Florence yog qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm Italian Renaissance, rau cov neeg tuaj saib feem ntau nws zoo li lub tsev khaws puav pheej qhib. Lub khw squares thiab lub tsev lawv tus kheej yog ib qho pov thawj rau keeb kwm ntawm architecture thiab yav dhau los eras. Cathedrals, lub tsev teev ntuj thiab ntau lub palaces tau tsim, tsim thiab dai kom zoo nkauj los ntawm ntau tus neeg ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj ntawm hnub, los ntawm Brunelleschi mus rau Michelangelo. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej twg hauv Florence koj yuav tsum mus saib ua ntej?
Lub siab ntawm Italian Renaissance
Qhov kev xav ntawm lub nroog no muaj nqis rau hauv cov tsev khaws puav pheej zoo heev, txhua qhov nthuav tawm ntau yam ntawm Italian kos duab, keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai. Nws yog ib qho inexhaustible qhov kev paub thiab kev zoo nkauj. Yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob poob hauv lub ntiaj teb tsis kawg ntawm Florentine kos duab thiab txaus siab rau lub nroog no thiab nws qhov chaw? Nov yog qee lub tsev khaws puav pheej uas yuav tso tseg tsis muaj leej twg tsis quav ntsej.
Leonardo da Vinci Tsev khaws puav pheej
Nyob hauv Florence koj tuaj yeem mus ntsib qhov kev nthuav qhia zoo thiab nthuav qhia rau lub ntiaj teb kev txawj ntse ntawm Leonardo da Vinci. Nws yog impressive thiabib qho kev ua haujlwm txawv txawv, qhov twg cov tshuab tiag tiag thiab cov tshuab tsim los ntawm tus kws tshawb fawb zoo tau tsim tawm hauv txhua cov ntsiab lus. Txhua yam yog ua los ntawm ntoo thiab, feem ntau xav tsis thoob, nws ua haujlwm. Muaj cov khoom pov thawj uas tau tso cai rau kov, xws li siv tus qauv tig ntawm lub crane, nrog rau lwm yam tsim los ntawm da Vinci. Ntau tus qauv tau nthuav tawm kev sib tham - roj xovxwm, dov zeb, odometer, theatre tshuab, hydraulic pom, anemometer, anemoscope, hygrometer, Leonardo's parachute thiab ntau dua.
Uffizi Gallery
Lwm lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj npe nrov hauv Florence yog Uffizi Gallery, uas nthuav tawm ntau yam kev ua yeeb yam tshwj xeeb thiab cov duab kos duab, feem ntau ntawm cov hnub rov qab mus rau Renaissance. Cov no yog cov haujlwm ntawm cov kws ua yeeb yam Italian zoo li Botticelli, Giotto, Cimabue, Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael thiab lwm tus. Feem ntau ntawm cov haujlwm hnub rov qab mus rau lub sijhawm nruab nrab ntawm 12th thiab 17th centuries. Lub Uffizi Gallery yog ib qho yuav tsum tau pom rau cov neeg nyiam kos duab, tuaj xyuas ntau lab tus neeg tuaj ncig thoob ntiaj teb txhua xyoo, cov kab ntev ntawm qhov nkag mus rau hauv tsev cia puav pheej yuav luag nto moo li nws cov masterpieces. Sijhawm qhib: Tuesday txog hnub Sunday los ntawm 8.15 txog 18.50, tus nqi pib yog 9.5 euros (6.25 rau cov neeg nyob sab Europe tshaj 18 thiab qis dua 25).
Bargello National Museum
Ib lub tsev qub tshaj plaws thiab zoo nkauj tshaj plaws hauv lub nroog lub tsev yog Bargello National Tsev khaws puav pheej (Florence), uas nws kev tsim kho tau pib hauv1255. Nws yog Ameslikas qhov chaw nyob ntawm Spy Tub Ceev Xwm Tus Thawj Coj, tom qab uas nws tau txais nws lub npe. Lub tsev tau pib siv los ua National Museum nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th. Dab tsi Uffizi muaj nyob rau hauv painting, Bargello muaj nyob rau hauv cov duab puab, lub tshav puam thiab cov interiors muaj ib co masterpieces Tuscan Renaissance los ntawm xws masters li Brunelleschi, Michelangelo, Cellini, Giambologna thiab Donatello. Ntawm no yog cov khoom pov thawj uas tsis muaj nqi ntawm cov kaus ntxhw, lub pov haum, tapestries thiab riam phom. Cov sijhawm qhib: txhua hnub los ntawm 8.15 txog 13.50, daim pib nqi 4 euros.
