Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm Belarusian peev ntawm txoj kev xis nyob Karl Marx muaj ib lub tsev loj. Qhov no yog lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Keeb Kwm ntawm Minsk. Kev mus ntsib Belarus yuav tsis ua tiav yog tias koj tsis saib qhov chaw zoo nkauj no tsawg kawg ib ntus.
Yuav ua li cas lub tsev khaws puav pheej keeb kwm tau tsim hauv Minsk
Nyob rau xyoo 1908 cov neeg txhawb nqa tau tsim lub tsev khaws puav pheej rau keeb kwm hauv Belarusian peev. Nws nyob hauv Npis Sov Lub Tsev thiab qhib ib lub lis piam ib zaug. Nws tau los ua thawj lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm nws hom hauv Minsk. Ob peb xyoos tom qab ntawd, ib lub tsev cais tau faib rau lub tsev cia puav pheej nthuav tawm.
Hauv xyoo 1923, Belarusian State Tsev khaws puav pheej tau qhib, uas tau txais cov qhua mus txog thaum Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob. Tab sis thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, ntau cov khoom pov thawj tau raug nyiag los yog rhuav tshem. Nws siv sijhawm ntev los kho qhov kev nthuav tawm. Lub tsev cia puav pheej tau rov qhib dua xyoo 1957
Rau 50 xyoo, lub tsev haujlwm tau rov hloov npe dua, txog thaum xyoo 2009 nws lub npe tam sim no tau txiav txim siab - National Historical Museum of the RepublicBelarus.
Taug kev ntawm lub tsev
Cov nyiaj nplua nuj tshaj plaws yog lub yeeb koob thiab kev txaus siab ntawm Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Keeb Kwm hauv Minsk, kwv yees li 400 txhiab qhov khoom pov thawj yog nyob ntawm ntau qhov kev nthuav qhia, mus tas li thiab ib ntus, hauv kev khaws cia. Cov neeg tuaj saib yuav pom cov khoom zoo nkauj ntawm cov npib thiab ceramics, archaeological nrhiav tau los ntawm ntau lub sijhawm, cov qauv ntawm cov ntawv luam tawm thawj zaug, cov ntaub ntawv tsis tshua muaj thiab keeb kwm, khaub ncaws, riam phom, hniav nyiaj hniav kub, ua haujlwm ntawm pej xeem craftsmen thiab ntau ntxiv.
Lub tsev khaws puav pheej nthuav tawm tau muab faib ua 40 lub tuam tsev, qhov twg cov khoom pov thawj los ntawm lub sijhawm pib mus txog rau tam sim no tau nthuav tawm. Qhov nthuav thiab nrov tshaj plaws:
- Ancient Belarus;
- Kev txhawb siab ntawm sab ntsuj plig;
- Belarus hauv portraits thiab heraldry.
Rau museum hauv ib teev
Tau kawg, National Historical Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Minsk yog qhov chaw nthuav. Tab sis yog tias muaj sij hawm me ntsis, tab sis koj xav pom qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, ces koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau cov khoom pov thawj hauv qab no:
- taw tes thiab khawb, uas muaj 40 txhiab xyoo - qhov qub tshaj plaws nyob hauv Europe;
- tus kws qhia txuj ci tiag;
- pob zeb mlom los ntawm lub xyoo pua 10 AD;
- luam tawm ntawm Radziwill Chronicle;
- khoom muaj nqis, ntawm ntau tshaj ib txhiab tau pom hauv Belarus.
Lub tsev cia puav pheej muaj 3 qhov kev sib tham sib tham:
- ncig saib virtual ntawm Golshansky thiab Krevo castles;
- kawm phau Vajlugkub ntawm Francysk Skaryna hauv 3-D hom;
- ntawm daim ntawv theej ntawm Gutenberg xovxwm, koj tuaj yeem luam daim duab kos koj tus kheej ua khoom khaws cia.
Excursions rau pab pawg thiabtus neeg qhua
Yuav kom mus xyuas lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj txiaj ntsig zoo li qhov ua tau, muaj kev mus ncig ua si rau cov qhua. Muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv los ntawm, nyob ntawm qhov nyiam thiab hnub nyoog ntawm cov neeg tuaj ncig:
- Hais txog keeb kwm ntawm Belarus, txij thaum ub mus rau XVIII caug xyoo. Kev ncig xyuas qhia txog yuav ua li cas cov Slavs paub cov av no, lub xeev tau tsim li cas, kos duab thiab khoom siv tes ua li cas, luam ntawv tsim.
- Cov menyuam kawm ntawv yuav txaus siab rau cov haujlwm thaum lawv yuav kawm txog Polotsk thiab Turov lub hauv paus, nrog rau kev sau ntawv tsim hauv Belarus.
- Kev sau ntau ntawm cov duab thiab cov cim qhia yuav hais rau cov neeg paub thiab cov neeg paub txog daim duab kos duab thiab keeb kwm no.
- Thaum kawg, qhov kev ncig xyuas nrov tshaj plaws ntawm kev nthuav tawm mus tas li thiab ib ntus.
khoom plig
Lub luag haujlwm ntawm txhua tus neeg tuaj ncig xyuas tus kheej yog nqa khoom plig nco txog tsev. Muaj ib lub khw muag khoom plig nyob rau hauv qhov chaw tos txais ntawm National Historical Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Minsk, qhov chaw thawj cov khoom siv tes ua ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv zos tau nthuav tawm.
Wattled straw thiab hlaws dai, woven thiab embroidered handicrafts, menyuam roj hmab thiab cov qauv ntawm cov tub rog cov khoom yog ib txwm nyob rau hauv kev thov thiab cia ib tug zoo nco ntawm kev mus ntsib. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem yuav qhov tsis tshua muaj tiag thiab khoom plig nrog lub logo.
Branches
Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Keeb Kwm Hauv Tebchaws hauv Minsk yog sawv cev los ntawm ob peb ceg. Lawv mus ntsib yuav tsis cia koj indifferent, vim hais tias ua tsaug rau lawv koj zoo dua to taub yuav ua li cas Belarus nyob, dab tsi yog.nws haiv neeg, kab lis kev cai thiab kev ua tiav.
Museums suav nrog:
- Modern Belarusian xeev;
- Lub tsev-tsev cia puav pheej ntawm 1st Congress ntawm RSDLP, qhov uas koj tuaj yeem kawm tsis yog txog cov haujlwm ntawm Social Democrats, tab sis kuj hais txog lub neej ntawm lub xeev Minsk hauv 19th thiab 20th centuries;
- Xwm thiab ecology ntawm Belarus;
- History of Belarusian xinesmas;
- Keeb kwm ntawm theatrical thiab suab paj nruag kab lis kev cai ntawm Republic.
Yuav ua li cas National Historical Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Minsk ua haujlwm
Lub chaw kab lis kev cai thiab kev tshawb fawb loj tshaj plaws ntawm Belarusian peev txais tos qhua txhua hnub, xya hnub hauv ib lub lis piam.
Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Keeb Kwm ntawm Minsk qhib nws lub qhov rooj thaum 11 teev tsaus ntuj kom tau txais cov qhua mus txog 18.30. Kaw thaum 7 teev tsaus ntuj
Yuav ua li cas thiaj yooj yim dua
Nws yuav tsis nyuaj txawm tias tus qhua tuaj yeem mus rau National Historical Museum. Lub complex yog nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub peev ntawm Belarus, thiab koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ntawm qhov chaw nyob: Keeb Kwm Tsev khaws puav pheej, Minsk, Karl Marx, 12.
Txoj kev nyob rau tib lub sijhawm mus rau txoj kev loj ntawm lub peev - Independence Avenue. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov yooj yim mus rau qhov ntawd los ntawm metro, tawm ntawm Oktyabrskaya lossis Ploshchad Lenina chaw nres tsheb. Koj yuav tau taug kev 600-800 m.
Ntau lub tsheb npav thiab minibuses khiav raws txoj kev ywj pheej, yog li koj tuaj yeem mus rau qhov chaw sai sai thiab tsis muaj teeb meem.
nqi nkag
Rau cov neeg ncig tebchaws Lavxias, tus nqi ntawm daim pib nkag mus rau Keeb Kwm Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Minsk yuav zoo li tsis txaus ntseeg.
Kev tshuaj xyuas dav dav ntawm cov khoom nthuav tawm hauv lub tsev loj thiabceg nqi:
- rau tus neeg laus tuaj xyuas - 20 rubles;
- cov tub ntxhais kawm - 16 rubles;
- schoolchildren - 12 p.
Cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschools, zoo li ntau yam ntawm cov nyiam nyiam, yog dawb xwb.
Ntxiv rau, qhov chaw hauv tsev cia puav pheej muaj txoj cai raws li, nyob rau hnub Monday thib 1 ntawm txhua lub hlis, cov neeg tuaj saib tuaj yeem tuaj yeem dawb thiab tsis tau yuav daim pib tuaj rau hauv tsev cia puav pheej.
