Ntau tus neeg nyob hauv Bashkiria, tsis hais lwm tus, tsis paub txawm tias muaj ntau qhov dej tsaws tsag hauv tebchaws. Feem ntau, yuav luag tag nrho cov dej tsaws tsag ntawm Southern Urals nyob hauv Bashkortostan. Ntxiv rau cov nyob pem roob, kuj muaj cov nyob rau sab hnub poob ntau, tsis muaj roob li.
Dej tsaws tsag ntawm Bashkiria, cov npe uas yog qhov dav heev, tsis loj npaum li, piv txwv li, hauv North Caucasus. Txawm li cas los xij, rau cov neeg nyob hauv cheeb tsam Russia feem ntau, qhov chaw uas lawv tsis muaj nyob hauv txhua qhov, lawv zoo nkauj heev rau lawv txoj kev zoo nkauj thiab kev nkag tau yooj yim. Lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws mus xyuas cov dej tsaws tsag yog nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thaum muaj dej ntau hauv lawv. Tab sis lub sij hawm zoo li no, mus rau lawv yog qhov nyuaj dua.
Gadelsha
Nov yog qhov dej tsaws tsag loj tshaj plaws hauv Bashkiria, txog kaum tsib meters siab. Nyob ze Sibay. Vim txoj kev tawg thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, nws nyuaj heev rau nws mus. Tau mus txog qhov chaw pw hav zoov, txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tau taug kev ob peb mais, tab sis nws tsim nyog!
Tus dej tsaws tsag tau ua ib qho chaw zoo nkauj ntawm Bashkiria (botanical, geological, geomorphological) txij li xyoo 1965 thiab nyob rau hauvlub xeev kev tiv thaiv. Cov nroj tsuag ntawm thaj chaw ib puag ncig suav nrog ntau dua 270 hom nroj tsuag, suav nrog cov kab mob thiab cov relics.
Lub tebchaws zoo nkauj qub uas Gadelsha nyob yog qhov chaw yug ntawm ntau tus neeg hu nkauj Bashkir, kuraists, sesens. Tus naas ej sesen Mahmut ua hauj lwm thiab nyob ntawm no, thiab quaraist, artist thiab singer Gata Suleymanov nkag mus rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no ntawm zoo kos duab los ntawm no.
Atysh
Ntau tus dej tsaws tsag ntawm Bashkiria yog qhov nrov nrog cov pejxeem, tab sis Atysh yog kab tias cov neeg tuaj ncig xyuas ntau tshaj plaws. Nws muaj qhov siab ntawm 4.5 meters thiab tshuav nws lub hauv paus rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm ob tus dej ntws - Aguy thiab Atysh, uas tau tso lawv cov hav hauv thaj tsam ntawm kev tsim cov limestones ntawm Lower Carboniferous hnub nyoog, uas yog cov ntsiab lus siab karst. Cov dej ntws no tshwm sim hauv Lemezinsky interfluve, nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm Iken watershed.
Atysh Dej tsaws tsag yog ib qho chaw zoo nkauj, suav nrog ntau tus ponors, qhov tsua, kwj hauv av. Cov fauna thiab cov nroj tsuag tsis tshua muaj nyob ib puag ncig yuav raug tiv thaiv. Txog thaum tsis ntev los no, taimen spawned nyob rau hauv cov dej trough ntawm dej tsaws tsag. Qhov chaw ntuj no tuaj yeem ncav cuag los ntawm ntau txoj kev. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws: raws tus dej Lemeza los ntawm lub tsheb lossis tsheb ciav hlau mus rau 71st km, thiab tom qab ntawd taug kev hla Lemeza thiab Inzer tus dej.
Cooperla
dej tsaws tsag no nyob ze ntawm Nugush reservoir. Qhov siab nce mus txog kaum tsib meters. Los ntawm nyob rau hauv lub koov ntawm tus choj karst, qhov chaw ntawm untouched xwm ntawm amazing kev zoo nkauj qhib. Dazzling dawb pob tsuas sawv los ntawm txhua sab. karst choj thiabKuperlyas raws li cov khoom ntawm karst tsim inevitably nyiam cov xim ntawm ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm tourists thiab cov kws tshwj xeeb. Koj tuaj yeem mus rau cov khoom no thaum rafting hauv Nugush lossis los ntawm tsheb, tab sis nws yuav tsum yog lub tsheb npaj tawm. Nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov tias thaum lub caij ntuj sov lub caij Kuperlya qhuav tag.
