Chanterelle zoo tib yam: nceb piav qhia, duab thiab cov lus qhia kom qhuav

2024 Tus sau: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-12 07:52

Cov nceb chanterelle muaj nuj nqis rau nws cov saj zoo heev, nrog rau nws cov tshuaj muaj zog heev. Nws tsis ntshai kab vim cov ntsiab lus ntawm chinomannose, uas tua tag nrho cov helminth larvae. Nws yog vim li no uas chanterelles noj los ntawm kab cab yuav luag tsis pom.

Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav qhia koj yuav ua li cas paub qhov txawv cov nceb ntawm lawv cov khoom cuav, qhov twg lawv loj hlob, hom twg muaj thiab yuav ua li cas npaj lawv rau yav tom ntej.

Ntau yam

Muaj ntau ntau yam khoom plig zoo kawg nkaus ntawm cov hav zoov hauv ntiaj teb no: ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nws yog, ntawm chav kawm, cov chanterelle, ib daim duab uas koj tuaj yeem pom hauv kab lus. Ib me ntsis tsawg dua yog velvety (ci txiv kab ntxwv), faceted, muaj ib tug du hymenophore thiab brittle nqaij, grey - dub nrog daus-dawb spores.

Faceted chanterelle feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv hav zoov ntawm North America, grey - nyob rau sab qaum teb hemisphere, nyob rau hauv temperate cheeb tsam, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv lub tropics. Mushroom pickers zam ntau yam no rau lub sijhawm ntev - nws tau ntshai los ntawm nws cov xim dub zoo nkauj thiab cov duab zoo li cov yeeb nkab. Nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees, nws txawm hu ua "trumpet of death", ntseeg hais tias lub nceb yog tshuaj lom. Qhov tseeb, qhov aroma thiab saj ntawm ntau hom nceb no ntau dua li ntawm nws cov txheeb ze daj.

Chanterelle dog dig: piav qhia

Lub hau ntawm cov nceb zoo nkauj no yog 3 txog 14 cm inch, daj lossis txiv kab ntxwv thiab muaj cov duab tsis zoo. Yuav ua tau convex los yog concave, prostrate los yog funnel-puab.

Stem, 3 txog 10 cm siab, tuab thiab ruaj khov, raws li txoj cai, loj hlob ua ke nrog lub kaus mom thiab yuav luag tib xim. Nyob rau sab saum toj nws expands. Lub pulp yog ntom, fleshy, feem ntau fibrous, dawb. Thaum nias, nws tig liab me ntsis.

Freshly txiav nceb muaj qaub saj thiab aroma ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav. Chanterelle zoo tib yam - nceb nrog wavy npoo, khoov. Lub tev yog cais los ntawm lub hau nrog nyuaj. Nws yog du thiab qab ntxiag rau kov.

chanterelle loj hlob nyob qhov twg?

Cov kab mob no feem ntau tsim mycorrhiza nrog ntau yam ntoo, tab sis nyiam ntoo thuv, spruce, ntoo qhib lossis beech feem ntau. Yog li ntawd, feem ntau cov chanterelle feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv sib xyaw los yog coniferous hav zoov. Cov nceb no xav tau hnub ci, yog li lawv nyiam cov nyom lossis qhov chaw ntxoov ntxoo.

Tam sim no, yuav tsum muaj cov dej noo ntau rau cov germination ntawm fruiting lub cev, yog li cov fungus xaiv glades qhov twg muaj ntau cov moss los yog litter, uas tiv thaiv cov av los ntawm qhuav tawm.

Thaum twg los sau chanterelles?

Tus chanterelle uas nquag pib dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob rau hauv lub heevkawg ntawm lub caij ntuj sov. Tseeb, nyob rau hauv qhuav xyoo lub sij hawm no yuav hloov me ntsis mus txog rau thaum pib ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg. Feem ntau, cov nceb no tuaj yeem pom nyob ib sab ntawm tsob ntoo ntoo. Thiab yog vim li cas rau lub zej zog no tsis yog mycorrhiza xwb.

Cov chanterelle feem ntau tsis yog xaiv "tus khub", tab sis nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov av acidic, uas, raws li txoj cai, tsim nyob rau hauv pines vim coniferous litter, uas ntseeg tau mulches cov av, tiv thaiv lub mycelium los ntawm ziab tawm.

Nrhiav nceb ntawm ntug, clearings. Nrhiav lawv vim lub ci xim tsis yog qhov nyuaj. Chanterelles tsis nkaum hauv qab nplooj. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev tsis germinate ib leeg. Chanterelles tsis tsim grandiose heaped glades, tab sis yog tias koj ntsib ib qho nceb, ces yuav muaj lwm tus nyob ze.

Kev ua haujlwm thiab khaws cia

Chanterelles yog cov nceb nrov heev, txawm hais tias lawv nyob hauv qeb thib peb. Qhov laj thawj yog tias hom no hnyav me ntsis rau lub cev, nws tuaj yeem noj tsis ntau dhau.

