Lactarius scrobiculatus, lossis daj nceb nceb

Lactarius scrobiculatus, lossis daj nceb nceb
Lactarius scrobiculatus, lossis daj nceb nceb

Video: Lactarius scrobiculatus, lossis daj nceb nceb

Video: Lactarius scrobiculatus, lossis daj nceb nceb
Video: Груздь золотисто-жёлтый, лиловеющий ,синеющий . Lactarius repraesentaneos. 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

"Nws hu nws tus kheej lub tsheb thauj khoom - nce mus rau tom qab." Yog li mus qhov zoo-paub hais. Tab sis koj puas paub tias muaj ntau ntau hom nceb pom nyob rau hauv hav zoov, pab pawg raws li lub npe no? Thiab ntxiv rau cov niaj hnub Lavxias teb sab lub siab nyob rau hauv ib tug qab ntsev thiab pickled daim ntawv, kuj muaj parchment, xiav, dub, aspen, kua txob thiab daj mis nyuj nceb. Peb yuav tham txog yav tas los kom ntxaws ntxiv hauv kab lus no.

nceb daj
nceb daj

Yellow milk mushroom belongs rau tsev neeg Syroezhkov, genus Milky. Hauv Latin, nws lub npe suab nyuaj heev - Lactarius scrobiculatus. Zoo, cov neeg paub nws lub npe txawv kiag li: scraper, daj yoj los yog daj load. Nws yog nyob rau hauv lawv hais tias cov nceb no paub nyob rau hauv ntau lub cheeb tsam ntawm peb lub teb chaws. Thiab cov nceb daj muaj ntau nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm Lavxias teb sab hav zoov, hauv Siberia, hauv taiga. Koj tuaj yeem ntsib nws feem ntau hauv hav zoov spruce, ntoo thuv hav zoov, fir forests, thiab nws xaiv qhov chaw ntawm tsub zuj zuj ntawm cov ntoo hluas. Qee zaum, txawm li cas los xij, cov nceb no tuaj hla hauv cov hav txwv yeem thiabsib xyaw hav zoov, qhov chaw lawv loj hlob ntawm av nplaum av. Lub sijhawm sau ib txwm rau lawv yog lub sijhawm txij lub Yim Hli mus txog Lub Kaum Hli, thaum qhov kub tsis qis dua 8-10 degrees. Cov nceb no kuj nyiam luv luv, tab sis nquag los nag. Tab sis tom qab los nag hnyav, lawv tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau lub sijhawm luv luv, thiab tom qab ntawd ploj mus.

tus sawv cev ntawm lub nceeg vaj nceb zoo li cas? Feem ntau, nws zoo ib yam li cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov mis nyuj nceb: nws lub kaus mom muaj txoj kab uas hla ntawm 7-10 centimeters, yog concave nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, nrog ib tug mucous, nplaum, zoo li hom nto. Tab sis nws cov xim txawv txawv ntawm lwm hom - cov nceb daj tau txais nws lub npe meej vim lub kaus mom. Qhov no ci ci daj daj ntxoov ntxoo yog unmistakable. Thiab nws yog nws uas yog qhov txawv ntawm cov nceb thiab lwm yam nceb.

nceb nceb daj
nceb nceb daj

Lub pulp ntawm nceb yog dawb, tab sis nyiam tig daj thaum kov. Cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov mis nyuj daj tuaj yeem hloov nws cov xim. Cov saj ntawm hom nceb no iab heev. Cov ceg ntawm cov nceb daj tuaj yeem ncav cuag 8 centimeters hauv qhov siab. Feem ntau nws txawm yog, dawb.

Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qhov no yog nceb noj tau zoo. Cov mis nyuj daj, nyoos los yog yooj yim kib, tsis yog qab heev vim yog cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo iab. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej siv, nws yog feem ntau soaked rau ib tug ntev lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv dej txias, tso iab. Tom qab ntawd, tsis muaj dab tsi tastier rau tus ntsuj plig ntawm Lavxias teb sab tshaj li s alted mis nyuj nceb. Tab sis nyob rau lwm lub teb chaws ntawm lub ntiaj teb no, cov nceb daj thiab nws cov phooj ywg yog inedible nceb.

mis nyuj nceb daj
mis nyuj nceb daj

hom nceb notseem ceeb heev thaum siv kom raug. Nws muaj ntau cov vitamins B, PP thiab C, thiab nws cov ntsiab lus calorie tsawg heev - tsuas yog txog kaum yim kilocalories ib puas grams. Vim muaj cov ntsiab lus muaj protein ntau, cov mis nyuj nceb tuaj yeem hloov cov nqaij hauv cov zaub mov ntawm cov neeg tsis noj nqaij. Los ntawm txoj kev, cov inhabitants ntawm Siberia ob peb centuries dhau los tsis nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov paub lwm yam nceb, tsuas yog rau hom no, haum rau tib neeg noj. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob poob siab rau qhov saj ntawm cov mis nyuj daj, nws raug nquahu kom tsau nws li peb mus rau plaub teev ua ntej ua noj, hloov dej txhua 20 feeb.

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