Veliky Ustyug tsis ntev los no ua kev zoo siab rau nws 870th hnub tseem ceeb. Lub nroog me me no yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau hnub so hauv Lavxias North. Nws tsim nyog tsav tsheb mus rau qhov chaw nyob ze Kotlas thaum lub caij ntuj no mus xyuas qhov chaw nyob ntawm Leej Txiv Frost. Ntxiv rau nws, Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Veliky Ustyug tsim nyog saib
History of the Museum
Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Veliky Ustyug hnub rov qab rau xyoo 1910. Ib tug ntawm cov hiob tsev cia puav pheej nyob rau hauv Russia North. Thaum pib, nws yog qhov chaw khaws cia thaum ub, qhov chaw uas lub tsev teev ntuj thiab cov ntawv luam tawm thaum ntxov, cov ntawv sau qub, cov cim, cov duab puab, cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj thiab cov duab ntawm cov npisov tau txais.
Cov khoom pov thawj tuaj ntawm cov tsev teev ntuj ntawm Veliky Ustyug thiab los ntawm cov pov thawj ntawm cov nroog nyob sib ze. Los ntawm 1918, tus naj npawb ntawm cov khoom pov thawj nyob rau hauv lub sau mus txog 600. Nyob rau hauv 1918, txawm lub Civil War, lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Severodvinsk kab lis kev cai tau qhib nyob rau hauv lub nroog. Nws nthuav tawm muaj txog 200 paintings. Nyob rau xyoo 1920, lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau pib txais cov khoom sau los ntawm cov tuam tsev, xws li tswb, ntoo khaub lig thiab iconostases. Tom qab ntawd lub tuam tsev ntawm xwm tau tshwm sim nrog kev sau ntawm flora, fauna thiab fossils.
Tam sim no Tsev khaws puav pheej-ReserveVeliky Ustyug muaj lub network ntawm cov khoom hauv tsev cia puav pheej:
- Ethnography.
- Nature.
- khoom ua si Christmas.
- Old Russian art.
- Keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai hauv nroog.
- Kev raug rau menyuam yaus.
Txhua xyoo nws tuaj xyuas ntau dua 100 txhiab tus neeg. Cov expositions nyob tshaj 3 txhiab square meters. m.
Lub tsev tseem ceeb ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Cov Hlau Loj yog lub tsev liab liab ntawm ib nrab xyoo pua 18th, uas yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog stucco decoration.
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej raug nqi 120 rubles rau cov neeg laus, 90 rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv thiab cov neeg laus thiab 60 rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv thiab cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj cov qhua ntawm lub nroog tshaj 10 txoj kev mus ncig ua si ntawm keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai thiab ntau yam xwm txheej, xws li kawm tiav rau 2000 rubles ib pab pawg thiab kab tshoob rau 3500.
Museum Collections
Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Veliky Ustyug tuaj yeem txaus siab rau cov neeg tuaj saib nrog ntau cov khoom sau.
Piv txwv li, carved thiab pleev xim rau birch bark - ntsev shakers, pob tawb thiab beetroots ntawm 19th-20th centuries. Nws tsim muaj nyob rau hauv 1920s. Cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev cia puav pheej tau mus ncig xyuas cov zos ntawm Arkhangelsk thiab Vologda cheeb tsam. Xyoo 1980, cov khoom lag luam los ntawm Veliky Ustyug Uzory pib tuaj txog.
Cov khoom tom ntej yog cov khoom siv ntoo. Muaj ob qho khoom siv (dawb thiab ntsev shakers) thiab cov khoom muaj feem xyuam rau kev ua linen thiab xaws. Tib cov khoom suav nrog cov txee los ntawm 18th-19th centuries.
Lub tsev khaws puav pheej sau suav nrog ntau yam khoom siv hlau. Lawv qhia txog cov khoom siv tes ua ntawm Lavxias North nyob rau hauv 18th-20th centuries:
- Enamel.
- Frost on the tin -lub hauv siab thiab lub thawv.
- Forged thiab perforated hlau.
- Master's tools.
Cov khoom ntim ntawm cov plooj (porcelain) muaj ntau dua 400 yam khoom. Ib txhia ntawm lawv nkag mus rau hauv lub tsev cia puav pheej nyob rau hauv 1921. Muaj cov khoom plooj (porcelain) tsis yog tsuas yog los ntawm Lavxias teb sab pre-revolutionary manufacturers, tab sis kuj los ntawm Tuam Tshoj (lub hub ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th) thiab Japanese (vases los ntawm thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th).
Cov khoom siv stele muaj ntau dua 350 yam khoom. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tsom iav, iav thiab fwj ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th.
Thiab, thaum kawg, lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj cov duab loj loj. Ntau tshaj 1500 tej hauj lwm, los ntawm Albrecht Dürer thiab Brey tus Txwj Laug mus rau Soviet cov ntawv tshaj tawm los ntawm ntau xyoo. Xyoo 2008-2012 lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau txais 50 ua haujlwm los ntawm I. T. Bogdesko. Tam sim no, qhov no yog qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm tus sau cov duab hauv nws.
