Gorbachev's biography: luv luv version

Gorbachev's biography: luv luv version
Gorbachev's biography: luv luv version

Video: Gorbachev's biography: luv luv version

Video: Gorbachev's biography: luv luv version
Video: Gorbachev's love-hate relationship with Putin • FRANCE 24 English 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Gorbachev phau ntawv keeb kwm pib hauv ib lub zos nrog lub npe zoo kawg li Privolnoye, hauv cheeb tsam Krasnogvardeisky hauv Stavropol Territory. Mikhail Sergeevich yug hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav (Lub Peb Hlis 2) 1931 hauv tsev neeg zoo tib yam. Nws txiv yog tus tsav tsheb laij teb, nws niam yog ib tug neeg ua liaj ua teb. Txawm li cas los xij, Gorbachev yawg ntawm nws niam yog tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm kev ua liaj ua teb, txawm hais tias nws yuav tsum tau mus rau hauv tsev lojcuj hauv kev sib txuas nrog rau kev koom tes hauv kev tawm tsam kev tawm tsam. Thaum tsov rog, tsev neeg ntawm yav tom ntej General Secretary ntawm lub Communist Party yuav luag poob lawv txiv - lawv tau txais ib tug "ntees tuag" nyob rau hauv 1944. Tab sis tom qab ib pliag, kev tu siab tau hloov los ntawm kev xyiv fab, vim tias tsab ntawv tuaj ntawm Sergei Alexandrovich hais tias nws tseem muaj sia nyob, tab sis raug mob ntawm ceg.

Biography ntawm Gorbachev
Biography ntawm Gorbachev

Tom qab tsov rog, Mikhail tau ua haujlwm nrog nws txiv ntawm MTS, thiab ntawm no Gorbachev phau ntawv keeb kwm qhia txog nws thawj qhov kev ua tiav: thaum muaj hnub nyoog 16 xyoo, tus tub tau txais qhov Kev Txiav Txim Siab (ntawm Red Banner of Labor) rau cov nplej siab. milling. Kev mob siab ntxiv thiabkev ua siab ntev tso cai rau tus tub hluas tau txais khoom plig thaum kawg ntawm tsev kawm ntawv, nkag mus hauv Moscow State University (Faculty of Law) xyoo 1950.

Gorbachev phau ntawv keeb kwm qhia tias thaum nws kawm hauv lub koom haum, nws tau ua haujlwm, pom nws tus kheej hauv pawg neeg ua haujlwm (sib koom nrog CPSU xyoo 1952, yog Komsomol activist). Nyob rau hauv 1953, nws tau sib yuav Raisa Maksimovna, ib tug me nyuam kawm ntawv ntawm lub Kws qhia ntawv ntawm Philosophy ntawm Moscow State University, Titarenko, uas tom qab ntawd los ua thawj tus poj niam ntawm lub USSR. Xyoo 1957 lawv yuav muaj ib tug ntxhais (Irina).

Tom qab tsev kawm ntawv theem siab, nkawm niam txiv tau mus rau thaj chaw Stavropol, qhov chaw uas Mikhail Sergeevich tau txais kev faib khoom (rau lub chaw ua haujlwm hauv cheeb tsam). Ntawm no biography Gorbachev tau txais ib tug tshiab puag ncig ntawm txoj kev loj hlob. Ntawm nws lub hom phiaj, nws ua haujlwm tsuas yog 10 hnub, tom qab ntawd nws tau raug xaiv tsa tus thawj coj hauv pawg tshaj tawm xov xwm ntawm Komsomol. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib tus kws tshaj lij tshwj xeeb uas muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm tau zoo tau raug xaiv los ua thawj coj hauv nroog thiab pawg thawj coj hauv cheeb tsam ntawm Komsomol, thiab tom qab ntawd hauv pawg thawj coj hauv cheeb tsam ntawm CPSU.

Biography ntawm Gorbachev Mikhail Sergeevich
Biography ntawm Gorbachev Mikhail Sergeevich

Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 39 xyoo, Gorbachev Mikhail Sergeevich, uas nws biography qhia tau hais tias muaj kev nce siab hauv pawg neeg, tau los ua Thawj Tus Thawj Coj hauv Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas Cheeb Tsam ntawm CPSU ntawm Stavropol. Historians ntseeg hais tias nyob rau hauv nws txoj hauj lwm nws muaj peev xwm tsim thiab ib feem siv ib tug ntev lub sij hawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub cheeb tsam. Ntawm no nws tau pom los ntawm cov thawj coj ntawm lub chaw uas tuaj so (Kosygin, Andropov), uas ua rau lub fact tias Gorbachev tau raug xaiv tsa tus tuav ntaub ntawv ntawm CPSU nyob rau hauv 1978 (hauv Central. Committee).

Gorbachev phau ntawv keeb kwm qhia tias twb nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd nws tau mus txawv tebchaws ntau yam ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua liaj ua teb. Qee qhov chaw tsis suav nrog tias nws lossis nws tus poj niam tuaj yeem raug xaiv los ntawm kev pabcuam kev txawj ntse txawv teb chaws. Nws nkag mus rau hauv Politburo sai sai, thiab thaum Lub Peb Hlis 1985 nws tau raug xaiv tsa General Secretary. Tam sim ntawd tom qab kev xaiv tsa ntawm Gorbachev mus rau qhov siab tshaj plaws nyob rau sab hnub poob, nws phau ntawv keeb kwm tau luam tawm, thaum tsis muaj ib tus thawj coj ntawm Soviet tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo li "kev hwm" hauv lub sijhawm luv luv.

Gorbachev biography luv luv
Gorbachev biography luv luv

Los ntawm 1985 txog 1991, nyob rau hauv kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Gorbachev, lub teb chaws underwent perestroika, cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kwv yees tsis meej, kev sib raug zoo nrog cov teb chaws ntawm Western ntiaj teb tau hloov pauv. Nyob rau hauv 1991, lub hwj chim ntawm lub taub hau ntawm lub xeev raug tshem tawm los ntawm Gorbachev. Nws nrhiav tau lub Gorbachev Foundation (1992), tsim lub Green Cross ib puag ncig lub koom haum, muaj txoj sia nyob ntawm nws tus poj niam tuag (1999), ua yeeb yaj kiab thiab kev lag luam (Pizza Hut), koom nrog tog, kev txav thiab kev sib tham los daws ntau yam teeb meem. Nws ntseeg tau tias nws nyob hauv Moscow, txawm hais tias lub hnub tseem ceeb kawg tau ua kev zoo siab rau txawv teb chaws (London). Nov yog Gorbachev's biography luv luv.

Pom zoo: