Geographic qhov chaw ntawm Nizhny Novgorod. Qhov deb ntawm Moscow rau Nizhny Novgorod

Cov txheej txheem:

Geographic qhov chaw ntawm Nizhny Novgorod. Qhov deb ntawm Moscow rau Nizhny Novgorod
Geographic qhov chaw ntawm Nizhny Novgorod. Qhov deb ntawm Moscow rau Nizhny Novgorod

Video: Geographic qhov chaw ntawm Nizhny Novgorod. Qhov deb ntawm Moscow rau Nizhny Novgorod

Video: Geographic qhov chaw ntawm Nizhny Novgorod. Qhov deb ntawm Moscow rau Nizhny Novgorod
Video: 6 Nqi Lus Qhia Kev Ua neej ( leej twg mloog lub neej yuav zoo tuaj) 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Nizhny Novgorod yog lub nroog qub heev, nrog nws tus kheej txoj kev ntawm lub neej, txawm li cas los xij, ntau yam zoo ib yam li lwm lub nroog loj Volga. Ib txoj kev los yog lwm qhov, nws yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg uas Russia yog qhov txaus siab rau.

Geographic qhov chaw ntawm nizhny Novgorod
Geographic qhov chaw ntawm nizhny Novgorod

Nizhny Novgorod: qhov chaw, xwm txheej

Lub nroog nyob rau sab Europe ntawm lub tebchaws, qhov chaw Oka thiab Volga sib koom ua ke. Nws yog lub chaw tswj hwm ntawm thaj av Nizhny Novgorod, lub peev ntawm Volga Federal District. Los ntawm 1932 txog 1990 nws tau hu ua Gorky. Cov pejxeem yog 1280 txhiab tus neeg (raws li 2009 cov ntaub ntawv, nws nyob qib 5 nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab Federation). Qhov loj tshaj plaws kev lag luam, kev thauj mus los, kev tshawb fawb thiab kev coj noj coj ua hauv lub tebchaws.

thaj chaw ntawm Nizhny Novgorod

Cov neeg uas xav paub yuav ua li cas nrhiav Nizhny Novgorod ntawm daim duab qhia chaw ntawm Russia yuav tsum paub tias lub nroog nyob ntawm ob ntug dej ntawm Oka. Tus dej faib ua ntu. Nws lub qhov ncauj yog qhov chaw geometric ntawm East European Plain. Nyob rau tib lub latitude li Nizhny Novgorod muaj xws li lub zosBratsk, Sergiev Posad, Krasnoyarsk, Yekaterinburg, Rzhev. Cov nroog nyob ze yog: Bogorodsk, Dzerzhinsk, Bor, Kstovo. Lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub Lower yog 410 sq. m. Nyob rau sab xis ntawm lub Oka yog lub npe nrov Dyatlov roob. Ib feem ntawm lub nroog, nyob rau ntawm txoj cai bank, hu ua Nagornaya. Nws qhov siab saum toj no hiav txwv theem yog 100-200 m. Qhov siab ntawm sab laug ntug dej - Zarechny - 70-80 m, nws yog softer.

Nizhny Novgorod raug hu ua "lub nroog ntawm pas dej thiab dej". Ntxiv nrog rau Volga thiab Oka, nws thaj chaw yog hla ntawm kaum tus dej thiab cov dej me me. Hauv lub nroog muaj txog li peb caug lub pas dej, qhov loj tshaj plaws yog Meshcherskoye (Kanavinsky koog tsev kawm ntawv). Lub sijhawm Moscow yog siv ntawm no. Lub sij hawm cheeb tsam ntawm lub nroog: UTC + 3, lub caij ntuj sov: UTC + 4. Xov tooj code ntawm Nizhny: +7 831. Tsheb: 52-152

History: lub hauv paus ntawm lub nroog

Lub ncauj lus "Lub cheeb tsam ntawm Nizhny Novgorod" yog inextricably txuas nrog cov lus nug ntawm nws keeb kwm yav dhau los. Hnub pib ntawm lub nroog yog 1221. Nws tus tsim yog Tub Vaj Ntxwv Yuri Vsevolodovich. Vim nws qhov chaw nyob downstream ntawm Veliky Novgorod, lub nroog tau hu ua Nizhny Novgorod. Thaum pib, nws yog ib qho chaw ruaj khov hauv kev tiv thaiv ntawm Vladimir Principality los ntawm cov yeeb ncuab raids.

