Tub rog lub hnab thaum muaj xwm ceev: khoom siv, daim ntawv teev npe

Cov txheej txheem:

Tub rog lub hnab thaum muaj xwm ceev: khoom siv, daim ntawv teev npe
Tub rog lub hnab thaum muaj xwm ceev: khoom siv, daim ntawv teev npe

Video: Tub rog lub hnab thaum muaj xwm ceev: khoom siv, daim ntawv teev npe

Video: Tub rog lub hnab thaum muaj xwm ceev: khoom siv, daim ntawv teev npe
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Tag nrho cov tub rog thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm Lavxias Ministry of Emergency Situation yuav tsum muaj cov khoom tsim nyog, uas yog siv rau thaum muaj xwm txheej kub ntxhov (ceev xwm txheej), kev puas tsuaj ntuj tsim lossis kev cai lij choj. Nyob rau hauv lub neej txhua hnub, xws li ib tug txheej yog hu ua "lub thawv ceeb toom ntawm ib tug tub rog."

Kit Features

Lub ntim ntawm lub thawv ceeb toom rau cov xwm txheej sib txawv thiab cov kev npaj ua hauv lawv txawv. Cov pob khoom muaj xws li cov khoom tseem ceeb: koog tsev kawm ntawv (lub nroog) daim ntawv qhia, cov ntaub ntawv, zaub mov rau xya caum-ob teev, ib txheej ntawm cov ntaub pua chaw tshem tawm, cov khoom siv tu tus kheej, cov rooj zaum pw hav zoov, cov khoom siv taw qhia, cov khoom sib tw, cov khoom siv sau ntawv, tswm ciab, khoom siv tiv thaiv tus kheej.

Cov khoom siv ntawm lub tswb ceeb toom rau cov tub rog thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm Ministry of Emergency Situation tau pom zoo feem ntau los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm tus thawj coj hauv zos ntawm qhov chaw ua tub rog.

Tub ceev xwm lub hnab
Tub ceev xwm lub hnab

Nws tso cai khaws cov khoom siv hauv tsev thiab hauv chav tsev uas nws nyobneeg ua haujlwm. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub tswb ceeb toom ntawm ib tug tub rog lossis ib tus neeg ua haujlwm ntawm Ministry of Emergency Situation tau muab tso rau hauv lub hnab ev ntawv lossis lub hnab ntim nruab nrab, uas txuas nrog lub npe. Yog tias tau txais lub teeb liab tiv thaiv pej xeem lossis tshaj tawm cov khoom siv thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev raug tshuaj xyuas tam sim ntawd.

Tsim kom muaj kev ua raws li cov khoom nrog cov npe pom zoo yog ua los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas qhov muag. Kev tswj tau ua tiav ob qho tib si raws li kev npaj, thiab tuaj yeem ua qhov chaw raws li qhov kev tshwm sim tsis tau teem tseg. Qhov zaus ntawm kev ua pov thawj tau pom zoo los ntawm kev tswj hwm ntawm lub koom haum cuam tshuam.

Cov npe qhia (cov npe) ntawm cov khoom tsim nyog hauv cov khoom siv tseem ceeb

Cov npe dav dav ntawm cov khoom suav nrog hauv pob ntawm lub tswb ceeb toom rau cov tub rog thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Kub Ntxhov muaj xws li:

  1. Token nrog tus lej tus kheej (npe tag).
  2. khoom tiv thaiv tus kheej.
  3. daim ntawv qhia cheeb tsam, nroog, cheeb tsam.
  4. Txoj xaum thiab cwj mem tsis siv neeg.
  5. Tus neeg ua haujlwm daim ntawv hla tebchaws, daim ntawv hla tebchaws, daim npav ID, daim ntawv tsav tsheb, lwm yam ntaub ntawv (yog tias tsim nyog).
  6. Tus thawj tswj hwm hom.
  7. Compass.
  8. Riam (pen).
  9. Hloov ib txheej.
  10. thom khwm, koob, xov, tes phuam.
  11. xya caum ob teev khoom noj.
  12. chav dej thiab tais diav.
  13. tswm ciab, teeb nyem, ntais ntawv.
  14. hnab ntawv, phau ntawv.
Cov cuab yeej taug kev
Cov cuab yeej taug kev

Yog cov thawj coj ntawm qhov cuam tshuamunits tau muab ib qho kev txiav txim, daim ntawv teev npe no yuav ntxiv nrog rau lwm yam khoom.

Daim ntawv teev cov khoom ntxiv

Feem ntau, lub hnab ev ntawv (lub hnab) nws tus kheej tsis suav nrog hauv pob ntawm lub thawv ceeb toom rau tus txiv neej tub rog thiab ib tus neeg ua haujlwm ntawm Ministry of Emergency. Nws ntim yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg peb caug liters. Nws yuav tsum muaj cov hlua zoo nkauj (kuav tes) thiab cov hlua txuas ntxiv txaus.

Txij thaum muaj xwm txheej kub ntxhov cuam tshuam nrog kev taug kev ntev nrog lub nra no, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los xaiv lub hnab ev ntawv uas, ntxiv rau ob lub xub pwg pluaj, muaj hauv qab lub cev (siv siv) fasteners los pab kom qhov hnyav.

