Lub sijhawm thaum noog cherry blossoms tshwj xeeb. Ua ntej, nws yog qhov pom zoo nkauj heev. Txawm tias cov ntoo twb nyuam qhuav nthuav tawm lawv nplooj, thiab ntawm no, zoo li tawg ntawm cov xim dawb - dai cov paj tsw qab ntawm paj dawb thiab swirling swarms ntawm muv saum lawv. Cov neeg hu ua noog cherry ib tug nkauj nyab zoo nkauj. Hnav khaub ncaws dawb ntse, nws cim kev hloov mus rau lub caij ntuj sov thaum ntxov.
Cov noog cherry genus muaj 20 hom ntoo thiab ntoo. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab txoj kab nyob rau hauv lub vaj, ntau noog cherry yog ntau, uas muaj dub, astringent txiv hmab txiv ntoo, raws li zoo raws li nkauj xwb, uas nws berries yog liab. Fragrant noog cherry muaj qhov tsw qab tshaj plaws thaum lub sij hawm flowering.
Noog cherry paj yog cov ntxhiab tsw txawv thiab sau rau hauv txhuam, ncav cuag qhov ntev ntawm 12 cm. Nws nplooj yog loj. Nws tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv cov chaw ua si hauv nroog, ntawm cov nroj tsuag hauv hav zoov ntub dej, nyob rau thaj tsam sab hnub poob ntawm hav zoov ntawm Russia, Ukraine thiab Belarus. Hauv thaj chaw hav zoov-steppe, cov nroj tsuag no tsawg dua. Noog cherry muaj nyob rau hauv hav zoov thoob plaws hauv Tebchaws Europe, thiab tseem muaj nyob hauv Western Siberia. Nws cov ntoo yog ntom, tawv thiab resilient,muaj cov xim tsis tshua muaj xim av-dub, ua tsaug uas nws tau pom daim ntawv thov nyob rau hauv kev tig thiab ntoo.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov noog cherry muaj qhov tshwj xeeb astringent saj. Noj tau, tab sis tsis nyoos. Ntawm cov no, raws li txoj cai, ntau yam dej qab zib tau npaj, nrog rau cov hmoov nplej. Kissels, txhaws rau pies thiab dumplings yog tsim los ntawm tom kawg.
Yuav ua li cas rau peb?
Dhau li ntawm kev zoo nkauj thiab tsw qab ntxiag, tsob ntoo no muaj ntau yam khoom siv uas peb siv tau. Thaum noog cherry blossoms, nws cov paj muaj cov vitamins C (ascorbic acid), E, P, micro thiab macro ntsiab - tooj liab, hlau, magnesium, manganese, zinc, thiab lwm yam. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj 5% qab zib, flavonoids (isoquercetin, rutin.), anthocyanins, citric thiab malic acid.
Noog cherry paj, zoo li nws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, yog siv los ua tus neeg sawv cev zoo diuretic thiab choleretic. Lawv kuj tau siv los kho mob rheumatism, gout, pulmonary tuberculosis, purulent qhov txhab, furunculosis, enterocolitis, conjunctivitis, tsis kis kab mob raws plab, thiab thawj theem ntawm ntshav qab zib mellitus.
Lawv hais tias thaum noog cherry blossoms, nws txias dua. Puas muaj tseeb? Txij li thaum ancient sij hawm, tib neeg tau ntseeg hais tias nws yog cov xim ntawm cov noog cherry uas coj nrog nws ib tug txias snap. Tab sis pej xeem cov cim tsuas yog kho, thiab tsis piav qhia lub ntsiab lus ntawm qhov tshwm sim. Nyob rau hauv lub Tsib Hlis, thaum noog cherry blossoms, muaj rov qab los ntawm huab cua txias, feem ntau nrog daus. Yog vim li cas yog lub sij hawm no peb feem ntau invaded los ntawm arctic huab cua huab cua los ntawm sab qaum teb ntawm Scandinavia. Thiab dab tsiRaws li tsob ntoo nws tus kheej, lub sij hawm thaum noog cherry blossoms yog coincide nrog lub sij hawm tuaj txog ntawm cov huab cua txias los yog dhau ua ntej.
Yog tias koj cog cov noog cherry hauv koj lub vaj, tsob ntoo no yuav muab cov paj ntoo zoo nkauj rau koj, thiab ua rau koj txaus siab rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Tshiab ntau yam ntawm noog cherry muaj loj thiab tsis yog li ntawd tart berries, lawv muaj ib tug peculiar piquant saj. Cov tshuaj lom neeg lom neeg muaj nyob rau hauv lawv ua rau cov txheej txheem kev laus qeeb, ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv tsis zoo rau ib puag ncig, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab paj muaj cov vitamins thiab kab kawm.
