Skinheads - lawv yog leej twg? Skinheads (subculture)

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Skinheads - lawv yog leej twg? Skinheads (subculture)
Skinheads - lawv yog leej twg? Skinheads (subculture)

Video: Skinheads - lawv yog leej twg? Skinheads (subculture)

Video: Skinheads - lawv yog leej twg? Skinheads (subculture)
Video: Moscow Death Brigade - Anne Franks Army 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Tsis ntev los no, ntau thiab ntau zaus peb hnov txog cov tawv taub hau. Lawv tau tham txog ntawm cov ntxaij vab tshaus TV, piav qhia hauv ntawv xov xwm thiab cov ntawv xov xwm. Thiab nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm cov ntaub ntawv nws yog heev nyuaj rau to taub, nrhiav tau ib lo lus teb tiag tiag rau lo lus nug "skinheads - lawv yog leej twg?". Puas yog lawv txaus ntshai rau tib neeg? Lawv lub ntsiab tseem ceeb hauv lub neej yog dab tsi? Wb sim teb cov lus nug no ua ke hnub no.

Dab tsi yog subculture

skinhead subculture
skinhead subculture

Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm qee cov tub ntxhais hluas subculture yog cov tub ntxhais hluas uas hnav khaub ncaws tshwj xeeb, mloog qee cov suab paj nruag, muaj lawv tus kheej jargon. Lawv muaj lawv tus kheej tus cwj pwm. Lawv ib txwm tshwm sim tsis tu ncua thiab, feem ntau, lawv sim tawm tsam lawv tus kheej rau cov neeg laus.

Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm subcultures tsis yog ib txwm ua phem, lim hiam, thiab lwm yam. Qhov tseeb yog tias nrog ib tus neeg paub zoo nrog cov ntawv tshaj tawm thiab cov phau ntawv hais txog cov tawv nqaij tawv, muaj kev nkag siab tias daim duab kos hauv peb lub tswv yim los ntawm kev tshaj tawm yog deb ntawm qhov tseeb.

Skinheads yog subculture uas tshwm sim spontaneously

leej twg yog skinheads
leej twg yog skinheads

Lo lus "skinhead" tuaj rau peb los ntawm lus Askiv. Txhais, txhais tau tias "bald head" ("skin head"). Thaum xub thawj, cov tub ntxhais hluas Western tau xav txog qhov kev coj no. Sij hawm dhau mus, cov tub ntxhais hluas los ntawm lwm lub tebchaws kuj tau koom nrog kev txav mus los, vim li ntawd, nws kis thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Twb tau nyob rau hauv lub sixties ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, txhua leej txhua tus paub leej twg skinheads. Lub subculture tseem muaj nyob rau niaj hnub no. Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias lub subculture, xws li, tsis yog ib tug ideological los yog ib tug nom tswv lub koom haum. Tsuas yog qee zaus nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev txav los yog tog.

Russian tawv taub hau

hluas subculture skinheads
hluas subculture skinheads

Hnub no lub subculture no nrov heev hauv peb lub tebchaws. Skinheads thawj zaug tshwm sim hauv Russia xyoo 1991. Lawv yog cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm Moscow cov tsev kawm txuj ci thiab cov tsev kawm ua haujlwm, cov tub ntxhais hluas nyob hauv cov chaw pw tsaug zog ntawm lub nroog thiab Leningrad.

Puas cov tawv nqaij Lavxias teb sab txawv ntawm Western? Leej twg yog nws? Cov tub ntxhais hluas ib txwm koom ua ke ntawm nws tus kheej? Tsis yog tiag. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws kev lag luam ntsoog yog txawm phem tshaj nyob rau hauv teb chaws Askiv tom qab tsov rog, lub skinhead txav nyob rau hauv Russia tsis tshwm sim. Peb cov tub ntxhais hluas tau cuam tshuam los ntawm Western pawg kab lis kev cai. Qhov no tsuas yog piav qhia tias yog vim li cas cov xeeb ntxwv ntawm cov kws tsim khoom lag luam zoo tib yam thiab cov kws ua hluav taws xob ncaws pob ncaws pob thiab cov dockers 'boots los ntawm England.

Russian skinheads txawv ntawm qee txoj hauv kev. Ib subculture uas yog western-influenced ua 'em qwtxog nws cov neeg thiab lub teb chaws ua lus txawv teb chaws, waving American Confederate thiab German chij. Muaj tseeb, qhov no yog ua los ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm ib qho ntawm cov subspecies ntawm no subculture - bonheads.

daim tawv nqaij taw qhia

Zoo li lwm yam, cov tub ntxhais hluas subculture no muaj ntau yam kev qhia. Skinheads txawv. Muaj cov tawv nqaij liab uas muaj lawv lub vev xaib thiab txawm tias muaj lawv tus kheej cov ntawv xov xwm hu ua Blasted Sky. Ib qho kev taw qhia cais yog cov tawv nqaij tiv thaiv fascist. Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm qhov kev txav no txawm tiv thaiv kev hais kwv txhiaj ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam rap, uas suav tias yog lawv cov yeeb ncuab cog lus los ntawm neo-Nazis. Qhov xwm txheej no hu ua kev ruaj ntseg ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Txawm li cas los xij, xyaum tsis muaj leej twg paub txog ntau yam kev qhia ntawm no subculture, tsawg heev yog hais txog lawv. Cov tshaj tawm hauv xov tooj cua, cov neeg sau xov xwm, cov neeg tshaj xov xwm, txhua tus neeg nyiam sib tham txog fascism, neo-Nazism thiab kev ntxub ntxaug, tsis nyiam hais tias muaj cov tawv nqaij tawm tsam. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv Russia (thiab nyob rau sab hnub poob ib yam nkaus) cov nto moo tshaj plaws yog bonheads.

