Purple cobweb - nceb nrog cov xim txawv

2024 Tus sau: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-12 08:06

Pob liab cobweb yog cov nceb tsis tshua muaj thiab nthuav heev. Nws cov xim yog txawv heev. Ua tsaug rau nws, macromycete no muaj lub npe zoo li no (Cortinarius violaceus). Lub cobweb yog cov nceb, uas yog nrov hu ua swamp vim nws tuaj yeem pom nyob ze ntawm swamps. Nyob rau hauv Belarus, nws yog hu ua ib tug poj niam rog. Connoisseurs xav txog qhov no macromycete delicacy. Kab laug sab web nceb yog noj tau. Lawv muaj qhov nruab nrab saj, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem marinated, s alted, stewed, kib, thiab kuj siv los npaj lwm yam tais diav. Txawm li cas los xij, cov nceb no tsis tau saj ntau vim tias nws tsawg heev.

Kev piav qhia

Spiderweb yog cov nceb uas muaj radially fibrous me-scaly cap ntawm lub cushion-convex zoo li. Nws qhov siab tshaj plaws txoj kab uas hla yog 15 cm. Cov npoo ntawm lub hau tuaj yeem khoov los yog txo qis. Raws li nws loj tuaj, nws yuav flatter. Lub kaus mom muaj xim liab doog, nrog rau cov nqaij mos, tuab, xiav nrog me ntsis tsw ntawm ntoo cedar. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws feem ntau ploj mus rau qhov yuav luag dawb xim. Lub pulp muaj nutty tsw. Cov paib ntawm macromycete yog xim liab doog, tab sis nrogNyob rau tib lub sijhawm, rusty-xim av tuaj yeem tshwm rau ntawm lawv. Lawv yog cov tsis tshua muaj, nqis los raws qia. Spores warty, ellipsoid, tsis sib xws. Lawv cov hmoov yog rusty xim av. Macromycete muaj qhov ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom. Nyob rau hauv nws lub hauv paus muaj ib tug tuberous thickening. Muaj cov kab mob ntawm lub cobweb npog ntawm ceg. Nws tuaj yeem ncav cuag txoj kab uas hla ntawm 2 cm thiab qhov siab ntawm 16 cm. Cov duab ntawm nws tau nthuav tawm hauv kab lus no.

Habitat

Spiderweb yog cov nceb uas tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv cov pab pawg me, tab sis, raws li txoj cai, nws nyob ib leeg. Vim lub fact tias cov liab bog muaj ib tug tsis tshua muaj tawm los thiab bears txiv hmab txiv ntoo irregularly, nws tau muab tso rau hauv Phau Ntawv Liab ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation. Cov macromycete no tuaj yeem loj hlob tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov huab cua nruj thiab kev nyab xeeb. Nws yog mycorrhizal. Cov kab mob ntshav qab zib muaj kev sib raug zoo nrog ntau hom ntoo, ob qho tib si deciduous thiab coniferous (birch, beech, ntoo thuv, ntoo qhib, spruce, hornbeam). Yog li ntawd, swamp tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv hav zoov ntawm yuav luag txhua hom, tab sis feem ntau nws pom nyob rau hauv hav zoov birch. Cobweb yog cov nceb uas dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm Lub Yim Hli mus rau Lub Kaum Hli. Macromycete nyiam nyob rau hauv cov av acidic humus. Nws tseem tuaj yeem pom ntawm mossy substrates ze ntawm sphagnum bogs. Cov macromycete no muaj nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe, Russia, New Guinea thiab North America.

Twins

Nyob rau lwm tusntau yam ntawm cobwebs, no fungus yog tsis tshua muaj zoo sib xws. Tab sis kuj muaj kev zam. Koj tuaj yeem ua rau nws tsis meej pem nrog tshis web, uas yog inedible, tab sis tsis yog txhua yam txaus ntshai rau kev noj qab haus huv. Cov nceb no tuaj yeem pom hauv hav zoov coniferous thiab hauv toj roob hauv pes. Nws muaj ib tug muaj zog thiab pungent tsw. Lwm tus poj niam rog nyob rau hauv tsos qee zaum zoo li ib qho tsis tuaj yeem camphor cobweb. Thaum tseem hluas, cov nceb kuj tuaj yeem tsis meej pem nrog kab liab (edible).