kev ua koob tsheej raws li ib qho ntawm txoj kev tseem ceeb ntawm Minsk.
- Hmo ntuj ntawm 6 txog 7 Lub Xya Hli yog ib lub tebchaws hnub so ntawm Belarus - Kupalle. Nyob rau hnub so, Belarusians nco qab txog kev ua koob tsheej hauv tebchaws, cov nkauj pej xeem thiab seev cev, seev cev, ua luam dej hauv dej thiab, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, dhia hla hluav taws. Cov hnub so hauv tebchaws Belarus tau ua kev zoo siab, nrog rau kev ua yeeb yam thiab kev ua yeeb yam.
hnub so haujlwm hauv lub tebchaws
Raws li nyob rau hauv Russia, hnub so hauv Belarus tuaj yeem mob siab rau ntau yam haujlwm. Hnub no tsis yog hnub so.
- Lub Ib Hlis 5 yog Hnub Xaus Saus.
- Lub Ib Hlis 19 - Hnub Ua Haujlwm ntawm Ministry of Emergency.
- Hnub Sunday kawg ntawm Lub Ib Hlis yog Hnub Kev Tshawb Fawb ntawm Republic of Belarus.
- Lub Ib Hlis 25 - University Students Day.
- Lub Ob Hlis 21 - Hnub Ntawm Cov Kws Tshaj Lij Av thiab Cartographic.
- Lub Ob Hlis 23 - Tus Tiv Thaiv ntawm Fatherland Day.
- 4 Lub Peb Hlis yog hnub tshwj xeeb rau kev hwm tub ceev xwm.
- Plaub Hnub Sunday ntawm Lub Peb Hlis - Hnub ntawm vaj tse thiab kev pabcuam hauv zej zog.
hnub so kev tshaj lij hauv Belarus lub Plaub Hlis:
- thawj hnub Sunday hauv lub Plaub Hlis yog hnub uas cuam tshuam rau cov kws tshawb fawb.
- SecondLub Plaub Hlis Hnub Sunday yog hnub ntawm Cov Tub Rog Tiv Thaiv Cua.
- Lub Plaub Hlis 8 - hnub so ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm cov tub rog commissariats.
Hnub so hauv lub Tsib Hlis hauv Belarus:
- May 7 is Radio Day.
- Hnub Sunday kawg hauv lub Tsib Hlis yog hnub so kev tshaj lij ntawm kws tshuaj.
Ntawm lwm tus:
- Hnub Sunday thib ob hauv Lub Rau Hli - cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv kev lag luam teeb ua kev zoo siab rau lawv hnub.
- Hnub Sunday thib peb hauv lub Rau Hli yog hnub tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob.
- Lub Rau Hli 26 - Tus Kws Lij Choj Hnub.
- Lub Rau Hli 30 yog hnub ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm kev lag luam.
- Hnub Sunday thib ob hauv Lub Xya Hli yog Hnub Kev Pab Nyiaj Se.
- Hnub Sunday thib peb hauv Lub Xya Hli yog hu ua Metallurgical Workers' Day.
- Lub Xya Hli 25 yog hnub so ntawm cov neeg tua hluav taws.
- Hnub Sunday kawg hauv Lub Xya Hli - cov neeg ua lag luam ua kev zoo siab rau lawv hnub.
- Thawj Hnub Sunday ntawm Lub Yim Hli - lawv ua kev zoo siab rau txoj kev yeej ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm kev tsheb ciav hlau.
- Hnub Sunday thawj lub Cuaj Hlis - cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv kev lag luam roj, roj thiab roj ua kev zoo siab rau lawv hnub so.
- Second Sunday in September - Tankman's Day.
- Cuaj hlis 20 yog hnub so rau pej xeem kev lis kev cai, nrog rau Forestry Day.
- Hnub Sunday kawg ntawm lub Cuaj Hli - Engineer's Day.
- Hnub Sunday nyob rau lub Kaum Hli - Xib Fwb Hnub.
Nrog rau hnub so ntawm Lavxias teb sab kev ua tub rog, cov kev ua koob tsheej no kuj muaj nyob rau hauv Belarus. Cov hnub ntawm lawv kev ua koob tsheej coincide nrog Lavxias teb sab hnub.
Nco ntsoov hnub
Txhua xyoo cov neeg nyobCov koom pheej hwm lub cim xeeb ntawm cov neeg raug tsim txom ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Loj Loj, nrog rau cov neeg tuag los ntawm lwm yam kev puas tsuaj.
- Tsib Hlis 9 - hnub so ntawm Kev Sib Tw Loj. Hnub so no nyob rau lub Tsib Hlis hauv Belarus kuj muaj kev hwm heev, xws li hauv Russia.
- Hnub 9 tom qab Easter hu ua Radunitsa. Lub sijhawm no, nws yog kev cai rau nco ntsoov cov neeg tuag. Cov neeg mus saib toj ntxas, huv si.
