Paj Lug txawv ntawm cov lus paj lug hauv thawj qhov chaw, vim tias muaj ntau qhov xwm txheej rau lawv daim ntawv thov. Piv txwv li, piv txwv li, cov lus uas paub zoo tias " yoov tshaj cum yuav tsis ua rau lub qhov ntswg." Nws lub ntsiab lus tuaj yeem nyob ntawm "tsis muaj leej twg yuav paub" mus rau "txhua yam yuav zoo". Paj Lug, ntawm qhov tod tes, yuav tsum muaj qhov xaus, thiab cov lus tuaj yeem siv "los ntawm txoj kev" thiab tsis meej. Yog li, qhov twg yog qhov tsim nyog siv cov lus "qhov koj paub tsawg dua, koj tsaug zog zoo dua", thiab qhov no txhais li cas?
Yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv koj los ntawm kev pw tsaug zog?
Cov lus no yog lus tsis muaj nuj nqis kiag li, vim hais tias tsis yog ib tug neeg siab zoo yuav lees txais cov lus "qhov tsawg koj paub, qhov zoo dua koj pw" rau kev ncaj ncees. Txwv tsis pub, nws yuav tsum tau tso tseg ib qho kev paub txog kev pw tsaug zog zoo. Tab sis tom qab tag nrho, lub multiplication table los yog cov cai ntawm Lavxias teb sab lus tsis zoo li yuav coj ib tug neeg mus rau insomnia. Yog li dab tsi kev paub uas cuam tshuam nrog kev so hmo ntuj yog hais nyob rau hauv cov lus paj huam? Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum tig mus rau qhov nkag siab
dictionaries thiab saiblexical lub ntsiab lus ntawm lo lus "paub". Nws zoo nkaus li rau txhua leej txhua tus yog qhov tseem ceeb uas nws yeej tsis tshwm sim rau leej twg uas tej zaum yuav muaj qee yam kev nkag siab tsis zoo nrog rau nws. Thiab tseem. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv phau ntawv txhais lus ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th, "kom paub" muaj yim lub ntsiab lus, lub ntsiab ntawm uas yog muaj cov ntaub ntawv, xov xwm txog ib yam dab tsi. Nyob rau hauv niaj hnub Lavxias teb sab lus, nyob rau hauv cov phau ntawv txhais lus ntawm Efremova, cov lus qhia "paub" muaj tsib lub ntsiab lus, thawj ntawm uas txhais tau tias kev txawj ntse, qhov thib ob yog kev paub, qhov thib peb yog kev paub nrog ib tug neeg, qhov thib peb yog kev paub, lub ntsiab lus thib tsib (figurative) yog. siv nyob rau hauv lub siab ntawm kev twv. Yog li tam sim no nws yooj yim los txiav txim siab tias cov lus hais tias "qhov tsawg dua koj paub, qhov zoo dua koj tsaug zog" tsis hu kom nyob twj ywm ignoramuses, thiab nws tsis tham txog kev paub txog kev tshawb fawb txhua, txawm hais tias ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv rau kev siv cov lus no hauv nws. literal sense, tab sis nrog ib tug kov ntawm irony, tseem muaj. Qhov no yuav yog qhov xwm txheej yog tias tam sim ntawd hauv zaj lus qhia ib tug ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm, uas, ntxiv mus, tsis kawm zoo, tsaug zog. Nws yog nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej no uas nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia "qhov tsawg koj paub, qhov zoo dua koj tsaug zog," cov lus qhia "paub" yuav siv los ntawm "muaj qee yam kev paub thiab kev txawj ntse."
npau suav tsis yog npau suav
Puas yog lo lus paj lug no ib txwm hais txog kev pw tsaug zog? Ib tug neeg pw tsaug zog cuam tshuam nrog kev ntxhov siab ntau ntxiv. Thiab txhua yam kev kwv yees, kev paub dhau los thiab cov ntaub ntawv coj mus rau nws, uas ua rau muaj kev xav tsis thoob thiab xav txog, txawm tias paub ib tus neeg tuaj yeem "txaus ntshai" rau kev pw tsaug zog. Tab sis puas yog lo lus paj lug no ib txwm hais txog kev pw tsaug zog hauv qhov kev nkag siab? Thaum ib tug poj niam yuav ib lub hnab kim kim, thaum nug los ntawm ib tug phooj ywg txogNws tus txiv yuav ua li cas rau cov khib nyiab no, nws teb tias: "Qhov nws paub tsawg dua, nws yuav tsaug zog ntau dua." Nrog rau cov lus no, tus poj niam tam sim ntawd qhia meej tias nws yuav tsis hais dab tsi rau nws tus txiv. Hauv qhov no, cov lus hais muaj lub ntsiab lus txawv me ntsis: lub siab xav zais qee cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm tus neeg kom tsis txhob nug cov lus nug uas tsis tsim nyog, kuj tseem muaj lub siab xav txiav txim siab rau nws tus kheej, tsis muaj kev sab laj rau leej twg. Tab sis thaum tus neeg muag khoom, hloov lub hnub tas sij hawm daim ntawv nplaum rau ntawm lub tsev cheese ntim, hais tias: "Qhov tsawg koj paub, qhov zoo dua koj pw," ces nws, qhov tsawg kawg nkaus, mus rau kev dag ntxias, vim li ntawd, yog tias tsis yog. kev puas tsuaj, ces ib tug loj nuisance. Yog li nws muaj peev xwm xav tias ib tus neeg hais lus no txawm ua txhaum cai.