Hauv xyoo 1341 nws tau los ua lub peev ntawm Suzdal-Nizhny Novgorod tus thawj tswj hwm. Nizhny Novgorod nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhia ntawm Russia nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm atlas, xav txog cov ciam teb ntawm Lavxias teb sab av ntawm lub sij hawm, occupies lub cheeb tsam ntawm tus dej. Sura nyob rau sab hnub tuaj, nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj thiab sab qab teb - r. Haus dej thiab R. Sergei. Nyob rau sab hnub poob, nws thaj tsam thaj tsam yog Oka. Sab qaum teb ciam teb ntawm tus thawj tswj hwm yog tus dej Kerzhenets,Vetluga thiab Unzhi. Cov seem ntawm fortresses-ostrozhki (ua haujlwm los tiv thaiv ciam teb ntawm tus thawj tswj hwm) tseem muaj rau cov neeg tuaj ncig xyuas.

Moskovsky koog tsev kawm ntawv nizhny Novgorod
Moskovsky koog tsev kawm ntawv nizhny Novgorod

Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua thib kaum tsib, thaum lub sij hawm ntawm centralization ntawm lub teb chaws ntawm Russia, Nizhny Novgorod tau annexed mus rau Moscow tus thawj tswj hwm. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub nroog raws li ib tug neeg saib xyuas outpost ntawm sab hnub tuaj ciam teb ntawm Moscow tus thawj tswj hwm yog zoo heev. Thaum lub sij hawm npaj phiaj los nqis tes nyob rau hauv Nizhny nyob rau hauv cov hnub, pab tub rog sib sau ua ke. Txhawm rau ntxiv dag zog rau lub zog tiv thaiv, ntoo Kremlin tau rov ua dua. Nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw, ib lub pob zeb tau tsa, uas tau los ua lub cim ntawm Nizhny Novgorod.

Lub Sijhawm Teeb Meem

Lub sijhawm no suav tias yog lub sijhawm tseem ceeb hauv keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog muaj koob meej, thiab tseem tau hloov pauv rau thaj chaw ntawm Nizhny Novgorod. Thaum Lub Sijhawm Teebmeem, lub chaw pabcuam tub rog tau teeb tsa hauv Nizhny Novgorod, coj los ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv Nizhny Novgorod K. Minin thiab D. Pozharsky. Ua tsaug rau cov tub rog, Moscow tau dim ntawm Polish invaders uas txeeb lub peev.

Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 17th, cim los ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj schism, Cov Ntseeg Qub tau nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Nizhny Novgorod ntawm ntug dej ntawm Kerzhenets River thiab lwm yam. Cov thawj coj zoo hauv pawg ntseeg ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd tau yug los ntawm thaj av Nizhny Novgorod - Patriarch Nikon thiab Archpriest Avvakum, uas tau coj txoj haujlwm sib txawv hauv qhov kev xav no.

Nyob rau xyoo 1719, thaum lub sijhawm hloov kho ntawm Peter I, Nizhny Novgorod tau txais cov xwm txheej ntawm lub nroog lub nroog.

