Muaj ntau txoj kev paub zoo thiab nto moo hauv Moscow. Tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov me me uas nws keeb kwm tsis tshua nthuav. Ntawm cov kev no yog Malaya Semenovskaya. Nws nyob rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub nroog, tsis deb ntawm Elektrozavodskaya thiab Semenovskaya metro chaw nres tsheb, nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Sokolinaya Gora thiab Preobrazhenskoye cov nroog hauv nroog.
History
Malaya Semenovskaya tau muab npe tom qab lub zos Semenovsky, nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw no. Ntawm no, nyob rau sab laug ntug dej ntawm Yauza River, yog Semyonovskaya Sloboda, qhov twg Semyonovsky Regiment, yog ib tug thawj tub ceev xwm nyob rau hauv Russia, tau tso tseg. Lub zos Semenovskoe yog ib tug ntawm cov vaj tse ntawm Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich, thiab nyob rau hauv 1687 nws tau sib cais los ntawm lub zos. Izmailov. Nws tau hais nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv ntawm 1657 raws li Sokoliny Dvor.
Rau sab qab teb ntawm kev sib haum xeeb yog, sib cais los ntawm nws los ntawm qhov dej ntws, lub zos ntawm Vvedenskoye, uas tom qab sib koom ua ke nrog nws. Semyonovskaya Sloboda tau ua tib zoo npaj, nws txoj kev yog tib yam. Txog rau tam sim no, lawv cov npe hais lus tau khaws cia rau hauv cov npe ntawm txoj kab: Huab Tais,Majorov, Drum.
Tam sim no cov keeb kwm reenactors tau txhawb nqa Semyonovsky txoj haujlwm.
Sloboda hauv 18th-20th centuries
Txij thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th, cov tub lag luam thiab cov tub lag luam pib sib hais haum. Factories thiab cov lag luam nplua nuj tau tshwm sim nyob rau ntawd, nyob ib sab ntawm cov tsev ntawm cov pej xeem zoo tib yam. Cov neeg ua lag luam nplua nuj tshaj plaws yog Nosovs, uas muaj cov chaw tsim khoom. Tus poj niam ntawm Semenov daim ntaub magnate, Efimiya Pavlovna Nosova (nee Ryabushinsky), muaj nws cov duab kos duab. Ib qho ntawm Rokotov paintings "Lady in Pink", uas yog nyob rau hauv lub gallery, yog tam sim no nyob rau hauv lub Tretyakov Gallery.
Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, thaj chaw no yog qhov chaw ua haujlwm sab nrauv ntawm Moscow. Nyob rau hauv 1904, ib tug neeg lub tsev tau tsim nyob rau hauv Vvedenskaya Square (tam sim no Zhuravlev Square) los qhia cov neeg ua hauj lwm. Muaj ib lub tsev ua yeeb yam thiab lub tsev qiv ntawv.
kev lom zem
Keeb kwm vaj tse thiab tsev loj tau khaws cia ntawm Malaya Semyonovskaya Street. Lub tsev naj npawb 1 yog lub tsev loj Efimiya Nosova. Nws tau nthuav tawm rau nws tus tub thiab tus ntxhais xeeb ntxwv los ntawm tus tswv ntawm textile factories Vasily Nosov. Tom qab lub kiv puag ncig, lub tsev tau hloov kho ntau zaus thiab poob nws cov duab kos thiab cov qauv tsim. Nws nyob ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv, chaw zov me nyuam. Tam sim no muaj kev lag luam qauv ntawm no. Lub tsev tseem ceeb ntawm cov tub lag luam Nosovs kuj tau khaws cia.
Nws nyob ntawm qhov chaw nyob: Malaya Semenovskaya St., 9, lub tsev 1. Lub tsev no tau tsim raws li Kekushev txoj haujlwm, ua raws li tus qauv uas cov tub lag luam pom nyob rau hauv American magazine.
Ntau lub tsev ntawm Malaya Semenovskaya muaj feem xyuam rau "kev lag luam textile". Muaj cov tuam tsev ntawm "TsNIISherst" (yav tas los lub koom haum ua lag luam knitting), cov tuam tsev ntawm Semyonov weaving Hoobkas. Manufactory Nosov, uas nyob rau hauv Soviet lub sij hawm hu ua "Liberated Labor". Nws nto moo rau nws cov khoom: ntaub, phuam qhwv caj dab thiab pam. Tam sim no cov tsev no tau nyob hauv warehouses, coj mus muag thiab tswj vaj tse.
Ntawm ntawm kev sib tshuam ntawm Nruas txoj kab thiab Malaya Semyonovskaya txoj kev sawv ib lub tsev ntoo txawv txawv nrog cov duab zoo nkauj.
Nov yog lub tsev ntawm cov tub lag luam Kudryashov, ib qho ntawm ob peb lub tsev ntoo uas muaj sia nyob uas nyob hauv Moscow txoj kev nyob sab nrauv. Cov tub lag luam Kudryashov muaj lub Hoobkas Wool-Bread, lub tsev uas tau khaws cia ntawm Malaya Semenovskaya 10/5. Muaj ib lub tsev ntawm kab lis kev cai uas V. Vysotsky ua thiab nyob rau hauv 1986 lub Black Obelisk pab pawg neeg ntawm Anatoly Krupnov tau tsim.
Ntau lub tsev ntawm lig 19th thiab ntxov 20th centuries kuj tau khaws cia hauv Honey Lane.
Factory "Red Dawn"
Ntawm Malaya Semenovskaya, 28 yog lub tsev ntawm lub tuam txhab nto moo knitting "Red Dawn". Ntawm no, xyoo 1880, lub tuam txhab Lavxias-Fabkis sib koom ua ke "R. Simon thiab Co" tau tsim. Lub tsev ntawm lub Hoobkas tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1916. Kev tsim cov xov paj woolen tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1879 los ntawm Ivanov tsev neeg ntawm cov tub lag luam, thiab thaum xub thawj tsuas yog ob peb tus neeg ua haujlwm nyob rau ntawd. Nyob rau hauv Soviet lub sij hawm, lub Hoobkas tau los ua ib tug loj enterprise, thaum lub sij hawmNtiaj Teb Tsov Rog II muab cov tub rog hnav khaub ncaws.
Tam sim no, lub Hoobkas tsim cov xov paj ntaub thiab hluavtaws raws li acrylic thiab polyamide. Tsis ntev tas los no, lawv pib tsim cov fiber ntau los ntawm cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab xyoob. Lub Hoobkas tau koom tes nrog cov kev pab cuam ntshuam hloov pauv thiab txuas ntxiv nthuav nws ntau yam. Lub Hoobkas muaj lub tuam txhab khw muag khoom uas koj tuaj yeem yuav ntau yam khoom muaj txiaj ntsig thiab nthuav.
Ntau lub tsev ua tau nyob rau hauv lub 30s ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm constructivism tau khaws cia nyob rau hauv Malaya Semenovskaya. Qee qhov tseem muaj cov tsev nyob.
Taug kev ntawm txoj kev no, koj hnov qhov aura ntawm Moscow qub, lub nroog ua lag luam thiab tos txais qhua. Yog tias koj tuaj rau Moscow ntawm txoj kev. Malaya Semenovskaya, koj yuav hnov nws tus kheej.