Architectural monuments thiab departments ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej
Ib yam ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej-reserve yog tias tag nrho nws cov chaw haujlwm yog cov vaj tsev monuments. Piv txwv li, ib lub rooj nthuav qhia me me nyob hauv ib lub tsev teev ntuj Vlasiev ntawm lub xyoo pua 17th. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev nthuav qhia yog txawv: costumes ntawm Lavxias teb sab North, theatrical puppets, ntawv cov khoom thiab paintings los ntawm artists depicting Veliky Ustyug thiab cov beauties ntawm Lavxias teb sab North.
Nyob hauv lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Ascension ntawm lub xyoo pua XVII muaj ib lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm ancient Lavxias teb sab kos duab. Ntawm nws cov khoom pov thawj muaj cov cim thiab cov ntaub npog ntawm 15th-16th centuries thiab kev pe hawm hla ntawm 1625.
Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Ethnography nyob rau hauv cov phab ntsa ntawm lub Koom Txoos St. Nicholas Gostunsky, nws nyob ob pem teb. Lub ntsiab lus ntawm qhov nthuav tawm yog ua haujlwm ntawm Ustyug craftswomen, woodcarving, forging thiabceramics.
Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Thaj Chaw Hauv Cheeb Tsam yog nyob rau ntawm embankment ze Lenin Square thiab lub nroog tswj hwm. Nws lub tsev yog ib-storey tis ntawm lub qub tub lag luam lub tsev.
Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm cov khoom ua si Christmas hauv Veliky Ustyug
Nws nyob hauv ib lub tsev zoo nkauj ntawm tsib lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th ntawm Kommuny Square, 7, uas yog, nyob ib sab ntawm Rechnikov Square, ib lub monument rau SM. Kirov thiab Alexander Lake. Koj tuaj yeem mus rau nws nrog Sovetsky Prospekt. Kev sau ntawm Christmas decorations pib sau nyob rau hauv 1998 nyob rau hauv kev twb kev txuas nrog lub Father Frost Homeland project. Cov khoom pov thawj feem ntau yog nyob rau xyoo pua 20th. Ntawm cov laus tshaj plaws, nws tsim nyog sau cia cov khoom ua si chimney cheb los ntawm lub teb chaws Yelemees, ua thaum tig ntawm 19th-20th centuries. Qee qhov khoom pov thawj yog funny heev, piv txwv li, cov khoom ua si Soviet los ntawm 1940s-1950s - dais nrog lub pob thiab miv nrog hneev.
Lub Tsev khaws khoom ua si hauv Veliky Ustyug qhib thaum 10:00 txog 18:00 noj su thaum 12:00 txog 13:00. Lub box office kaw thaum 17:00. Hnub so - Monday thiab Sunday.
Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias lub tsev khaws puav pheej yuav raug kaw kom rov nthuav tawm lossis hloov nws cov sijhawm qhib thaum hnub so Xyoo Tshiab.
Children's Museum Center
Cov menyuam yaus hauv Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Veliky Ustyug tuaj yeem muaj sijhawm txaus nyiam. Saib qhov kev nthuav tawm tuaj yeem ntxiv nrog ntau hom kev kawm:
- Cov Lus Qhia ntawm lub tsev kawm qub Lavxias. Lawv muaj nyob rau ntawm New Year's Toy Museum.
- Cov chav kawm ntawm linen thiab khau bast ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Ethnography.
- Master class on painting.
- Chav kawm hauvplanetariums.
- hnub yug.
Qhov tseeb, cov menyuam yaus lub tsev cia puav pheej nyob hauv Chebaevsky lub tsev - lub tsev zoo nkauj, muaj ob lub blocks nrog lub rotunda thiab dome.
Yuav mus txog Veliky Ustyug?
Los ntawm Moscow rau Veliky Ustyug tuaj yeem mus txog ntawm tsheb npav. Nws tawm ntawm 00: 15, 08: 15, 11: 15, 15: 15 thiab 16: 00 los ntawm chaw nres tsheb npav ze ntawm VDNKh metro chaw nres tsheb. Kev mus ncig yuav siv sijhawm 13 teev, daim pib nqi 2000 rubles.
Rau 4 teev thiab 4000 rubles los ntawm lub nroog mus rau Veliky Ustyug koj tuaj yeem ya ntawm lub dav hlau Severstal los ntawm tshav dav hlau Domodedovo.
Tsis muaj tsheb ciav hlau ncaj qha los ntawm lub nroog, yog li koj yuav tsum mus rau Kotlas chaw nres tsheb, qhov chaw ya davhlau los ntawm Belorussky thiab Yaroslavsky chaw nres tsheb raws li cov sijhawm hauv qab no:
- 03:32.
- 12:50.
- 13:05.
- 20:35.
- 21:50.
Kev mus ncig yuav siv sijhawm li 18 teev. Tsheb ciav hlau tuaj yeem muaj npe thiab tsis tu ncua. Rau 1000 rubles nws yog tiag tiag tau txais nyob rau hauv ib tug zaum tsheb, rau 200 - nyob rau hauv ib tug reserved rooj, rau 2300 - nyob rau hauv ib lub compartment thiab rau 6300 - nyob rau hauv ib tug pw tsaug zog tsheb.
Los ntawm Kotlas mus rau Veliky Ustyug hauv 1.5 teev thiab 140 rubles tuaj yeem mus txog ntawm tsheb npav los ntawm Chaw Nres Tsheb. Lawv ua haujlwm thaum 6 teev sawv ntxov txog 8 teev tsaus ntuj, tab sis tom qab kev ya davhlau tuaj yeem ua tau.