19th caug xyoo: booming kev lag luam thiab kev lag luam

Qhov chaw thaj chaw zoo ntawm Nizhny Novgorod yog vim li cas hauv xyoo pua 19th kev loj hlob sai ntawm kev lag luam pib ntawm nothiab kev lag luam. Nws yog txuam nrog lub fact tias nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm no lub nto moo ncaj ncees, loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm nws turnover, twb pauv los ntawm Makariy mus rau Nizhny Novgorod. Txij thaum ntawd los, lub nroog pib hu ua "lub hnab ris ntawm Russia." Hauv cov zos uas nyob ib sab ntawm Nizhny Novgorod, Kanavino thiab Sormovo, uas tom qab ntawd los ua ib feem ntawm lub nroog, kev lag luam tau nquag tsim. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 19th (60s) ib txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau tau tsim ntawm no. Xyoo 1896, thawj lub tsheb tau tshwm sim.

txoj kev ntawm nizhny Novgorod
txoj kev ntawm nizhny Novgorod

Kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam tau cuam tshuam rau cov pej xeem hauv cheeb tsam. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv Nizhny Novgorod tau nce ntau txij li thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th (14 txhiab) txog 1913 (111 txhiab).

Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws.

Lub xeev raug tshem tawm los ntawm tsoomfwv Soviet. Lub nroog tau hloov mus rau qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm thaj av Nizhny Novgorod. Nyob rau hauv 1932, Nizhny Novgorod, nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm tus naas ej txawj sau ntawv-lub teb chawsman M. Gorky, tau txais nws lub npe. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, GAZ, lub tsheb cog, pib nws txoj haujlwm, uas tam sim no yog lub tuam txhab loj tshaj plaws hauv nroog. Nyob rau hauv lub 30s ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, kev lag luam nyob rau hauv lub nroog tau tsim tshwj xeeb tshaj yog sai heev. Los ntawm 1941 (thaum pib ntawm Great Patriotic ua tsov ua rog) Gorky tau los ua qhov loj tshaj plaws kev lag luam chaw ntawm lub Soviet Union. Thaum kawg ntawm 30s, cov pejxeem hauv nroog tau nce mus txog 643 txhiab tus neeg.

Tsov Rog

Thaum ua tsov rog, muaj ntau cov mos txwv thiab cov cuab yeej ua tub rog tau tsim hauv Gorky. Lub npe nrov GAZ tau dhau los ua ib qho chaw tiv thaiv loj tshaj plaws hauv kev lag luam.

Nyob rau xyoo tom qab tsov rog, Gorky tau tsim los ua ib qho chaw tshawb fawb, kev lag luam, kab lis kev cai thiab kev thauj mus los.

Hnub no qis

Nyob rau thaum ntxov 90sCov pejxeem ntawm lub nroog mus txog 1,435,000 tus neeg. (4 qhov chaw nyob rau hauv Russia). Xyoo 1990, Nizhny Novgorod tau rov qab los rau nws lub npe keeb kwm. Nov yog qhov pib ntawm lub sijhawm tshiab ntawm nws keeb kwm.

Hnub Nizhny Novgorod yog lub chaw loj heev rau kev txhim kho kev lag luam, xov xwm, kev kawm thiab kev tshawb fawb. Lub nroog attracts ntau tourists nrog nws cov kab lis kev cai, keeb kwm thiab architectural monuments. Los ntawm kev txiav txim siab ntawm UNESCO, Nizhny Novgorod tau suav nrog hauv cov npe ntawm ib puas lub nroog ntawm lub ntiaj teb nrog cov keeb kwm thiab kev coj noj coj ua tseem ceeb.

Administrative-territorial structure

Oka faib Nizhny Novgorod ua 2 ntu. Lawv raug hu ua Nagorny thiab Zarechny cov cheeb tsam tswj hwm. Cov qauv kev tswj hwm niaj hnub ntawm Nizhny Novgorod tau tsim thaum kawg hauv xyoo 1970. Niaj hnub no lub nroog tau muab faib ua 8 cheeb tsam. Nagorny District yog tsim los ntawm peb cheeb tsam: Sovetsky, Nizhny Novgorod thiab Prioksky. Zarechny suav nrog Sormovsky, Kanavinsky, Leninsky, Avtozavodsky thiab Moskovsky koog tsev kawm ntawv.

Nizhny Novgorod, muab faib ua ob los ntawm Oka, muaj lwm lub npe. Nws muaj ob ntu, raws li nws cov neeg nyob hauv, - "sab sauv" (nws tseem yog "lub nroog") thiab "qis". Yog li nyob rau hauv cov lus ntawm Nizhny Novgorod ob lub nroog shores hu ua.