Camping first aid kit
Camping first aid kit

Dhau li ntawm lub thawv nws tus kheej, cov khoom siv pab thawj zaug yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm lub thawv ceeb toom rau tus neeg ua haujlwm lossis tus neeg ua haujlwm ntawm Ministry of Emergency. Hauv nws, ntxiv rau kev pab thawj zaug, txhua tus tswv ntawm lub hnab ev ntawv khaws cov tshuaj thiab kev npaj nws xav tau.

Cov Khoom Siv Khoom Noj

Xav txog cov khoom uas suav nrog hauv cov khoom siv thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, tej yam uas cuam tshuam txog kev noj haus yuav tsum raug cais tawm hauv ib pab pawg. Ua ntej, nws yog dej haus. Nws tuaj yeem khaws cia rau hauv lub raj mis yas. Cov thawv zoo li no yog lub teeb heev thiab tsis tuaj yeem ua rau tsis zoo rau rau lub hlis.

Thib ob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev txiav txim siab ntawm cov khoom uas yuav pab tau rau kev mus ncig ntev. Thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau koj tsuas yog siv cov khoom tseem ceeb nrog koj: ntsev, suab thaj, croutons los yog qhob cij, khoom qab zib, stew, instant noodles thiab cereals, thiab lwm yam khoom uas tsis perishable.

Ntim rau zaub mov thiab dej haus
Ntim rau zaub mov thiab dej haus

Thib peb, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xaiv cov tais diav kom raug. Hauv cov khoom siv mus ncig, koj yuav tsum khaws cov tais diav uas tsis tau tawg (lub tais, mug, diav, riam, diav rawg), nrog rau lub kaus mom bowler thiab lub hwj uas txuas nrog txoj siv. Lub bowler yuav tsum tau coj me me, tub rog. Lub thawv zoo li lub lauj kaub "Soviet" yog qhov zoo tshwj xeeb vim nws lub hau yog siv los ua lub lauj kaub kib.

Plaub, koj yuav tsum tau tua hluav taws. Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yuav yog flint (lighters feem ntau tsis ua haujlwm ntev). Tsis tas li ntawd suav nrog cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi sib tw, uas yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv cov ntim dej tsis sib haum. Thiab nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los khaws cov roj qhuav hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj.

khoom tu tus kheej

Cov khoom siv tu cev
Cov khoom siv tu cev

Nyob hauv tub rog lub hnab thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, cov npe ntawm cov khoom tu cev feem ntau yog raws li hauv qab no:

  • rab chais nrog ntxiv tshem tau cov hniav (cov tshuab pov tseg);
  • xab npum (kua);
  • txhuam hniav thiab muab tshuaj txhuam;
  • phuam phuam;
  • pob khoom ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg pov tseg lossis cov phuam so tes;
  • daim ntawv tso quav;
  • khoom tu cev;
  • manicure tweezers lossis txiab;
  • phuam.

Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv rau hauv daim ntawv nrog cov ntaub so ntub, paj rwb swabs thiab toothpicks (yeem).

Cov ntaub ntawv, cuab yeej thiab khaub ncaws

Ib tug tub rog lub hnab thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav tsum tau ua: phau ntawv hla tebchaws, daim ntawv hla tebchaws, daim npav ID, daim ntawv tsav tsheb, txoj cai kho mob, thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb rau pej xeem. Lawv yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm ntawmwaterproof ntim. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws raug nquahu kom ua cov ntawv luam ntxiv thiab muab tso rau hauv lwm qhov chaw.

Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum muaj ntau yam cuab yeej tseem ceeb nrog koj. Qhov no suav nrog koob, xov, riam, rab phom los yog saws, hnab looj tes ua haujlwm, teeb nyem nrog roj teeb, rab phom sapper. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los xaiv cov cuab yeej zoo kom lawv tsis txhob tawg thaum siv.

cov khoom khaub ncaws
cov khoom khaub ncaws

Los ntawm cov khaub ncaws koj yuav tsum tau coj cov khoom zoo thiab cov khoom zoo. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los xaiv cov khoom uas muaj dej-resistant thiab txuag hluav taws xob. Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yuav yog thermal ris tsho hauv qab. Qhov tseem ceeb sib npaug yog hnab looj tes, thom khwm thiab lub kaus mom (zoo dua knitted).

Cov khoom siv sib txuas lus thiab kev taw qhia

Rau qhov xwm txheej ceev, koj yuav tsum tau yuav lub xov tooj thawb lub xov tooj nrog them nyiaj (vim cov xov tooj smartphones tau tawm sai sai, yog li lawv siv me me thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev). Lub xov tooj cua compact uas muaj peev xwm mloog FM lossis VHF nthwv dej kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua ke.

Tub rog hnav khaub ncaws
Tub rog hnav khaub ncaws

Ib daim ntawv qhia yooj yim (xws li daim ntawv qhia ntxaws) thiab ib lub compass tseem yuav xav tau: txhua yam khoom siv, suav nrog tus navigator, tuaj yeem ua tsis tiav.

Lub thawv ntim xwm txheej ceev yog ib yam khoom tseem ceeb tsis yog rau cov tub rog lossis cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm Ministry of Emergency Situation. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom muaj cov khoom siv zoo li no rau txhua tus pej xeem (tsawg kawg yog qhov tsim nyog tsawg kawg nkaus). Nws yuav pab thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev (piv txwv li, hluav taws kub lossis lwm yam kev puas tsuaj ntuj tsim).

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