Tsev khaws puav pheej San Marco
Florence's San Marco Art Tsev khaws puav pheej yog tsim nyog mus ntsib nws tus nqi vaj tsev. Nws muaj lub qub tsev teev ntuj Dominican, rov qab los thiab nthuav dav rau nws qhov loj tam sim no rau Cosimo tus Txwj Laug Medici los ntawm nws tus kws kos duab nyiam Michelozzo (1396-1472). Lub tsev no yog qhov chaw muaj kev ntseeg siab thiab muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog cov neeg tseem ceeb xws li Beato Angelico (1400-1450) thiab tom qab ntawd Gerolamo Savonarola. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj frescoes zoo nkauj heev, suav nrog Cov Khoom Noj Kawg (Ghirlandaio) los ntawm lub xyoo pua 15th lig, nrog rau ntau cov ntawv sau zoo. Sijhawm qhib: Monday-Friday - los ntawm 8.15 txog 13.50, Hnub Saturday thiab Hnub Sunday - los ntawm 8.15 txog 18.50. Tus nqi pib yog 7 euros.
Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Keeb Kwm Kev Tshawb Fawb
Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Keeb Kwm Kev Tshawb Fawb muaj ntau cov cuab yeej siv hauv cov txheej txheem ua tib zoo uas ua pov thawj tias Florence qhov kev txaus siab rau kev tshawb fawb txij li xyoo pua 13th tau zoo heev.mus art. Lub Medici thiab Lorraine tau nyiam heev hauv kev tshawb fawb, physics thiab lej, uas coj lawv mus sau cov cuab yeej zoo nkauj thiab pom kev zoo nkauj nrog rau cov duab kos duab thiab lwm yam khoom siv kos duab. Nws paub tias Francesco Medici tau pab txhawb rau ntau yam kev tshawb fawb thiab kos duab hauv kev cob qhia loj ducal, thiab cov tswv cuab ntawm tsev neeg Medici nyob rau xyoo pua 17th tiv thaiv thiab saib xyuas tus kheej hauv kev sim hauv physics. Thawj cov cuab yeej tshawb fawb siv los ntawm Galileo Galilei tseem ceeb heev. Daim pib nqi - 6.5 euros.
Dante's Tsev Tsev khaws puav pheej
Ib tus kws sau paj huam Italian zoo tshaj plaws thiab leej txiv ntawm cov lus Italian raug suav tias yog Dante Alighieri, yug hauv 1265 hauv Florence thiab ua kev cai raus dej hauv Kev Cai Raus Dej ntawm San Giovanni. Nws nto moo tshaj plaws masterpiece yog Divine Comedy. Lub kaum sab xis ntawm txoj kev uas lub tsev-tsev cia puav pheej ntawm Dante nyob rau hauv Florence tseem khaws nws cov ntxim nyiam medieval. Nws tau rov tsim dua xyoo 1965 nyob rau lub sijhawm xya xyoo pua ntawm kev yug ntawm tus kws sau paj huam, uas nws cov duab kos rau ntawm lub square pem hauv ntej ntawm lub tsev.
Nyob hauv lub tsev teev ntuj ze ntawm Santa Maria, Dante ntsib Beatrice Portinari, tus poj niam nws hlub thiab uas tau los ua tus thawj coj ntawm Divine Comedy. Nws kuj tau mob siab rau sau cov paj huam "Lub Neej Tshiab". Lub tsev khaws puav pheej qhib (Lub Kaum Hli 1 txog Lub Peb Hlis 31) txij hnub Tuesday txog Hnub Sunday, txij 10 teev sawv ntxov txog 5 teev tsaus ntuj, Hnub Monday yog ib hnub so. Los ntawm Lub Plaub Hlis 1 txog Lub Cuaj Hli 30, qhib thaum 10 teev sawv ntxov txog 6 teev tsaus ntuj. Ib daim pib nqi 4 euros,rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 7 txog 12 - 2 euros. Kev nkag pub dawb pub dawb rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 7 xyoos, cov neeg xiam oob qhab thiab lawv cov pab cuam, nrog rau cov lus qhia. Tus nqi pib yuav txawv thaum lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb lossis kev nthuav qhia themed.
Muaj ntau qhov chaw hauv lub nroog Italian zoo kawg nkaus uas koj tuaj yeem qhuas los ntawm sab nraud dawb. Tab sis txhawm rau pom feem ntau ntawm cov kab lis kev cai thiab keeb kwm cov khoom muaj nqis, koj yuav tsum mus sab hauv tsev thiab mus saib tsawg kawg ib lub tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Florence. Nyob ntawd koj tuaj yeem pom cov duab kos duab, duab puab thiab cov duab puab tsim los ntawm lub siab zoo tshaj plaws ntawm txhua lub sijhawm thiab tib neeg.