- Lub Plaub Hlis 26 yog hnub ntawm kev puas tsuaj Chernobyl.
- Lub Rau Hli 22, Belarusians qhuas thiab ua kev nco txog cov neeg raug tsim txom ntawm kev pib Tsov Rog Tsov Rog Loj.
- Lub Ob Hlis 15 - khoom plig rau kev nco txog ntawm cov tub rog-cov neeg thoob ntiaj teb.
Orthodox thiab Catholic hnub so
Belarusians, uas hwm txoj kev ntseeg thiab hwm Orthodox lossis Catholic hnub so, yeej tsis nco cov hnub so zoo xws li:
- Zoo siab Easter;
- April 7 - Holy Mother of God Day;
- Plaub Hlis 12 - Catholic Easter;
- Kaum Ob Hlis 25 - Catholics ua kev zoo siab Christmas;
- Lub Ib Hlis 19 - Epiphany;
- Txij Lub Ob Hlis 21 thiab rau 7 hnub Maslenitsa ua kev zoo siab.
Qhov no teev cov hnub so hauv pawg ntseeg loj. Txawm li cas los xij, daim ntawv qhia hnub Orthodox nthuav qhia ntau hnub ntawm kev pe hawm cov neeg ntseeg.
Puas Belarusians muaj hnub so?
Tsis zoo li Russia, qhov twg hnub so yog kev zam txim rau kev so ib hnub ib zaug ntxiv, hauv Belarus lawv saib nws txawv me ntsis.
Piv txwv li, yog tias hnub so coincides nrog hnub so - hnub Saturday lossis hnub Sunday, tom qab ntawdTom qab lawv, hnub ua haujlwm yog hnub ua haujlwm, thiab hnub so tsis hloov mus rau nws.
Los yog, yog tias hnub so poob rau nruab nrab ntawm lub asthiv ua haujlwm, ces cov hnub ua haujlwm tom qab hnub so hloov mus rau hnub tsis ua haujlwm, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas lawv yuav ua haujlwm rau hnub Saturday ntawm lub lim tiam tom ntej.
Tej hnub so hauv Belarus, nrog rau kev ua koob tsheej Xyoo Tshiab, ua haujlwm ntawm tib txoj cai.
Pom zoo:
VDNKh txog keeb kwm ntawm Russia. Keeb kwm chaw ua si "Russia - kuv keeb kwm": piav qhia, qhib teev, xyuas
Lub rooj nthuav qhia txog keeb kwm ntawm Russia ntawm VDNKh tau nyiam ntau txhiab tus neeg tuaj ncig txhua xyoo rau ntau xyoo. Qhov tseeb, qhov no yog tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm multimedia chaw ua si, nyob rau hauv uas lub teb chaws keeb kwm yog nthuav nyob rau hauv txhua txhua yam, los ntawm ancient sij hawm mus rau tam sim no. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no, cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub exhibition, qhib lub sij hawm, tshuaj xyuas tawm los ntawm cov qhua
Gugong Tsev khaws puav pheej: hnub thiab keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim, nthuav qhov tseeb thiab keeb kwm xwm txheej, pom, nuances ntawm Suav kab lis kev cai, duab thiab tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws
Forbidden City - lub npe ntawm lub palace ntawm Suav huab tais ntawm Ming thiab Qing dynasties. Tam sim no, tsuas yog cov marble ntawm cov slabs nco txog qhov kov ntawm cov kauj ruam ruaj khov ntawm cov huab tais thiab lub teeb kov ntawm lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj ntawm cov poj niam - tam sim no qhov no yog Gugong Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Suav teb, thiab leej twg tuaj yeem tuaj ntawm no yam tsis muaj kev hem thawj rau lub neej. thiab noj qab haus huv. Koj yuav muaj lub sijhawm los raus koj tus kheej hauv qhov chaw ntawm cov lus qhia txog kev xav thiab kev ntseeg thaum ub thiab, kov cov lus zais uas khov rau hauv pob zeb, hnov cov lus ntxhi rov qab los ntawm ntau pua xyoo
Keeb kwm ntawm lub xeem Uvarov: keeb kwm, keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm, lub ntsiab lus
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Chij ntawm Macedonia: keeb kwm thiab piav qhia. Lub tsho tiv no ntawm caj npab ntawm koom pheej ntawm Macedonia ua lub cim ntawm kev rov qab mus rau keeb kwm keeb kwm
Keeb kwm ntawm lub teb chaws tus chij ua lub cim ntawm lub teb chaws muaj ntau yam nthuav thiab lem. Thawj version tau tsim nyob rau lub sijhawm thaum Macedonia yog ib feem ntawm Yugoslavia
Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Keeb Kwm Keeb Kwm thiab Kos Duab ntawm Kaliningrad: piav qhia, keeb kwm thiab tshuaj xyuas
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