Antithesis yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo ntawm kev tsis lees paub cov cim

2024 Tus sau: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-12 08:00

Ntau tus neeg sau ntawv txawj ntse feem ntau siv cov txuj ci zoo li no los tiv thaiv lawv txoj haujlwm. Nws yog ib hom kev qhia txog kev tsis sib haum xeeb, thiab nws qhov siab tshaj plaws yog nyob rau lub sijhawm muaj kev kub ntxhov, thaum txoj kev ntawm lub neej niaj hnub tau hloov pauv loj. Ib tug neeg sawv cev tseem ceeb ntawm cov cuab yeej no yog "Txiv thiab Cov Tub", vim hais tias txawm nyob rau hauv lub npe ntawm cov tshiab, ib tug antithesis yog pom. Cov piv txwv tsis xaus rau qhov ntawd, tau kawg, tab sis muab qhov kev ua haujlwm twb muaj cov cuab yeej sau ntawv hauv nws qhov kev pib, nws yog qhov zoo tagnrho. Turgenev txiav txim siab siv qhov kev tawm tsam rau qhov laj thawj, txij li cov phiaj xwm ntawm nws cov ntawv tshiab qhia txog qhov hloov pauv. Nws tau tsim los ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm ntau tiam neeg, thiab lawv tsis tas yuav nyob hauv nplooj ntawv ntawm txoj haujlwm.

Antithesis yog ib qho tshwj xeeb stylistic daim duab uas piv cov ntsiab lus tsis sib xws hauv cov ntawv tseeb txhawm rau txhim kho qhov kev xav. Nws tuaj yeem xav tias nws siv yog qhov nyuaj heev, thiab ob peb tus kws sau ntawv yuav tuaj yeem ua tiav nws. Tab sis cov classics effortlessly coped nrog antithesis, thiabKoj tsis tas yuav khawb tob kom paub. Koj tuaj yeem xauj cov npe xws li "Kev Ua Phem thiab Kev rau txim" lossis "Kev Tsov Rog thiab Kev Thaj Yeeb" uas muaj zog heev.

Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog hauv kev hais lus nkaus xwb yog siv los tiv thaiv, cov cuab yeej kos duab no yeej ib txwm nrov ntawm cov kws sau paj huam. Feem ntau ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom cov duab pom, xws li hauv kab ntawm Pushkin hauv kev ua haujlwm "Eugene Onegin" ("Dej thiab Pob Zeb … Ice thiab Hluav Taws"). Kev tawm tsam semantic tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim ("Rau tus kheej, tus tswv thiab tub qhe"). Koj tuaj yeem paub txog cov paj huam zoo li no, qhov twg semantic load tau ua tiav ntawm qhov kev tawm tsam. Piv txwv li, Lermontov muaj ib tug octet, nyob rau hauv uas nws tham txog ib tug kho siab ntoo thuv nyob rau sab qaum teb ncov, thiab nws muaj ib tug npau suav txog ib tug xibtes loj hlob ntawm ib tug xuab zeb pob tsuas. Muaj ib hom interweaving mus ntawm no. Ntawm ib sab, muaj kev tawm tsam, thiab ntawm qhov tod tes, kev kho siab, tsis muaj chaw thiab huab cua.

Yog li, qhov kev tawm tsam yog ib qho txheej txheem ntawm kev hais lus zoo nkauj. Thiab nws yuav tau txais ntau dua thiab muaj zog dua yog tias ob qhov kev tawm tsam tsim qhov sib txawv siab tshaj plaws ntawm lawv.

Hais txog kev tawm tsam, ib tus tsis tuaj yeem tab sis ua tib zoo mloog rau qhov thesis. Ib qho piv txwv ntawm nws tuaj yeem pom hauv Sadko's opera: tsis muaj pearls nyob rau nruab nrab hiav txwv … Qhov no yog ib qho kev qhia uas yuav tsum tau ua pov thawj, tab sis hais txog peb cov qauv ncaj qha, nws tsis xav tau cov pov thawj, vim nws pom tseeb. Thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kev thesis yog tias nws yuav tsum tau meej thiab meej, thiab tsis txhob poob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm kev sib cav. Feem ntau cov neegua pov thawj rau ib leeg tias ib tug ntawm lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob haus luam yeeb. Qhov kev sib cav ntawm no, raws li txoj cai, yog ib qho, thiab nws tau tsom mus rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm nicotine. Yog tias koj xav txog nws, cov pov thawj yog tsom ncaj qha rau qhov tseeb tias kev haus luam yeeb tsis zoo, tab sis tsis yog txhua tus neeg yuav tsum tso tus cwj pwm no.

Qhov thesis tsis tshua siv hauv cov ntaub ntawv, nws yog ze rau qhov tseeb sciences. Thiab cov antithesis tau dhau los ntawm cov neeg sau ntawv. Tab sis tsis txhob xav tias siv ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem no yooj yim dua lossis nyuaj dua. Cov txuj ci tiag tiag yog xav tau los siv thesis thiab antithesis hauv kev sib haum xeeb.