Monument to Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya - ib kauj ruam mus rau hauv kev tsis txawj tuag los ntawm kev tsim txom

2024 Tus sau: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-12 07:53

Tam sim no peb tsis tuaj yeem hais kom paub tseeb tias cov lus tau muab los ntawm cov neeg sau xov xwm hauv Pravda yog qhov tseeb. Puas yog Zoya tiag tiag agitate cov neeg Soviet tawm tsam thiab kwv yees lub neej yav tom ntej swb ntawm fascist invaders? Peb tsis paub qhov no, ib yam yog qhov tseeb: txawm hais tias tsis muaj lus ntshai, kev ua yeeb yam ntawm tus ntxhais hluas tuaj yeem raug hu ua tus phab ej, kev hlub thiab ua siab loj.

Monument to Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya hauv Moscow

Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya yog 18-xyoo-laus Moscow tus ntxhais kawm, Komsomol tus tswv cuab. Nws yug los hauv cheeb tsam Tambov, tab sis tom qab ntawd tsev neeg tsiv mus rau Moscow. Tam sim no nws lub cev so ntawm lub toj ntxas Novodevichy.

Qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm Zoya lub neej yog txuas nrog Moscow, thiab hauv cheeb tsam Moscow nws tau dhau los ntawm kev tuag txaus ntshai. Tej zaum yog vim li cas lub nroog no muaj cov chaw nco ntau tshaj plaws. Ntawm no, ntawm Zoya thiab Alexander Kosmodemyansky Street,tsev kawm ntawv naj npawb 201 nyob, qhov twg tus ntxhais kawm. Ntawm no, dhau mus rau hauv lub vaj ze ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, peb tuaj yeem pom dab tsi txhais tes ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm siab tawv Moscow tau kov. Ib tug monuments rau tus ntxhais kuj nyob ntawm no.

Hauv Moscow, ntawm Novodevichy tojntxas, mus txog qhov ntxa ntawm ib tug ntxhais, peb tuaj yeem hnov nws tus ntsuj plig sib ntaus sib tua, raug ntes hauv lub ntxa.

"Kuv tsis ntshai tuag, cov phooj ywg! Kev zoo siab tuag rau koj haiv neeg!”

Cov lus siv rau lub npe yog Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya. Nws tuaj yeem hais tau tias lawv yog tus kawg rau nws, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv ob peb lub sijhawm tus tua neeg German tau khob lub thawv ntoo tawm hauv qab tus ntxhais qaug zog, thiab nws ntsiag to dai rau hauv lub suab.

Nws yog leej twg, tus ntxhais hero? Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws yog ib tug ntxhais thiab tus muam, thiab tom qab ntawd yog ib tug tswv cuab Komsomol, ib tug tub rog Red Army ntawm ib pawg neeg koom siab, ib tug hluas nkauj uas ua siab tawv txawv txawv. Zoya yog thawj tus poj niam uas tau txais lub npe ntawm Hero ntawm Soviet Union ntawm tus nqi ntawm nws tus kheej lub neej thaum Tsov Rog Loj Loj.

Zoya yog ib lub cim ntawm kev ua yeeb yam uas tau txhawb nqa cov tub ntxhais hluas Soviet los tawm tsam cov fascist invaders.

Zoo kawg, tus ntxhais txoj kev ua yeeb yam tsis nco qab tom qab yeej. Lub monuments tau tsim nyob rau hauv ntau lub nroog. Cov tsev kawm ntawv, tsev qiv ntawv, txoj kev tau muab npe tom qab nws.

Qhov tseeb tshaj plaws ntawm qhov chaw yog lub monument rau Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya, nyob rau hauv lub zos ntawm Petrishchevo.

Kev ua yeeb yam tsis nco qab: cov xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv nco txog nws

Lub monument rau Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya hauv Petrishchevo tsis tau tsim los ntawm lub sijhawm. Txoj cai ntawm noCov tswv cuab Komsomol, Tub Rog Tub Rog Tub Rog, cov neeg koom siab Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya ua yeeb yam nrog nws lub neej. Nws tshwm sim rau lub Kaum Ib Hlis 29, 1941 nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub zos, ntawm txoj kev sib tshuam. Tus ntxhais lub cev mutilated dai rau ntawm lub gallows tau peb hnub (thiab raws li lwm qhov chaw rau ib hlis tag nrho).

Lub monument rau Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya tuaj yeem pom tsis yog ntawm qhov chaw ntawm nws qhov kev ua yeeb yam. Moscow, Kyiv, Tambov, St. Petersburg, Kharkov, Oster, lub zos ntawm Panteleymovka, Saki, Komsomolsk, Yerevan, Donetsk, Sumy - tag nrho cov no settlements immortalized lub feat ntawm lub heroine, Kosmodemyanskaya Zoya Anatolyevna, nyob rau hauv pob zeb (monuments, busts, Obelisks, commemorative plaques, plaques).

Tej zaum qhov nto moo tshaj plaws yog lub monument rau Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya ntawm txoj kev loj Minsk. Ntawm no, ntawm 86th km, thawj qhov chaw nres tsheb yog ua los ntawm cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uas tuaj saib qhov chaw tuag ntawm Soviet heroine Zoya.

Lub monument rau Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya ntawm txoj kev loj Minsk yog qhov nthuav tsis yog rau nws qhov ze rau lub zos Petrishchevo, tab sis kuj rau qhov tseeb tias koj yeej yuav tsis nco nws thaum mus rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej npe tom qab tus ntxhais no.

Hla Minsk Flying Highway…

Tus kws sau paj lug Nikolai Dmitriev hais txog lub monument rau Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya, nyob rau ntawm txoj kev loj Minsk, nyob rau hauv nws zaj paj huam:

Nws hu nws tus kheej Tanya.

Tsis paub tias zoo nkauj zoo nkauj

Unbroken, tooj yuav nce

Hla Minsk txoj kev loj.

Nyob ntawm 86th kilometers ntawm Ruzsky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow, ntawm ib tug siab pedestal, ib tug nyias daim duab ntawm ib tug ntxhais sawv tawm ntawm cov ntoo sprawling.

Los ntawm tus qauv ntawm lub cev, pom tau hais tias tus ntxhais hluas heev, tab sis yog tias koj saib ze ntawm nws lub ntsej muag, nws pom tseeb tias nws hnyav dhau nws xyoo. Frowning pob muag, ib tug zoo siab muab pov lub taub hau thiab ob txhais tes khi tom qab nws nraub qaum - qhov no yog li cas sculptors V. A. Fedorov, O. A. Ikonnikov thiab architect A. Kaminsky pom lub Soviet heroine.

Lub monument rau Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya tau tsim tsa hauv xyoo 1957, ib xyoos tom qab qhib lub Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv lub zos Petrishchevo. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej nyob hauv lub tsev uas tus ntxhais, uas hu ua nws tus kheej Tanya, tau coj cov kauj ruam kawg mus rau qhov kawg ntawm kev tuag.

Qhov kev nthuav qhia tau muab faib ua xya chav. Txawm li cas los xij, kev ncig xyuas lub tsev khaws puav pheej pib nrog kev paub nrog cov duab puab ntawm MG Manizer - "Zoya". Ua ntej peb tshwm ib tug hluas nkauj nrog luv luv cropped plaub hau. Nws ua siab loj thiab ua siab mos siab muag tos ntsoov, thiab nws daim di ncauj yog nruj nreem kaw … Tom ntej no ntawm cov duab puab yog ib ntsiav tshuaj uas Zoya lo lus kawg tau sau: "Nws yog kev zoo siab - kom tuag rau koj cov neeg."