Scallops yog ib qho khoom zoo nkauj hauv khaub ncaws thiab tsis yog xwb

Cov txheej txheem:

Scallops yog ib qho khoom zoo nkauj hauv khaub ncaws thiab tsis yog xwb
Scallops yog ib qho khoom zoo nkauj hauv khaub ncaws thiab tsis yog xwb

Video: Scallops yog ib qho khoom zoo nkauj hauv khaub ncaws thiab tsis yog xwb

Video: Scallops yog ib qho khoom zoo nkauj hauv khaub ncaws thiab tsis yog xwb
Video: Zoo Siab Nrog Koj - Paj Tsua Thoj [ Official MV ] Nkauj Tawm Tshiab 2022 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Tus poj niam, yooj yim txaus siab, txaus siab qhia rau Poj Niam, zoo siab rau txhua qhov kev hwm, hais txog kev zam ntawm cov nom tswv secular: frills tsis hnav, tam sim no - scallops, scallops txhua qhov chaw - ob qho tib si hauv qab, thiab ntawm lub tes tsho, thiab nyob rau hauv lub cape … Dab tsi yog qhov nthuav dav hauv kev sib txawv ntawm cov heroines ntawm N. V. Gogol's paj huam "Tuag Souls"?

scallops nws
scallops nws

Nyob zoo

Yog tias koj pom ib daim kab xev ntawm cov duab kos nrog cov ledges nyob rau hauv tus ncej ntawm ib tug poj niam hnav ris tsho los yog nyob rau hauv lub edging ntawm ib daim ntaub, paub tias cov no yog scallops. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis yog tsuas yog qhov zoo nkauj tiav ntawm cov khaub ncaws uas hu ua qhov no. Lub sij hawm yog hais txog painting, architecture thiab siv arts. Saib ntawm qhov zoo nkauj zoo nkauj ntawm lub tsev nrog ib qho txawv txawv ornament thiab stucco molding nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm garlands khi nrog ribbons, peb tsis xav hais tias cov no yog festoons, ib tug zoo nkauj architectural keeb kwm uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm.

Keeb Kwm

Lo lus Latin festo txhais tau tias "festive garland", los ntawm cov lexeme festone sawv hauv Italian, thiab hauv Fabkis - feston. Ob lo lus hais txog kev zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntsiab lus intertwined thiab khi nrog ib tug ribbon - stems, nplooj, paj thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Yog li ntawd nyob rau hauv ancient Rome lawv dai kom zoo nkauj lub thaj ntawm lub tuam tsev thiab tsev nyob rau hauvcaij so haujlwm. Nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab lexicon, lub npe "feston" yog ib tug qiv los ntawm transliteration, thaum lo lus suab raws nraim li nws txawv teb chaws ntxaib.

dab tsi yog festoon
dab tsi yog festoon

Holiday mood

Lub ntsej muag ntawm Great Tsarskoye Selo Palace hauv Pushkin tau nplua nuj nrog cov kab, pilasters thiab festoons thaum lub sijhawm Empress Elizabeth Petrovna. Qhov kev sib tw zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj ntawm tus qauv tsim no tseem tuaj yeem pom muaj hnub no. Hauv cov tsev neoclassical, kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv ntawm thaj chaw yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog festoons. Feem ntau cov khoom no yog siv rau hauv ornamental painting nyob rau hauv lub edging ntawm paintings los yog lwm yam khoom kos duab.

Scallops ib txwm tau lees paub kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm kub thiab nyiaj, av nplaum thiab iav ua haujlwm ntawm kev kos duab. Cov scallops lossis nthwv dej hauv kev tsim ntawm retro lampshades thiab chandeliers yog nrov rau hnub no. Kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm ntug nrog scallops muab cov khoom tshwj xeeb ntxim nyiam, ua rau muaj kev zoo nkauj zoo nkauj thiab nco txog hnub so, vim tias qhov no yog lub ntsiab lus uas tau muab tso rau hauv lub npe ntawm cov khoom siv kho kom zoo nkauj.

scalloped ntug kho kom zoo nkauj
scalloped ntug kho kom zoo nkauj

Kev xaws khaub ncaws

Tej zaum qhov feem ntau "haiv neeg" sphere ntawm festoons yog tailoring. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj ntawm ib tug seamstress, nws yog hais txog lub airy tiav ntawm cov khoom raws li ib tug ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm nws ntug es tsis txhob ntawm ib tug primitive hem. Scallops adorn lub npoo ntawm dab tshos thiab cuffs, ua tawm hauv qab thiab lub tes tsho, siv lawv ua cov khoom zoo nkauj ntawm fasteners, capes thiab lwm yam ntsiab lus ntawm cov khaub ncaws. Ib txoj kab scalloped ntawm downward-facing qauv tuaj yeemua nyob rau hauv ntau yam configurations thiab cov ntaub ntawv: cov no yog paj, geometric duab, oriental ornaments, arabesques, baroque vignettes thiab ntau lwm yam fantasy motifs.

scallops nws
scallops nws

Nyob hauv hnub qub

Historians hais tias festoons nyob rau hauv lub costume ntawm nobility los ua ib tug indispensable attribute ntawm heraldic attire nyob ib ncig ntawm lub xyoo pua 13th. Ib puas xyoo tom qab, lawv twb tau siv lawv cov khaub ncaws los ntawm cov nroog.

Nyob rau hnub qub, ob txoj kev ua festoon tau paub. Thawj, pheej yig ib tug yog txiav tawm cov hniav thiab protrusions raws ntug ntawm ib tug ntom ntaub uas tsis crumble thiab yog li ntawd tsis yuav tsum tau ua, piv txwv li, felted wool. Qhov thib ob txoj kev, kim dua, yog ua tiav scallops, cov npoo ntawm cov uas yog overcast nrog me me stitches los yog hemmed nrog ib tug sib piv hauv ob sab phlu.

dab tsi yog festoon
dab tsi yog festoon

Lub sijhawm maj nrawm mus tom ntej, tab sis nws tsis muaj hwj chim tshaj lwm yam. Dab tsi yog scallops hauv kev tsim cov khaub ncaws niaj hnub, hauv kev tsim cov rooj noj mov, chav nyob thiab chav pw hauv cov qauv qub, yog tias tsis yog khoom plig rau cov classics thiab saj zoo?

Pom zoo: