Tus dej Kizir ntawm thaj chaw Krasnoyarsk: duab, piav qhia, nta

Cov txheej txheem:

Tus dej Kizir ntawm thaj chaw Krasnoyarsk: duab, piav qhia, nta
Tus dej Kizir ntawm thaj chaw Krasnoyarsk: duab, piav qhia, nta

Video: Tus dej Kizir ntawm thaj chaw Krasnoyarsk: duab, piav qhia, nta

Video: Tus dej Kizir ntawm thaj chaw Krasnoyarsk: duab, piav qhia, nta
Video: EP 04: Yog Koj Cev Xeeb muaj me nyuam 4-6 hli Koj Yuav Ua Li Cas 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv tseem ceeb ntawm thaj av no yog cov dej ntws los ntawm sab qab teb mus rau sab qaum teb thiab koom rau hauv lub phiab ntawm Arctic Ocean. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm thaj chaw ntawm thaj av Krasnoyarsk yog nyob ntawm tus dej ntws ntawm Yenisei phiab, tus so - los ntawm cov dej ntws ntawm Ob, Pyasina, Taimyr thiab Khatanga basins. Tau kawg, tus dej loj ntawm cheeb tsam yog Yenisei, feem ntau hu ua "tus kwv ntawm dej hiav txwv."

Muaj ntau lub pas dej ntawm Siberia thiab tus dej Kizir. Nws yuav tau tham hauv kab lus no.

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Image

Cov lus qhia luv luv txog thaj av

Cov dej hauv cheeb tsam yog swamps, underground springs, pas dej, dej ntws thiab hiav txwv. Los ntawm sab qaum teb, thaj chaw ntawm Krasnoyarsk Territory raug ntxuav los ntawm cov dej ntawm Kara Hiav Txwv thiab Hiav Txwv Laptev, tsim ntau bays, suav nrog cov loj xws li Yenisei, Khatanga, Taimyr thiab Pyasinsky.

Reservoir ntawm Krasnoyarsk Territory yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm Siberia. Lub tributaries ntawm tus dej loj tshaj plaws hauv Siberia (Yenisei) yog Angara, Nizhnyaya thiab Podkamennaya. Tunguska, Khantaika, Kureika, Sym, nrog rau ntau tus dej me me. Muaj cov dej ntws hauv thaj av no uas yog cov bass ntawm lwm cov dej loj. Chulym ntws mus rau hauv tus dej Ob, thiab tus dej. Khatanga, Taimyr thiab Pyasina nqa lawv cov dej mus rau hiav txwv: Laptev thiab Kara.

Tus dej Kizir hauv Krasnoyarsk Territory

Lub cev dej Siberian no nyob rau sab Asia ntawm Russia yog txoj cai ntawm tus dej Kazyr, uas yog nyob rau hauv Yenisei phiab.

Lub npe ntawm tus dej los ntawm lo lus "kizir", txhais los ntawm Khakas lus li "txiav".

Confluence nrog Kazyr
Confluence nrog Kazyr

Nyob rau sab qaum teb (ntawm qhov chaw ntawm Plaub Ntug nrawm) tus dej ntws los ntawm kwj dej, txiav los ntawm txoj kev nqaim (dav - los ntawm 3 mus rau 5 meters) ntawm cov ntug dej pob zeb. Geographically, tus dej nyob rau ntawm ib ncig ntawm lub Eastern Sayan. Nws yog qhov loj tshaj tributary ntawm tus dej. Kazyr (ib qho ntawm cov khoom ntawm Tuba River). Nws ntev yog 300 kilometers, thaj tsam ntawm tus dej phwj yog ntau tshaj 9000 square meters. km. Tus dej yog nyob rau hauv lub Kryzhina Ridge, ces ntws los ntawm ib tug nqaim hav (sab sauv), thiab ces nyob rau hauv lub qis nce mus txog nws splits mus rau hauv ntau ceg. Nyob rau sab saud ntawm tus dej, muaj ob peb ceev.