Bashkiria. Dej tsaws tsag Kuk-Karauk
Qhov kev nyiam no nyob hauv roob toj siab ntawm thaj av Ishimbay. Ib tug me me zoo nkauj dej tsaws tsag muaj ob peb cascades ntawm ib tug kwj nrog tib lub npe. Qhov loj tshaj cascade yog ob mus rau peb meters siab.
Kuk-Karauk yog ib qho chaw zoo nkauj, uas yog pawg ntawm cov khoom nthuav dav thiab cov toj roob hauv pes zoo nkauj. Nyob rau hauv ib lub vojvoog ntawm peb mus rau plaub kilometers muaj qhov tsua, pob tsuas 120-meter. Yog tias koj tsav tsheb los ntawm Sterlitamak mus rau Beloretsk raws Beloretsky ib puag ncig, koj tuaj yeem tsav mus ze rau Kuk-Karauk, tsuas yog xav tau tias lub tsheb muaj kev tshem tawm me ntsis.
Abzanovsky
Muab piv cov dej tsaws tsag ntawm Bashkiria, peb tuaj yeem xaus tias Abzanovsky yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws. Ntawm asph alt, koj tuaj yeem tsav yuav luag mus rau qhov dej tsaws tsag nws tus kheej, qhov kawg puas meters yog thaj chaw fenced nrog them nyiaj nkag. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem mus ncig nws thiab qhuas qhov kev xav zoo li no yam tsis muaj nyiaj.
Tus dej tsaws tsag yog ib qho me me uas ntog los ntawm qhov siab ntawm rau meters los ntawm ib tug ntxhab pob zeb ntug dej rau hauv tus dej Inzer. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-60s ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum, nws tsis muaj nyob rau hauv tag nrho, thiab nyob rau hauvNyob rau hauv phau ntawv qhia neeg ncig teb chaw, qhov chaw no tau raug hu ua Weeping Stone pob zeb. Tab sis xyoo dhau mus, thiab dej tau ua nws txoj haujlwm. Yog li ntawd, cov dej tsaws tsag ntawm Bashkiria tau ntxiv nrog ib qho ntxiv.
Lub caij ntuj sov, Abzanovsky kwj dries yuav luag tag thiab tsuas yog oozes hla lub pob zeb, vim nws qhov chaw ua daim iav zoo li. Los ntawm no tshwm sim lub npe thib ob ntawm dej tsaws tsag - Daim iav. Cov pob zeb, tsim los ntawm cov pob zeb carbonate, muaj ntau dhau los nrog moss, thiab dej tawm tsam nws cov keeb kwm ntsuab ntsuab ntws hla cov pob zeb, thiab qee qhov chaw ntog hauv me me cascades. Cov kwj deg tiag tiag tsim qhov kev xav ntawm daim iav.
Shulgan
Piav txog cov dej tsaws tsag ntawm Bashkiria, ib tus tsis tuaj yeem hais txog cov khoom no. Dej tsaws tsag yog nyob rau hauv lub qhov tsua ntawm tus dej ntawm tib lub npe, ib puas meters los ntawm qhov nkag mus rau lub qhov tsua Kapova. Shulgan yog ib lub ledge nyob rau hauv ib tug qhuav channel, zoo li tag nrho cov gorge, tsim nyob rau hauv lub limestones ntawm lub Upper Devonian.
Dej tsaws tsag yog nquag nquag nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, caij nplooj zeeg thiab lub caij ntuj sov thaum ntxov. Cov dav hlau muaj zog ntawm cov dej ua suab nrov thaum lawv poob rau hauv qhov dej limestone. Thaum lub sij hawm dhau los ntawm cov daus yaj dej, Shulgan zoo li tshwj xeeb tshaj yog impressive thiab majestic. Thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov nws hloov mus rau hauv ib tug NW nyuam qhuav ntws ntws. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, lub ledge yog them nrog dej khov. Zoo nkaus li cov kwj deg khov nyob rau hauv ib qho instant.
Nyob hauv kaw
Hauv kab lus peb tsis tau teev tag nrho cov dej tsaws tsag ntawm Bashkiria. Kuj tseem muaj lwm tus, piv txwv li, Atyshsumgan, nyob hauv cheeb tsam Beloretsk. Ntau tus neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uas tuaj rau tebchaws xav tuaj xyuas Maryina lub kua muag poob. Bashkiria, uas tsis yog txhua tus paub txog, yogtsis muaj tej yam ntuj tso. Nws nyob hauv Chelyabinsk cheeb tsam, txawm hais tias nyob ze rau ciam teb nrog Bashkortostan, nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Lake Bannoe.