Cov neeg Greek thaum ub tau tshaj tawm txoj moo zoo - polytheism, uas lawv pe hawm ntau tus vajtswv, txhua tus yog lub luag haujlwm rau ib qho tshwm sim lossis ua haujlwm.
Greek vajtswv, uas nws cov npe paub yuav luag txhua tus hauv tsev kawm, coj zoo li tib neeg, muaj hwj chim. Lawv yog cov cunning, weave intrigues thiab quarrel. Lawv txoj kev sib raug zoo nrog ib leeg yog qhov nyuaj heev, yog vim li cas nws thiaj li nthuav kom kawm cov dab neeg hais txog lawv.
Tus vajtswv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Greek pantheon thaum ub - Zeus, xob laim, nws yog tus saib xyuas lub ntuj. Yuav luag txhua tus vajtswv Olympian loj yog menyuam yaus lossis cov kwv tij, suav nrog nws tus poj niam Hera, uas kuj yog nws tus muam, uas nws, raws li cov lus dab neeg, feem ntau dag rau.
Hades, tus kwv Zeus, yog tus saib xyuas lub ntiajteb sab hauv, lub tebchaws ntawm cov neeg tuag. Ib qho lus dab neeg nthuav qhia yog txuam nrog nws, nws tus poj niam Persephone thiab nws niam Demeter, piav qhia txog kev hloov ntawm lub caij.
Poseidon, tus kwv ntawm Zeus, yog tus kav hiav txwv thiab dej hiav txwv, txhawb nqa cov neeg taug kev hauv hiav txwv. Raws li txoj cai, nws tau piav qhia nrog lub trident ntawm nws txhais tes.
Cov npe ntawm Greek vajtswv uas yog Zeus cov menyuam paubYuav luag txhua tus: Aphrodite, Artemis, Ares, Apollo, Hermes.
Aphrodite, tus vajtswv poj niam ntawm kev hlub thiab kev zoo nkauj, yog ib tug ntawm 12 tus vajtswv poj niam Olympian, yug los ntawm dej hiav txwv ua npuas ncauj, tab sis txawm li cas los xij yog ib txwm suav tias yog tus ntxhais ntawm Zeus. Nws feem ntau hais txog cov lus dab neeg uas yog tus menyuam yaus koom nrog hauv qhov kev txiav txim, tab sis kuj muaj cov dab neeg tshwj xeeb rau nws.
Artemis thiab Apollo, ntxaib yug los ntawm vajtswv poj niam Leto los ntawm Zeus, tus kheej raws li lub hli thiab lub hnub.
Artemis, vajtswv poj niam ntawm kev yos hav zoov, nyob mus ib txhis cov hluas thiab nkauj xwb tus tiv thaiv ntawm xwm, feem ntau piav qhia nrog hneev ncig los ntawm cov tsiaj. Tus nto moo Herostratus, xav ua kom nto moo, hlawv lub tuam tsev rau Artemis ntawm Ephesus. Apollo patronized sciences thiab arts, nws kuj yog ib tug kho.
Ares - tus vaj tswv ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog, raws li qee qhov kev xav, tsis yog Greek, tab sis ntawm Thracian keeb kwm, tab sis nws feem ntau hu ua tus tub ntawm Zeus thiab Hera. Rau qee lub sijhawm nws yog tus hlub ntawm Aphrodite, nws tus viv ncaus, lawv txoj kev sib raug zoo tau hais txog ntau yam dab neeg thiab yog qhov ua rau muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb. Lawv lub koomhaum yug tau 6 tus menyuam: Phobos, Deimos, Eros, Anteros, Himeros thiab Harmony. Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, cov npe ntawm Greek vajtswv kuj tau tshwm sim hauv astronomy, tab sis ntxiv rau tom qab ntawd.
Hermes yog tus thawj coj ntawm cov tub lag luam thiab tub sab, tus tub ntawm Zeus thiab, raws li qee qhov kev xav, Maya, thiab raws li lwm tus, Persephone, uas yog Zeus tus ntxhais xeeb ntxwv. Cov cim ntawm Hermes yog cov caduceus thiab tis khau khiab, nrog rau cov yam ntxwv kaus mom hlau, txawm hais tias nws yog feem ntau.tso tawm tsis tau nws.
Tsis tas li, ib tus tsis tuaj yeem hais txog Athena, yog ib tus vajtswv Olympian. Nws patronized txawj ntse thiab kev txawj ntse. Nws yog Zeus tus ntxhais, yug los ntawm nws lub taub hau.
Lwm tus vajtswv poj niam nto moo uas nyob hauv qhov chaw tseem ceeb hauv Greek pantheon thaum ub yog Demeter, lub luag haujlwm rau kev xeeb tub thiab kev ua liaj ua teb, qhov tseeb yog leej niam thoob ntiaj teb, thiab kuj yog tus muam ntawm Zeus. Cov npe ntawm Greek vajtswv, tshwj xeeb yog Demeter, tuaj yeem pom txawm nyob rau hauv cov kab lis kev cai niaj hnub no, piv txwv li, lub npe Dmitry, nrov hauv Russia, txhais tau tias "muab rau tus vajtswv poj niam Demeter."
Raws li twb tau hais lawm, Greek cov npe ntawm cov vajtswv, nrog rau lawv cov neeg Loos, tau siv dav hauv astronomy. Mercury (Hermes), Venus (Aphrodite), Mars (Ares), Jupiter (Zeus), Saturn (Kronos, leej txiv ntawm Zeus), Uranus (yawg ntawm Zeus), Pluto (Poseidon), nrog rau cov hnub qub satellites thiab ntau lub hnub qub.
Cov npe ntawm Greek vajtswv yuav luag txhua tus paub, tsis yog tsuas yog lawv lub npe xwb, tab sis kuj yog lawv cov yeeb yam tsim nyog rau kev kawm, vim lawv nyiam thiab lom zem.
