St. Petersburg tsis yog yam tsis muaj laj thawj txawm tias niaj hnub no hu ua Northern capital. Lub nroog yog incredibly zoo nkauj thiab nplua nuj nyob rau hauv sights, raws li zoo raws li tseem ceeb cov chaw keeb kwm. Tab sis qee tus ntawm lawv sawv tawm ntawm tus so zoo li ntuj pearls ntawm iav hlaws. Lawv hais tias nws yog ib qho kev txaj muag mus xyuas St. Petersburg thiab tsis pom Peterhof Tsev khaws puav pheej. Qhov chaw no yog dab tsi thiab txhua tus neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws tuaj yeem txaus siab?
History of Creation
Hauv kev txhais lus los ntawm cov lus Dutch "Peterhof" yog "Peter's yard". Lub palace thiab chaw ua si, uas niaj hnub no hu ua "Peterhof State Tsev khaws puav pheej-Reserve", tau tsim ua lub caij ntuj sov chaw nyob ntawm Emperor Peter I. Hnub ntawm kev tsim kho yog suav tias yog 1712, qhib qhov chaw nyob 11 xyoo tom qab., nyob rau hauv 1723. Tom qab ntawd, lub palace thiab chaw ua si pawg tau ntxiv thiab kho tshiab, mus txog rau xyoo pua 20th. Cov cheeb tsam tseem ceeb ntawm cov ciam teb yog Upper thiab Lower Gardens, Great Palace yog qhov tseem ceeb - qhov loj tshaj plaws thiab feem ntau.pompous tsev. Ntawm ob sab ntawm lub vaj tseem ceeb kuj tseem muaj English Park, Alexandria, Lugovoy Park, Kolonistsky Park, Alexander Park, Own Dacha thiab Sergievka.
Npaj qhov tseeb
Lub sijhawm Tsov Rog Loj Loj, txhua lub tsev khaws puav pheej thaj chaw tau raug ntes los ntawm German invaders thiab raug puas tsuaj loj. Niaj hnub no lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Peterhof ua kom pom qhov zoo tshaj plaws reconstructed luam ntawm thawj lub tsev thiab monuments. Tab sis feem ntau ntawm cov qauv hydraulic yog tiag tiag thiab tau ua haujlwm zoo rau ntau tshaj 300 xyoo. Lub palace thiab chaw ua si tau txais cov xwm txheej ntawm kev khaws cia hauv xyoo 1918, niaj hnub no Peterhof suav nrog hauv Unified State Register of Cultural Monuments ntawm Lavxias Federation. Cov khoom nto moo tshaj plaws yog Grand Cascade, nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm uas muaj ib tug ciav nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov duab ntawm Samson tearing lub qhov ncauj ntawm ib tug tsov ntxhuav. Lub tsev no yog ib lub cim ntawm Russia yeej nyob rau hauv lub sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Poltava.
Peterhof State Tsev khaws puav pheej: nthuav tawm
Ib lub koom haum mus ncig hauv St. Petersburg muaj kev mus ncig rau lub caij ntuj sov chaw nyob ntawm Peter. Nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj rau kev mus rau Peterhof ntawm koj tus kheej, los ntawm Northern capital, hluav taws xob tsheb ciav hlau, tsheb tavxij thiab lwm yam kev thauj mus los ntawm no. Dab tsi yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yooj yim, daim pib tuaj yeem yuav ntawm qhov nkag. Kev nkag mus rau Upper Garden yog dawb. Kev nkag mus rau Lub Vaj Kaj Siab thiab txhua lub tsev khaws puav pheej nyob hauv thaj chaw yuav tsum tau them nyiaj sib cais. Npaj koj qhov kev mus ntsib qhov nyuaj kom raug - hnub so muaj ntau tus neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi hauv nws thaj chaw. Cov qhua tuaj rau Stlos ntawm thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb kom paub txog cov kab lis kev cai thiab keeb kwm kev pom ntawm lub nroog majestic Russia. Connoisseurs hais tias ib hnub tsis txaus mus ncig tag nrho Peterhof Tsev khaws puav pheej thiab pom txhua qhov pom. Muaj 4 cascades thiab txog 170 qhov chaw nyob rau hauv qhib huab cua. Cov khoom zoo nkauj tshaj plaws: Grand Palace, palaces ntawm Marly, Monplaisir thiab Tsev, Catherine complex, Hermitage. Nyob rau hauv txhua tus ntawm lawv yog ib lub tsev khaws puav pheej sau.
sijhawm ua haujlwm thiab mus saib cov cai
Peterhof cov kwj dej ua haujlwm tsuas yog thaum lub caij sov. Txhua xyoo, lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj ob hnub so - ib qho kev ua koob tsheej ntawm kev qhib qhov chaw thiab lawv kaw. Nyob rau lub caij sov sov, qhov chaw cia yog qhib rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi thaum 9 teev sawv ntxov txog 8 teev tsaus ntuj. Tsev khaws puav pheej "Peterhof" occupies ib tug ncaj loj cheeb tsam. Vim li no, muaj cov chaw huv huv rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi, nrog rau cov chaw uas koj tuaj yeem yuav dej qab zib thiab khoom noj txom ncauj thiab so hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo. Txhua tus neeg ncig tebchaws uas mus rau sab qaum teb lub nroog yuav tsum mus xyuas qhov tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb. Lub tsev zoo nkauj thiab lub tiaj ua si yog amazing. Txhua tus neeg yuav tsum mus xyuas lub tsev cia puav pheej, suav nrog cov qhua hauv nroog uas tsis nyiam ua vaj tsev.
