Hedgehog yog cov tsiaj ntau tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau Russia. Nws tshwm sim tias txawm tias ib tus neeg nyob hauv nroog zoo tib yam tuaj yeem pom tus tsiaj no yam tsis tau tawm mus rau qhov xwm txheej, vim tias qee zaum hedgehog tuaj yeem pom txawm nyob hauv nroog. Thiab yuav ua li cas koj thiaj dhau tau tus tsiaj funny no? Kuv xav coj nws mus tsev kom nws txaus siab txhua hnub nrog nws tus ntxim ntxim hlub.
Kev rhuav tshem tsiaj kom deb ntawm qhov xwm txheej tsis yog qhov zoo, tab sis yog tias nws los txog, koj yuav tsum tsim txhua yam kev ua kom koj tus tsiaj tshiab. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum paub tias hedgehog noj dab tsi. Koj yuav tsis muaj peev xwm muab tag nrho nws cov zaub mov uas nws ua raws li qhov xwm txheej, tab sis koj tuaj yeem sim ua kom ze rau nws.
hedgehog noj dab tsi?
Yog tias koj txheeb xyuas qhov kev faib tawm ntawm cov hedgehogs, koj tuaj yeem pom tam sim ntawd tias lawv yog cov kab txiav Insectivores. Los ntawm no peb kos cov lus xaus: lawv cov zaub mov tseem ceeb yog ntau hom kab, thiab tsis yog txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab nceb, raws li cov me nyuam cov dab neeg qhia peb txog. Daim ntawv teev cov khoom noj uas hedgehog noj kuj suav nrog cov nas me thiab Qav, worms, mollusks, lizards. Qee lub sij hawm lawv tau txais zaub mov nyuaj rau lawv tus kheej, piv txwv li, noog qe, txawm tias cov me nyuam qaib lawv tus kheej. Qhov tseeb ceeb yog tias hedgehogs noj nab.
Ntawm no yog ib tug neeg ntxim hlub heev, tab sis tsis paub txaj muag. Dab tsi lwm yam tsiaj muaj peev xwm ua kom puas hornet lub zes yam tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj rau nws tus kheej thiab noj tag nrho cov kab txaij uas nyob ntawd?! Hedgehogs tsis quav ntsej txog ib qho twg, txawm tias cov tshuaj lom uas muaj zog tshaj plaws, yog li ntawd lawv maj mam noj cov nab, bumblebees, muv thiab wasps. Xws li kev tiv thaiv ntawm hedgehogs yog suav tias yog ib qho amazing feature ntawm tus tsiaj no, tab sis zologists tseem tsis tau pom tias lawv cov lus dag dab tsi. Xav txog seb qhov kev kho mob puas yuav ua tau yog ua tsaug rau cov hedgehogs peb tuaj yeem pom cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thoob ntiaj teb!
Khawv ib tug hedgehog in captivity
Yuav ua li cas hedgehogs noj nyob rau hauv cov xwm thiab yam lawv yuav tau noj yog txawv kiag li. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov twg koj nrhiav tau ib tug noog lub zes uas koj tus tsiaj nyiam ua kom puas los ntawm kev noj qe nyoos? Tau kawg, raws li qhov no, hedgehogs tuaj yeem pub qaib qe zoo heev. Cov kab mob larvae thiab lwm yam kab uas cov tsiaj no noj tuaj yeem pom tau yooj yim hauv txhua lub khw muag tsiaj. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, koj tus hedgehog yuav tsis kam lees cov nqaij minced.
Txhua tus tau hnov txog hedgehogs nyiam delicacy - mis nyuj. Tsis txhob hnov qab txog qhov tseeb no, pamper koj cov tsiaj! Lwm qab nectar rau hedgehogs yog zib mu. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tuaj yeem ua ib qho tshuaj rau koj tus tsiaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Yog tias koj suav txog qhov hnyav ntawm tag nrho cov zaub mov uas hedgehog noj ib hnub, koj tau txais txog 200 grams ntawm ntau yam khoom noj.
Cov me nyuam yaus no noj cov nyiaj tsis sib haum. Qhov nruab nrab, lawv cov qauv niaj hnub yog tsawg kawg yog 60 May beetles. Yog li pub zookoj tus tsiaj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yuav tsum pub nws ntau ua ntej wintering. Hedgehogs hibernate lub sijhawm no ntawm lub xyoo, yog li txhawm rau kom muaj sia nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, tus tsiaj yuav tsum tau nce qhov hnyav - tsawg kawg yog 700 grams.
Nco ntsoov cia koj tus tsiaj hedgehog hibernate, txwv tsis pub tus tsiaj yuav nkees ntawm kev ua si lub caij ntuj no tas li thiab sai sai tuag. Yog li ntawd, muab nws nrog txhua yam kev mob rau hibernation:
- hedgehog hnyav yuav tsum ntau dua 700 grams;
- kub - ntawm 0 ° C txog 5 ° C;
- muab moss qhuav ntau thiab tawm hauv tawb.
Feem ntau, teb cov lus nug txog dab tsi hedgehog noj, peb tuaj yeem hais tias nws, zoo li ib tug txiv neej, yog omnivorous, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj cov yam ntxwv xws li tiv taus tshuaj lom.