Kaum peb lub chaw nyob muaj nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam muaj npe: lub zos ntawm Blizhneye Konstantinovo, Beshentsevo, Kuznechikha, Mordvintsevo, Lyakhovo, Olgino, Novaya, Novopokrovskoye, Podnovye (sloboda); Cov chaw nyob: Luch thiab Berezovaya Poyma, "Prigorodny" (uchkhoz), Green City (resort settlement).

Qhov loj tshaj ntawm cov cheeb tsam yog Avtozavodsky, thiab qhov tsawg tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov neeg coob coob yog Leninsky koog tsev kawm ntawv.

Center

Ib tus neeg sawv cev ntawm koog tsev kawm ntawv yog thaj tsam Nizhny Novgorod. Yuav luag tag nrho cov cheeb tsam ntawm cheeb tsam yog nyob ntawm lub nroog keeb kwm chaw. Nizhny Novgorod muaj txoj cai txaus siab rau nws qhov chaw. Ntawm lawv, muaj qee qhov tsim nyog tshwj xeeb.

Nizhny Novgorod nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhia ntawm Russia
Nizhny Novgorod nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhia ntawm Russia

Rau lub sijhawm ntev lub chaw (Nizhny Novgorod tos txais qhua tuaj ntawm no) muaj ob peb ntu:

  • Kremlin (nyob ntawm Clock Hill).
  • Verkhny Posad (nyob ib sab ntawm Kremlin sab qab teb).
  • Nizhny Posad (nyob ntawm ntug dej ntawm Oka thiab Volga Rivers).
  • Zapochainye (tus ntug dej sab nraud ntawm Pochaina River mus rau Upper Posad).
  • Scallop (ntawm Yarilina Roob).
  • Kev Tsim Kho Tshiab (sab qab teb ntawm Bolshoi Ostrog).
  • Sloboda: Panskaya, Blagoveshchenskaya, Soldierskaya, Akulinin.

Lub Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin, nruab nrog ntau lub tsev saib xyuas, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyiam cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws. Ntawm nws thaj chaw yog Archangel Michael Cathedral, ua nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th. Central square - pl. Minin thiab Pozharsky - nyob ntawm Dmitrovskaya Ntauwd, "qhov tseem ceeb nkag" mus rau Kremlin. St. pib nyob ze. Bolshaya Pokrovskaya, uas yog qhov chaw nyiam taug kev rau cov qhua hauv nroog thiab cov neeg nyob hauv Nizhny Novgorod.

nyob rau hauv lub center ntawm nizhny Novgorod
nyob rau hauv lub center ntawm nizhny Novgorod

Txoj kev Central ntawm thaj av Nizhny Novgorod, Minin Square, Bolshaya Pokrovskaya, Fedorovsky embankment thiabVerkhne-Volzhskaya tsis yog tsuas yog txaus siab rau lub qhov muag, tab sis kuj tuaj yeem qhia ntau yam txog keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog. Lub npe nrov Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin, Chkalov Stairs, Comedy Theatre, Opera thiab Ballet Theatre, Drama Theatre tsuas yog qee qhov kev pom uas nyiam cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws coob txhua hnub.

deb ntawm nizhny Novgorod mus rau Saint Petersburg
deb ntawm nizhny Novgorod mus rau Saint Petersburg

Nizhny Novgorod cheeb tsam yog qhov chaw tseem ceeb rau kev tsim vaj tsev khoom kim heev. Lub koob meej ntawm cheeb tsam thiab nws cov nqi siab tau dhau los ua qhov laj thawj uas tus nqi ntawm vaj tsev nyob ntawm no nce mus txog 130 txhiab rubles. ib square meter. Qhov no yog yuav luag ob npaug ntawm tus nqi nruab nrab hauv nroog. Qhov kim tshaj plaws yog vaj tsev nyob hauv qhov chaw keeb kwm. Nws yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txaus siab nyob rau hauv lub Verkhne-Volzhskaya embankment: los ntawm lub qhov rais ntawm nws lub tsev ib tug zoo kawg nkaus saib ntawm lub Volga opens. Muaj cov tsev tshiab hauv cheeb tsam tau nruab nrog kev tswj xyuas kev sib txuas lus ntse, kev siv hluav taws xob, kev soj ntsuam video, penthouses, kev tswj huab cua, thiab lwm yam.

