Dugin Alexander Gelievich yog Lavxias teb sab sociologist thiab philosopher, tus tsim ntawm lub tswv yim ntawm Eurasianism tshiab. Yug hauv 1962 (Lub Ib Hlis 7). Nws txiv tau ua haujlwm hauv chav haujlwm txawj ntse ntawm Cov Neeg Ua Haujlwm General ntawm USSR Armed Forces, nws niam ua haujlwm ua tus kws kho mob. Alexander tau xav txog kev nom kev tswv, kev xav thiab kev coj noj coj ua hauv nws cov hluas. Txij thaum ntawd los, nws txoj kev xav tau hloov ntau zaus.
Nyob zoo
Thaum lub sijhawm Soviet lub sijhawm Dugin Alexander tau tshaj tawm cov kev tawm tsam tawm tsam Soviet. Nws yog ib tug ardent anti-communist thiab conservative. Nws xav hloov lub Soviet tsoom fwv nrog ib tug conservative. Nws tsis tuaj yeem sau npe rau cov qauv kev nom kev tswv tsis tau. Raws li Alexander nws tus kheej, nws txawm coj nws tus tub mus nto qaub ncaug rau ntawm lub monument rau Lenin, rau xws li ib tug npaum li cas nws views yog radical nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm. Nws nyiam occultism thiab Dab Ntxwg Nyoog, uas nws raug ntiab tawm ntawm lub teb chaws-patriotic pem hauv ntej "Nco". Muaj pov thawj ntawm nws txoj kev koom tes nrog cov kws sau ntawv tsis txaus siab.
Post-Soviet lub sijhawm
Nrog lub cev qhuav dej ntawm USSR Dugin Alexander hloov nws txoj kev xav ntawm Soviet qauv ntawm kev tswj hwm. Nws ntsib Eduard Limonov thiab tus naas ej tshuab raj, tus thawj coj ntawm lub Civil Defense pab pawg neeg, Yegor Letov (uas kuj nyob rau hauv kev tawm tsam rau lub Soviet thawj coj nyob rau hauv lub 80s). Nrog lawvnpaj lub National Bolshevik Party. Thaum lub sij hawm lub coup nyob rau hauv Moscow, nws tiv thaiv lub Supreme Council.
Lub sijhawm no, nws lub tswv yim pib tsim, uas yog "thib plaub". Ntau phau ntawv tau luam tawm nyob rau hauv uas nws tau teev nws txoj hauj lwm: Templars ntawm Proletariat, Conservative Revolution, Mysteries of Eurasia, thiab lwm yam. Alexander thuam liberalism thiab "Americanism", yog nyob rau hauv muaj zog tawm tsam Yeltsin. Nws ntseeg hais tias tib neeg tau mus txog qhov kawg ntawm kev xav, tias txhua txoj kev nom kev tswv ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th (fascism, communism, liberalism) tau tag nrho lawv tus kheej. Yog li ntawd, nws muaj nws tus kheej txoj kev - Eurasianism. Ntawd yog, ib hom kev sib txuas ntawm cov tswv yim sab laug tag nrho nrog lub hauv paus ntawm "txoj cai tshiab". National Bolshevik Party tau txais ntau tus neeg tuaj koom, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tub ntxhais hluas radical. Xyoo 1998, nws tawm hauv NBP vim tsis pom zoo nrog Limonov.
Alexander Dugin Eurasian
Nyob rau xyoo 2000s, Dugin yuav luag tag nws txoj kev xav hauv ntiaj teb no, nyob rau hauv daim ntawv twg nws paub tam sim no. Txij thaum ntawd los, lub npe menyuam yaus "Eurasian" tau daig nrog tus kws tshawb fawb. Hauv ob peb ntawm nws cov ntawv sau, nws qhia meej txog nws lub tswv yim ntawm "txoj kev plaub". Lub ntsiab lus ntawm Eurasianism yog kev sib sau ua ke ntawm txhua thaj av Slavic thiab thaj chaw qub ntawm USSR rau hauv ib lub xeev. Txoj kev nom kev tswv yuav yog quintessence ntawm Stalinism thiab neo-conservatism. Lub tswv yim no tau txais kev txhawb nqa dav hauv ntau lub tebchaws. Moscow tau rov mus xyuas los ntawm European philosophers thiab kev nom kev tswvCov neeg tawm tsam los tuav cov xwm txheej sib koom nrog Dugin.
Lub Eurasianism tshiab yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev tawm tsam kev ywj pheej thiab kev tsis lees paub ntawm Asmeskas. Tus cwj pwm rau Soviet yav dhau los yog qhov zoo. Hauv particular, mus rau lub sij hawm ntawm Stalin txoj cai thiab ib nrab Brezhnev's. Tib lub sijhawm, raws li Dugin, tib neeg yuav tsum sawv ntawm cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev saib xyuas thiab kev coj noj coj ua, tab sis tsis lees txais kev xav ntawm xenophobic.
Dugin Alexander Gelievich yog parishioner ntawm ib lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm tib txoj kev ntseeg. Ib qho piv txwv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm txoj haujlwm ntawm kev ntseeg hauv zej zog suav tias yog Byzantine symphony (kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ntseeg thiab sab ntsuj plig tswj hwm los ntawm ib leeg). Nws suav hais tias Russia yog qhov chaw uas koom ua ke txhua tus Slavs.
Dugin Alexander tau rov thuam ntau zaus rau cov tub ceev xwm Lavxias rau qhov tsis muaj txoj kev xav meej meej. Nws ntseeg tias qhov xwm txheej zoo li no yuav tsum ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov uas tsis tuaj yeem, mus txog kev puas tsuaj ntawm Lavxias lub xeev.
Alexander Dugin: phau ntawv
Txij thaum xyoo 90s, Dugin tau nquag tshaj tawm hauv ntau yam kev tshaj tawm. Nws cov ntawv feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cov ntawv xov xwm thiab cov ntawv xov xwm. Nws luam tawm ntau phau ntawv uas tau txais koob meej txawm nyob sab nraud ntawm Russia. Piv txwv li, phau ntawv "Fundamentals of Geopolitics" tau muab txhais ua 7 yam lus. Lub monograph "Postphilosophy" yog nrov ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb kev xav. Cov chav kawm ntawm cov lus qhuab qhia uas tsim lub hauv paus ntawm phau ntawv tau nyeem los ntawm Dugin rau cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm Moscow State University.
Kev nrhiav tau ntawm qhov muaj koob meej thiab kev txawj ntse ntawm thaj chaw Europe ua rau muaj kev sib tham dav ntawm tus cwj pwm ntawm Alexander hauvib puag ncig ntawm socio-political researchers thiab philosophers. Piv txwv li, American politician Glen Beck hu ua Dugin "tus neeg txaus ntshai tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb." Radical nationalists thuam Dugin cov hauj lwm, pom nyob rau hauv lawv Marxist internationalism. Thiab qee cov neeg thuam sab laug hu lub tswv yim ntawm Eurasianism yog fascism tshiab.