Dab tsi yog qhov sau rau ntawm lub monument

Dab tsi yog qhov sau rau ntawm lub monument
Dab tsi yog qhov sau rau ntawm lub monument

Video: Dab tsi yog qhov sau rau ntawm lub monument

Video: Dab tsi yog qhov sau rau ntawm lub monument
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Lub sij hawm inexorably txuas ntxiv nws khiav. Peb txhua tus ib zaug tau los rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no thiab peb txhua tus yuav tso nws ib hnub. Tsis muaj dab tsi nyob mus ib txhis thiab peb txhua tus yog neeg ntiaj teb. Kev tuag yog qhov kawg uas tsis muaj kev cia siab uas txhua tus nyob hauv nws lub neej. Thiab thoob plaws hauv lub neej, tib neeg yeej ib txwm ntsib nrog qhov tseeb ntawm tib neeg kev tuag.

inscription ntawm lub monument
inscription ntawm lub monument

Tseem tsis pub kom paub tias tso tawm ntau npaum li cas rau peb lossis peb cov txheeb ze. Xov xwm ntawm ib tug neeg tuag tuaj rau peb tam sim ntawd. Tsuas yog thaum peb xav tau tsawg kawg nkaus.

Kev quaj ntsuag pib - lub koom haum ntawm kev ntees tuag, kev ua koob tsheej nco txog, thiab lwm yam. Tag nrho cov no, ntawm chav kawm, tshwm sim, tab sis yuav ua li cas peb qhia peb tus cwj pwm rau cov uas tau ncaim peb, peb lub siab rau lawv, peb tu siab ? Yuav ua li cas qhia tias ib feem ntawm peb tau ncaim nrog tus tuag? Ntxiv nrog rau peb txoj kev xav, muaj ib txoj hauv kev uas siv ntau zaus - qhov no yog ib qho kev kos npe rau ntawm lub monument.

Hauv kab lus no, peb yuav tham txog lawv tus qauv tsim. Tom qab tag nrho, txoj kev tombstones thiab monuments saib yog nqa cov ntaub ntawv hais txog tus neeg nyob thiab hais txog tus cwj pwm ntawm tib neeg rau nws. Thiab rau ntau tus, qhov no tseem ceeb heev.

headstones thiab monuments
headstones thiab monuments

qhov kev lig kev cai no tshwm sim li cas?

daim inscription on the monument is called an epitaph andofficially suav hais tias yog ib hom ntawv nyeem uas tshwm sim ua tsaug rau cov kws sau paj huam ntawm Greek thaum ub. Txhais los ntawm Greek thaum ub txhais tau tias "dhau lub ntxa."

Nyob rau hauv Russia, posthumous inscription ntawm lub monument tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 17th. Ua ntej ntawd, tsuas yog hla thiab cov ntsiav tshuaj nrog cov npe thiab xyoo ntawm lub neej ntawm cov neeg tuag sawv saum toj ntxas. Cov epitaphs uas tshwm sim muaj lub ntsiab lus tob. Qee lub sij hawm lawv tseem muaj qhov tseeb ntawm lub neej ntawm tus neeg tuag.

Lub sijhawm dhau mus, cov ntawv sau xav tau ntev tau hloov pauv. Lawv tau dhau los ua capacious, concise. Nws tshwm sim tias ib qho epitaph yog txuam nrog ib qho epigram. Kev sau cov lus tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm cov pob zeb tombstones tau nrov thawj zaug hauv Tebchaws Europe thiab tom qab ntawd hauv tebchaws Russia thiab lwm lub tebchaws.

Txawm tias txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb los qhia lawv txoj kev xav yog kev quaj ntsuag, kev tu siab, tsis muaj kev txwv thiab kev cai ntawm no. Muaj qee zaus thaum cov paj huam lom zem thiab cov lus tso dag tau sau rau ntawm qhov ntxa. Txoj cai nkaus xwb tsis txhob sau txog cov neeg tuag phem, ua phem, thiab lwm yam.

inscription ntawm lub monument
inscription ntawm lub monument

Nws kuj tsim nyog hais ob peb lo lus hais txog yuav ua li cas daim ntawv sau npe rau lub monument. Muaj ob txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb - qhov no yog engraving thiab siv cov ntawv sau nyiaj siv ua haujlwm. Nws tsis tsim nyog mus rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov txheej txheem tam sim no, tab sis nws ua rau kev nkag siab meej tias muaj ntau hom kev kos duab: phau ntawv, laser, sandblasting thiab automated mechanical.

Cov khoom siv tseem ceeb siv rau kev tsim cov monuments yog granite (siv feem ntau), tab sis marble, gabbro, thiab Indian pob zeb kuj raug coj mus. Cov no yog cov feem ntau ruaj thiabCov khoom siv ruaj khov.

kev tsim cov granite monuments
kev tsim cov granite monuments

Tab sis qhov tseeb, nws tsis yog ib qho tseem ceeb npaum li cas lub qhov ntxa yuav ua los ntawm lub qhov ntxa ntawm cov neeg tuag los yog dab tsi inscription rau lub monument yuav yog dab tsi. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kev saib xyuas rau tus neeg no thaum nws lub neej, dab tsi yog kev sib raug zoo ntawm nws thiab nws tsev neeg. Tsis xav tsis thoob lawv hais tias tib neeg tsis muaj nuj nqis rau qhov lawv muaj tam sim no. Yog li ntawd, qhia rau cov neeg koj hlub ntau zaus tias koj hlub thiab txaus siab rau lawv. Tom qab tag nrho, txawm tias qhov ci ntsa iab tshaj plaws thiab muaj xim zoo nkauj tshaj plaws yuav tsis hloov cov lus tiag thiab ncaj ncees hais thaum lub neej.

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