Ntawm txoj kev me ntsis ntxiv los ntawm qhov chaw, koj tuaj yeem pom qhov zoo, tab sis pheej yig dua vaj tsev. Tus nqi ntawm ib square meter hauv qee thaj chaw nyob hauv cheeb tsam yog los ntawm 38,000 rubles.

Sormovo

Kev tsim kho ntawm lub nroog qis tau tshwm sim tom qab. Tag nrho cov cheeb tsam ntawm no tau tshwm sim thiab rov tsim kho nyob ib ncig ntawm cov chaw lag luam - factories. Qhov qis dua yog Ameslikas "ua haujlwm" Nizhny Novgorod. Lub Sormovsky koog tsev kawm ntawv, nto moo rau nws cov dynasties ua hauj lwm, thiab lwm yam nyob rau hauv lub Zarechny tswj cheeb tsam, tau tsim thiab tsim nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ua kom lub lag luam zoo. Tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig tsim nyog tau muaj rau cov neeg nyob hauv koog tsev kawm ntawv: kev koom tes vaj tse thiab chaw nres tsheb tau teeb tsa, cov khw muag khoom, lub pas dej da dej, thiab lwm yam tau qhib.

deb ntawm Moscow mus rau nizhny Novgorod
deb ntawm Moscow mus rau nizhny Novgorod

Cov neeg laus, cov neeg hauv paus txawm nyob hauv cheeb tsam Sormovskiy, lub npe hu ua Sormovites, uas nws lub neej txij li cov hluas mus rau cov plaub hau grey tau mob siab rau ua haujlwm ntawm cov tuam txhab, nco ntsoov tias txhua tag kis sawv ntxov hauv koog tsev kawm ntawv tau sawv los ntawm lub Hoobkas hu, thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm tau pib sib sau ua ke ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom los ntawm sab nrauv.

Muaj qee lub sijhawm uas yuav tsum tau txav cov neeg nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov cheeb tsam, suav nrog nruab nrab ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv, raug txo kom tsawg. Niaj hnub no, universal motorization ua kom lub zog ntawm tib neeg los ntawm sab sauv ntawm lub nroog mus rau qis dua thiab rov ua dua.

Sormovsky koog tsev kawm ntawv tau los ua ib feem ntawm Nizhny Novgorod xyoo 1928. Ua ntej ntawd, nws tau koom nrog thaj av Balakhna, ntxiv rau qee lub sijhawm nws nyob hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm lub nroog uas muaj kev ywj pheej. Lub hauv paus ntawm lub koog tsev kawm ntawv yog sawv cev los ntawm loj heev ntawm shipbuilding - lub Krasnoye Sormovo cog. Qhov no yog lub tuam txhab loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv Russia, tsim submarines, bulk carriers, thiab, nyob rau hauv wartime, tanks.

Sormovo muaj: chaw ua si, tsev qiv ntawv, xinesmas, khw thiab chaw lom zem, kev thauj mus los zoo. Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm thaj chaw yog tias nyob ib sab ntawm lub khw muaj yeeb yuj lub qhov rais thiab cov tsev niaj hnub ntawm cov khw muag khoom hauv thaj tsam tam sim no yog ob-zaj dab neeg ntoo "ua haujlwm" barracks ntawm xyoo pua 19th. Lub tsev tseem ceeb yog 5- thiab 9-storey vaj tse tsim nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th. Thaj chaw yog txaus nyiam tshaj txhua yamlub sij hawm mus yuav vaj tse, uas yog tus pheej yig tshaj nyob rau hauv lub nroog.

Raws li cov kws tshuaj ntsuam, txoj kev ntawm Nizhny Novgorod, qhov twg muaj cov tsev nrog cov tsev pheej yig tshaj plaws (los ntawm 28,000 rubles ib square meter), yog nyob rau hauv Sormov. Qhov no yog st. Planetary thiab Dubravnaya. Tab sis nws yuav tsum tau borne nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias lawv yog nyob rau hauv lub sab nrauv ntawm lub nroog. Lub tsev nyob ntawm no yog qhov tsis zoo. Nws tseem yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov tseeb hais tias lub microdistrict no yog surrounded los ntawm ib tug railway. Tau nyob ntawm no, koj yuav tsum tau sawv ntsug hauv cov tsheb sib tsoo ntawm kev hla kev tsheb ciav hlau txhua tag kis.

Moskovsky District

Nyob rau sab qaum teb nrog Sormovsky koog tsev kawm ntawv, thiab nyob rau sab qab teb - nrog Kanavinsky ciam teb ntawm Moskovsky koog tsev kawm ntawv. Nizhny Novgorod tsuas yog txaus siab rau nws lub koob npe nrov heroic keeb kwm. Hauv paus tsev kawm ntawv muaj lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv lub neej niaj hnub hauv nroog.

Berezovaya dej nyab lub zos, uas yog ib feem ntawm nws, ua rau elongates ciam teb ntawm cheeb tsam los ntawm sab hnub poob mus rau sab hnub tuaj. Nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj, nws thaj chaw ciam teb ntawm tus dej Volga. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg nyob ntawm no yog ntau dua 12 txhiab tus neeg (raws li cov ntaub ntawv xyoo 2012). Lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub cheeb tsam yog 3 txhiab hectares, pejxeem ceev: txog 46 tus neeg ib 1 ha. Lub nroog tau txais nws lub npe los ntawm Moskovskoye Shosse, ib txoj kev uas yog ib feem ntawm Tsoom Fwv Txoj Kev Loj.

Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua kev tshawb fawb thiab kev lag luam tsim cov khoom siv rau submarines, aircraft, thiab lwm yam. Cov no yog cov nroj tsuag: tshuab tsim, aviation (Sokol), lub koom haum tsim qauv Lavxias teb sab. nuclear engineering - OKBM IM. Afrikantova thiab lwm tus. Cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm cov tuam txhab lag luam nyob ntawm no, nrog rau cov neeg xav tau cov vaj tsev pheej yig hauv thaj chaw zoo nkauj nrog kev tsim kho vaj tse.

Kev lom zem hauv cheeb tsam Moscow muaj chaw ua si ntawm kab lis kev cai thiab kev ua si, Polet chaw ntau pob, Limpopo zoo, qhov loj tshaj plaws hauv nroog, uas cov tsev neeg nrog menyuam tuaj ua ke.

Lub tsev nyob ntawm no tau nthuav tawm hauv txhua qhov sib txawv, tab sis cov tsev paub zoo Khrushchev tseem muaj yeej. Lub tsev tshiab tsis tau ua kom nquag plias. Tus nqi tsev nyob hauv cheeb tsam - los ntawm 38 txhiab rubles.

Kev lag luam, kev tsim kho vaj tse thiab kev thauj mus los, kab lis kev cai thiab kev kawm tau tsim kho hauv cheeb tsam.

street names

Txoj Kev ntawm Nizhny Novgorod khaws keeb kwm nco hauv ntau lub npe. Piv txwv li, lub npe ntawm txoj kev Scree (tam sim no Piskunova) los ntawm lo lus "scree" (mound) thiab nco txog lub fortifications uas tau tsim ntawm no. Bolshaya, Malaya thiab thib 3 Yamskaya tau muab npe tom qab Yamskaya Sloboda, qhov chaw uas cov kws qhia tau nyob ntev. Cov npe ntawm txoj kev Kovalikha, Kuznechikha, Pryadilnaya, Kanatnaya, Torgovaya thiab lwm tus tuaj ntawm txoj haujlwm ntawm lawv cov neeg nyob. Raws li cov npe ntawm st. Noble (Lub Kaum Hli Ntuj) thiab Meshchanskaya (Cov Kwv Tij Matusov) yog cov xwm txheej hauv chav kawm. Cov npe ntawm txoj kev kuj tau muab nyob rau hauv raws li lub npe ntawm lub Orthodox lub tsev teev ntuj nyob ze: Alexander Nevsky, Pokrovskaya (loj thiab Me), Tikhonovskaya, Varvarskaya Alekseevskaya, Rozhdestvenskaya, thiab lwm yam nyob rau hauv lub Soviet lub sij hawm, txoj kev kuj muaj npe tom qab. Revolutionaries: Sverdlov, Figner, Volodarsky, Dzerzhinsky thiab lwm yam.