Ua ntej ua noj, cov nceb yuav tsum tau ntxuav kom zoo. Feem ntau nws feem ntau yog txiav tawm - cov fibers uas nws muaj yuav nyob twj ywm thaum ua noj. Cov nceb no tuaj yeem boiled, kib, pickled, khov. Ua ntej ua noj, lub pulp yuav tsum tau txiav mus rau hauv me me pieces - qhov no yuav pab txhawb txoj kev. Ntau tus neeg xaiv nceb tsis pom zoo kom ziab lawv, ntseeg tias lawv ua tawv tawv hauv daim ntawv no. Txawm li cas los xij, ib tus tuaj yeem sib cav nrog cov lus no, qhov tseem ceeb yog kawm qee qhov zais cia uas yuav tso cai rau koj ua noj qab zib thiab chanterelles.

Yuav ua li cas kom qhuav nceb(chanterelle zoo tib yam)?

Koj tuaj yeem siv cov txheej txheem qub pov thawj: tag nrho cov nceb yuav tsum tau muab khi rau ntawm cov xov tuab thiab dai rau hauv qhov chaw qhuav zoo. Xws li cov hlaws hlaws yuav tsum tau tig ib ntus kom noo noo tawm ntawm txhua sab.

Qhov no yog txoj kev ziab kom zoo, tab sis nws yuav siv sij hawm ntev tshaj plaws: cov nceb yuav qhuav tag nrho hauv tsawg kawg yog xya mus rau yim hnub. Chanterelles thaum ziab yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv los ntawm yoov thiab lwm yam kab. Yog li ntawd, txoj kev no yog qhov tsim nyog tshaj plaws rau lub tsev hauv lub tebchaws, thaum zoo nkauj zoo nkauj tuaj yeem dai ntawm txoj kev.

khob kom qhuav

Lwm txoj kev nrov kom qhuav ib txwm yog kis cov chanterelles ntawm kab rov tav. Feem ntau ib lub txee tsis tu ncua yog siv rau qhov no. Ua ntej, qhov saum npoo yuav tsum tau npog nrog ntawv. Cov ntaub ntawv nyoos yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm nws nrog ib txheej nyias thiab npog nrog lwm daim ntawv rau saum, tsis txhob nias nws. Qhov no yog tsim nyog los tiv thaiv kab.

Siv qhov cub

Feem ntau, chanterelles qhuav hauv qhov cub hauv tsev. Ua li no, hlais cov nceb yuav tsum tau nthuav tawm hauv ib txheej nyias ntawm daim ntawv ci, tso parchment lossis ntawv ci. Yog tias muaj cov nceb ntau, koj tuaj yeem siv ob daim ntawv ci rau tib lub sijhawm.

Lub qhov cub tau rhuab mus rau 50 degrees thiab muab ib daim ntawv ci rau hauv nws. Npog lub qhov cub, tawm ntawm qhov sib txawv me me nrog lub qhov cub mitt lossis phuam. Los ntawm qhov sib txawv no nrog chav, cov kua yuav tawm ntawm cov nceb. Ob teev tom qab ntawd, thaum huab cua hauv chav ua noj puv nrog lub aroma ntawm nceb,Qhov kub hauv qhov cub tau nce mus rau 60 degrees.

Tom qab ib teev thiab ib nrab, koj tuaj yeem ua ntu zus qhib qhov cub, tshem tawm daim ntawv ci thiab tig cov nceb, tshem tawm cov khoom tiav. Yog tias qhov no tsis ua tiav, cov khoom me me yuav qhuav, thiab cov khoom loj yuav tsis tso tag nrho cov dej noo thiab tej zaum yuav ua rau pwm.

YMicrowave cub

Nov yog txoj kev ziab khaub ncaws niaj hnub tshaj plaws, nws nrawm dua, tab sis nyuaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau me me ntawm nceb. Tshaj tawm cov khoom nyob rau hauv ib txheej nyias ntawm lub phaj, nyiam dua tiaj tus, muab tso rau evaporate rau nees nkaum feeb ntawm lub zog ntawm 180 watts. Tom qab ntawd lub phaj yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm thiab cov kua tso tawm tawm. Lub qhov rooj ntawm lub sijhawm no yuav tsum qhib rau 5 feeb.

Teem lub phaj dua li nees nkaum feeb ntawm tib hom, ntws cov kua dej dua thiab tos ib pliag. Rov ua cov txheej txheem no ntau zaus raws li qhov tsim nyog rau chanterelles kom siav tag nrho.

Yuav txiav txim siab li cas?

Kev npaj ntawm ib daim nceb yog ib qho yooj yim los txiav txim seb koj sim ua txhaum nws. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob crumble nyob rau hauv tes. Ua kom qhuav chanterelles yuav tsum khoov ntawm cov ntiv tes, thiab tawg tsuas yog thaum muaj kev siv zog. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias qhov chaw tawg yuav tsum qhuav tag.

Lwm txoj hauv kev los txiav txim siab txog kev npaj nceb yog los ntawm kev hnyav. Tom qab ziab, chanterelles ua kaum zaug sib dua. Yog tias lawv poob qis, ziab yuav tsum txuas ntxiv mus.

chanterelle extract

Cov chanterelle uas muaj ntau yamtshuaj muaj zog. Qhov nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm lawv yog lub peev xwm los tawm tsam tib neeg cov kab mob. Daim ntawv npaj ua tshuaj ntawm cov extract, ua nyob rau hauv granules, feem ntau yog ib feem ntawm cov kev pab cuam antiparasitic.

Cov tshuaj no tau muab 2 tsiav tshuaj (rau cov neeg laus) ob zaug ib hnub. Rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 10 xyoo, qhov koob tshuaj yog halved. Lub sijhawm kho yog 30 hnub.