Qhov nruab nrab txhua xyoo kev siv dej hauv thaj tsam ntawm lub zos Imisskoye yog 251 cubic meters. meters ib ob. Qhov khov ntawm tus dej Kizir tshwm sim thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis, thiab nws tsuas qhib thaum lub Plaub Hlis kawg nkaus xwb.

Sab qaum teb ntawm tus dej Kizir
Sab qaum teb ntawm tus dej Kizir

Tus yam ntxwv ntawm tam sim no thiab tributaries

Tus dej pib ntawm Lake Mezhdurechnoe, nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm sab hnub tuaj Sayan, ze ciam teb nrog thaj tsam Irkutsk. Tus dej ntws nrawm nrawm thiabceev, thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus confluence nrog nws txoj cai-bank tributaries (thawj thiab thib ob Fomkin dej), nws yog twb ua haum rau kev ua si rafting. Tom ntej no lub ntsiab tributary yog tus dej Kinzelyuk. Qhov no yog ua raws cov dej me me Berezovaya, Shinda, Nichka thiab Dzheb. Kizir tsis muaj cov ntug dej loj sab laug.

Yuav luag tag nrho qhov ntev ntawm lub reservoir nqa nws cov dej los ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Kuraginsky koog tsev kawm ntawv.

Cov tsev qhua
Cov tsev qhua

Kev txiav txim siab thiab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm tus dej

Yuav luag txhua qhov chaw nyob yog nyob rau hauv qis qis ntawm tus dej. Cov no yog cov chaw nyob ntawm Zhuravlevo, Imissskoye, Ust-Kaspa, Kordovo, thiab lwm yam. Nyob rau hauv lub Upper nce mus txog koj tsuas yog nrhiav tau cov tsev qhua thiab lub caij ntuj no quarters, qhov kawg ntawm uas tau ua nyob rau hauv lub heev qhov chaw, tsis deb ntawm lub qhov ncauj ntawm lub Glacier. khob.

Thaum ntxov, tus dej Kizir tau siv rau mole rafting ntoo. Niaj hnub no, nws nyiam cov neeg nuv ntses, dej rafting enthusiasts thiab cov neeg taug kev uas siv kev hloov mus rau sab saud ntawm tus dej kom nce ntxiv mus rau cov kev nthuav dav zoo li dej tsaws tsag Kinzelyuksky, Stalnova glacier, Grandiozny ncov, thiab lwm yam. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, cov neeg nyob hauv zos. muaj kev pabcuam zoo rau kev xa cov neeg nuv ntses thiab cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi hauv lub nkoj caij nkoj nyob rau sab saud ntawm tus dej.

Kev daws teeb meem
Kev daws teeb meem

Nyob hauv kaw

Txog tus dej zoo nkauj no, nqa nws cov dej ntawm cov toj roob hauv pes zoo nkauj tshaj plaws ntawm Sayan toj siab, sau Fedoseev G. A., tus kws tshaj lij-tus kws tshawb fawb thiab kws sau ntawv. Qee tus kws sau paj huam thiab sau ntawv piav txog tus dej hauv lawv tej hauj lwm.

kev zoo nkauj ntawm qhov
kev zoo nkauj ntawm qhov

Tus Dej Kizir yog nto moo rau nws pob tshab thiabdej ntshiab, zoo nkauj xwm thiab zoo nuv ntses. Cov ntses ntau tshaj plaws hauv cov chaw no yog greyling. Lenka tsawg me ntsis ntawm no, thiab qhov qis tshaj yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv roach (hornfish), pike, burbot, perch thiab dace. Qhov xav tau prey ntawm txhua tus neeg nuv ntses yog taimen, qee cov qauv uas tuaj yeem ncav cuag ntau tshaj 10 kg. Feem ntau ntawm tus dej, pib los ntawm lub qhov ncauj, tuaj yeem caij nkoj ntawm lub nkoj, thiab qhov no yog siv los ntawm cov neeg yos hav zoov uas nquag ntes ntses nrog nets. Cov neeg ncig teb chaw thiab avid amateur nuv ntses nco ntsoov tias lawv cov catches tau poob qis heev nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no.

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