Indices ntawm nizhny novgorod
Indices ntawm nizhny novgorod

Xa ntawv codes

Indices ntawm Nizhny NovgorodKoj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau los ntawm kev tiv tauj cov neeg ua haujlwm xa ntawv lossis los ntawm kev qhib "Unified List of City Postal Codes" ntawm lub vev xaib. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tsis tau tsuas yog cov ntaub ntawv ntawm txoj kev hauv nroog. Tshooj "Indexs ntawm Nizhny Novgorod" tseem yuav muab cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov chaw nyob uas yog ib feem ntawm lub nroog. Cov neeg siv yuav tsum paub tias qhov ntsuas ntawm qhov chaw nyob hauv nroog tau teev tseg ua ntej, tom qab los ntawm txoj kev nrog cov lej hauv lawv cov npe thiab cov kev teeb tsa ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv.

Nyob rau Moscow

Ntau tus neeg txaus siab rau lo lus nug, qhov kev ncua deb ntawm Moscow mus rau Nizhny Novgorod yog dab tsi. Cov chaw muab cov lus teb tsis sib haum. Yog li, ib txhia muab cov ntaub ntawv hais tias yog hais tias koj tsav nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj, qhov kev ncua deb ntawm Moscow mus rau Nizhny Novgorod yog 421 km, nyob rau hauv ib tug ncaj txoj kab qhov ntev ntawm txoj kev yuav txo tau (402 km). Nws yuav siv sij hawm 6 teev thiab 21 feeb kom kov yeej ntu ntawm txoj kev taug kev ntawm Nizhny Novgorod thiab Moscow los ntawm tsheb. Hauv cov teb chaws uas tsis siv qhov ntsuas ntsuas ntsuas (qhov deb yog ntsuas hauv mais), - 262 mais. Lwm tus tshaj tawm tias qhov kev ncua deb ntawm kev tsav tsheb yog 419 km. Lub sij hawm mus ncig - 5 teev 42 feeb. Qhov ntev ntawm txoj kev huab cua yog 400 km. Sijhawm - 40 min. Tseem muaj lwm tus tau suav tias txoj kev luv tshaj plaws ntawm Nizhny mus rau Moscow yog 413 km. Txoj kev no nyob ntawm lub nroog Vladimir. Los ntawm lub tsheb, nws tuaj yeem kov yeej hauv 6 teev thiab 15 feeb. Tab sis yog tias koj mus ncig Vladimir, qhov kev ncua deb yuav dhau los ua 3 km ntev dua. Nws yuav yog 416 km, thaum lub sij hawm mus ncig yuav raug txo los ntawm 25 feeb.

Nyob rau St. Petersburg

Tsis muaj qhov cuam tshuam tsawg dua yog cov lus nug ntawm qhov kev ncua deb ntawm Nizhny Novgorod mus rau St. Petersburg. nrug deb ntawmNizhny Novgorod mus rau St. Petersburg, raws li muaj coob tus neeg taug kev paub tseeb, yog: raws txoj kev loj - 1,126 km, nyob rau hauv ib tug ncaj kab - 896 km. Lub sijhawm los npog qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub tsheb yog 16 h 01 min. Raws li qhov tsis yog-metric system ntawm kev ntsuas, qhov kev ncua deb ntawm St. Petersburg mus rau Nizhny Novgorod yog 700 mais.

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