Bonheads hauv Russia

skinhead subculture nyob rau hauv Russia
skinhead subculture nyob rau hauv Russia

Yog li, txhua tus paub tawv taub hau. Lawv yog leej twg thiab vim li cas lawv thiaj li hais txog hauv txhua qhov xov xwm? Tag nrho cov cwj pwm thiab cov style ntawm lawv lub neej yog theej los ntawm Western qauv. Lawv hnav khaub ncaws thiab saib lub neej ib yam li lawv cov neeg sab hnub poob, mloog tib lub suab paj nruag thiab saib xyuas qhov tseem ceeb hauv lub neej. Txawm li cas los xij, tseem muaj qhov sib txawv. Skinheads (bonheads) nyob rau hauv Russia hais txog Aryan haiv neeg tsis yog tsuas yog Asmeskas Anglo-Saxon cov neeg dawb thiab cov neeg nyob sab Europe, tab sisthiab cov neeg Slavic (feem ntau yog Russians).

Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias cov tawv nqaij ntawm Lavxias teb sab yog qhov yuam kev tiag. Lub subculture nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe txawv ntawm peb li. Hauv lwm lub tebchaws, cov tawv nqaij tawv tsis pom zoo txhua qhov uas cov neeg Lavxias tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi rau lub tebchaws Aryan. Tom qab tag nrho, peb yog "kev ntxub ntxaug lwm haiv neeg" rau lawv.

Txawm li cas los xij, ob qho tib si sab hnub poob thiab Lavxias teb sab bonheads nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm lwm cov koom haum "cov neeg laus". Lawv txawj tswj los ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm txoj cai thiab neo-Nazi txav.

Zoo

skinhead subculture tsos
skinhead subculture tsos

Ib qho subculture muaj nws qhov txawv txawv. Skinheads, uas nws lub ntsej muag yog qee zaum txaus ntshai, tsuas yog ua raws qee yam kev cai. Qhov no yog li cas, los ntawm lawv cov qauv, daim tawv nqaij tiag tiag yuav tsum zoo li:

  1. Ib tug Aryan tiag tiag nrog cov plaub hau daj, lub qhov ntswg ncaj thiab lub qhov muag grey. Tau kawg, tej zaum yuav muaj kev sib txawv me ntsis ntawm hom tseem ceeb. Piv txwv li, lub qhov muag tuaj yeem yog xim av lossis xiav, lossis cov plaub hau tsaus me ntsis dua li lub teeb daj. Txawm li cas los xij, cov keeb kwm yav dhau yuav tsum tau khaws cia.
  2. Lub taub hau yuav tsum tau shaved tag los yog txiav luv heev. Lawv cov plaub hau tsis zoo li cov plaub hau ntawm bandits lossis tub ceev xwm. Cov tawv nqaij muaj tib qhov ntev ntawm cov plaub hau thoob plaws lub taub hau. Tsis pub bangs, strands, thiab lwm yam. Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm cov plaub hau zoo li no yog txhawm rau tiv thaiv tus yeeb ncuab los tuav koj cov plaub hau hauv kev sib ntaus.
  3. Yuav luag 100% ntawm cov tawv nqaij tawv nyias. Nws yooj yim ua tsis tau raws li cov tswv cuab rog rog ntawm cov kab lis kev cai no.
  4. Hnav khaub ncaws ua haujlwm nkaus xwb. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, skinheadspom tau los ntawm cov tub rog siab khau looj plab hlaub. Preference yog muab rau nto moo "Grinders". Cov khau zoo li no yog ib hom riam phom. Qee lub sij hawm lawv hnav cov ris camouflage, tab sis ntau zaus lawv nyiam cov ris tsho dub tawv tawv rau lawv cov khau boots. Cov hlua khi muaj cov buckles hnyav. Qee tus txiv neej hnav suspenders. Cov tsho dub yog ua los ntawm cov ntaub nplaum, tsis muaj dab tshos.
  5. Ntawm lub taub hau koj yuav tsis pom baubles, chains ntawm caj dab, tho. Txawm hais tias ib tug txiv leej tub muab lub pendant swastika, koj yuav tsum paub tias qhov no tsis yog tus neeg sawv cev tiag tiag ntawm cov tawv nqaij subculture. Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no, nws tsis yog ib tug fighter lawm. Tsis txhob hais nws nyuaj rau kev sib ntaus thaum koj pob ntseg, daim di ncauj, qhov ntswg, thiab lwm yam.
  6. Ib lub taub hau tiag tiag tsis haus, tsis haus luam yeeb thiab yuav tsis siv tshuaj. Meanwhile, skinheads feem ntau adorn liab qab pob txha taub hau thiab whiskey nrog txhoj puab heev tattoos

Cov no yog cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm tus neeg sawv cev ntawm no subculture. Tej yam yuav txawv, tab sis me me, tsis tseem ceeb cov ntsiab lus.

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