Nevezhinskaya roob tshauv - ib qho yuam kev pom tsob ntoo txuj ci tseem ceeb

2024 Tus sau: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-12 08:00

Nevezhinskaya roob tshauv yog tsob ntoo ntawm tsev neeg Rosaceae. Loj hlob nyob txhua qhov chaw. Nws yog ntau yam ntawm roob tshauv zoo tib yam, tab sis txawv ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qab zib yam tsis muaj yam ntxwv iab. Lub adjective nyob rau hauv lub npe tsis yog xwm txheej. Thawj tsob ntoo nrog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qab tau pom los ntawm tus tswv yug yaj hauv hav zoov ze ntawm lub zos Nevezhino. Nws khawb nws thiab hloov nws ib ncig ntawm nws lub tsev.

Nplooj yog cov sib xyaw, khib-pinnate, nrog cov hniav raws ntug. Cov paj yog dawb, tsis zoo nkauj, me me, nrog lub qab ntxiag aroma hauv corymbose inflorescences. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog me me cuav drupes. Lawv cov xim yog ci txiv kab ntxwv. Rowan nevezhinskaya blooms ib lub lim tiam ua ntej tshaj txiv apples. Daim duab qhia nws lub sijhawm sib txawv ntawm lub xyoo. Paj tsis ntshai frosts mus rau -2.5 ° C. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo pib thaum nruab nrab Lub Cuaj Hli.

tsob ntoo yog unpretentious, Frost- thiab lub caij ntuj no-hardy. Cov hauv paus hniav tuaj yeem tiv taus khov ntawm cov av los ntawm 40 cm mus rau -14 ° C. Cov qoob loo tau zoo txhua xyoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrog kev saib xyuas zoo. Piv txwv li, nws muaj peev xwm sau tau txog 100 kg ntawm berries los ntawm ib tsob ntoo muaj hnub nyoog 35 xyoo.

Rowan nevezhinskaya yog xav tau ntawm lub teeb pom kev zoo thiab ua tiav tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam txog kev kub ntxhov. Nrog tsis muaj hnub ci (yog tias thickened

cog), cov ceg hauv lub kaus tuag tawm. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, txhuam ntawm berries tuaj yeem tsim tsuas yog raws lub periphery ntawm lub crown. Yog hais tias tsob ntoo yog txaus illuminated, ces lub pyramidal crown ntawm ib tug hluas hnub nyoog yuav hloov mus rau hauv ib puag ncig ib xyoos, muaj peev xwm tsim ib tug loj qoob loo. Qhov no yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab thaum tsaws.

Nevezhinskaya roob tshauv tuaj yeem loj hlob ntawm txhua qhov av, tab sis nruab nrab loam yog qhov zoo dua. Lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws rau cog yog caij nplooj ntoos hlav, ua ntej buds swell, los yog caij nplooj zeeg, ib hlis ua ntej Frost. Hauv ntau thaj chaw, cov ntoo no tau cog rau ntawm ntug, ces lawv tiv thaiv lwm yam cog los ntawm huab cua.

Nevezhinskaya roob tshauv muaj cov hauv paus hniav zoo nkauj, yog li kev kho ntawm lub voj voog ze ze yuav tsum ua tib zoo ua tib zoo. Kev saib xyuas zoo tshaj plaws yog khawb ib lub trench 0.5 m tob nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub crown thiab ntxiv 4 thoob ntawm quav quav, humus los yog compost rau hauv nws. Qhov chaw seem yuav tsum tau them nrog cov av excavated. Nws raug nquahu kom rov ua cov txheej txheem no txhua 2 xyoos.

Rowan nevezhinskaya pib txi txiv ntxov dua li lwm cov ntoo - hauv xyoo thib 4. Kev ncua sijhawm khaws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog qhov tsis xav tau, txij li cov pab pawg ntawm starlings thiab thrushes, ua lub davhlau, yuav tsum nres rau lub rooj noj mov, thiab ob peb feeb yuav txaus rau lawv "ua kom koj txoj haujlwm yooj yim dua."

Yog tias cov berries yuav tsum tau siv tam sim ntawd, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los sau lawv yam tsis muaj nplooj. Yog tias tsim nyog yuav tau txuag, ces cov txhuam hniav yuav tsum tau sau nrog nplooj, muab tso rau hauv ib txheej 15 cm tuab thiab muab tso rau ntawm qhov kub ntawm qhov kev txiav txim ntawm 0 ° C.

Txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj suab thaj (10%), malic acid (2%),tannins, pectins, ntau vitamin C thiab carotene. Hais txog cov ntsiab lus vitamin, lawv tuaj yeem muab piv nrog blackcurrant lossis txiv qaub.

Nevezhinskaya roob tshauv yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm phytoncides. Cov nroj tsuag cog nyob ib sab ntawm nws yog xyaum tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm cov kab mob fungal, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lig blight. Thiab zoo nkauj npaum li cas nws yog flowering thiab fruiting! Tso tsob ntoo zoo nkauj no nyob ze koj lub tsev, cov txiaj ntsig yuav zoo rau lub cev thiab rau tus ntsuj plig.