Cov txheej txheem:
- Yuav ua li cas txheeb xyuas hom maple
- maples loj hlob li cas thiab qhov twg
- Maples hauv Russia
- YMaple siv li cas
- Maple ntoo hauv Nyiv
Video: Ntau yam ntawm maple ntau tshaj?
2024 Tus sau: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-12 07:55
Maple yog tsob ntoo zoo nkauj zoo nkauj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg, thaum nws lub kaus mom shimmers nrog txhua qhov ntxoov daj-liab. Cov xim palette muaj ntau haiv neeg, muaj xim xws li daj, golden daj, txiv kab ntxwv, xim av liab, ntshav, txiv ntseej, txiv qaub, txiv kab ntxwv liab.
Nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub ntiaj teb no muaj ntau yam ntawm maple, uas txawv heev nyob rau hauv lub crown, nplooj zoo li, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab lwm yam nta, txawm hais tias lawv koom nyob rau hauv tib lub genus - maple (Acer L.), suav txog. 160 hom. Yav dhau los, maples tau nyob hauv tsev neeg Maple, tam sim no lawv tau muab tso rau hauv tsev neeg Sapindaceae.
Yuav ua li cas txheeb xyuas hom maple
Maple ntau yam tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv ntawm cov nplooj. Lub Norway maple muaj cov ntsiab lus uas peb paub - tsib lobes, daim teb maple muaj los ntawm peb mus rau tsib, lub curled maple muaj txog cuaj, Manchurian maple muaj peb nplooj ntawm petiole. Maple txiv hmab txiv ntoo kuj txawv. Ob-tis kab outwardly zoo li dragonfly tis, uas nyob rau hauv ntau hom yog nyob rau hauv txawv lub kaum sab xis: nyob rau hauv me me-leaved maple - ntawm ib tug ncaj kab, nyob rau hauv lub teeb maple lub kaum sab xis yog obtuse, thiab nyob rau hauv daim teb maple lub tsov ntxhuav nyob rau hauv ib tug ncaj kab.kab.
maples loj hlob li cas thiab qhov twg
Feem ntau maples yog ntoo loj hlob nyob rau hauv qhov siab ntawm 10 mus rau 40 m, tab sis kuj muaj hom ntoo maples. Nyob rau hauv xws li shrubs, ob peb ceg diverge los ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub cev, qee zaum ncav ib qhov siab ntawm kaum meters. Cov maples peb paub yog cov nroj tsuag deciduous, tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov nroj tsuag ntsuab ntsuab uas loj hlob hauv South Asia thiab thaj av Mediterranean.
Feem ntau ntawm txhua yam ntawm maple yog sawv cev nyob rau hauv roob toj siab ntawm East Asia. Cov kws tshawb fawb qhia tias nws yog los ntawm qhov no uas nws txoj kev hloov pauv mus rau lwm qhov chaw pib. Maples loj hlob hauv Tebchaws Europe, North thiab Central America, South Asia, North Africa. Qhov zoo siab, hauv Australia thiab South America, cov ntoo no tsis tshwm sim txhua.
Maples hauv Russia
Hauv tebchaws Russia, maple tau tshwm sim ntau pua xyoo dhau los, thiab thawj zaug yog hom maple, uas tau cog rau hauv monastic thiab boyar vaj. Ib me ntsis tom qab, lwm hom maple pib siv nyob rau hauv lub tiaj ua si kab lis kev cai - Tatar, Manchurian, tshauv tawm. Tam sim no nyob rau hauv qhov loj ntawm Russia muaj 20 hom maples loj hlob, uas feem ntau yog Tatar maple, dawb maple (pseudo-platan), teb maple, Norway maple (plane-leaved).
Norway maple yog qhov dav tshaj plaws. Qhov no yog tsob ntoo siab (txog 28 m) nrog lub ntsej muag tuab tuab. Hauv cov ntoo hluas, cov tawv ntoo yog du, grey-xim av, yuav luag dub nrog lub sijhawm thiab npog nrog cov kab nrib pleb ntev.
teb maple ncav cuag qhov siab ntawm 15 m, muajlub cev nrog brownish bark thiab ntom spherical crown. Nws tiv taus shearing zoo, yog li nws yog qee zaum siv rau hedges, tab sis ntau zaus rau cov pab pawg thiab cog ib leeg.
Tatar maple yog tsob ntoo qis nrog du, yuav luag dub, tawv tawv. Nws muaj qhov zoo nkauj zoo nkauj tsis yog nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg, tab sis kuj nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, thaum nws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo liab-liab liab liab ntau ripen.
Dawb maple (uas tseem hu ua sycamore) tuaj yeem ncav cuag qhov siab ntawm 35 m. Nws muaj qhov dav domed crown. Cov tawv ntoo ntawm cov ntoo hluas yog dawb, darkens thiab flakes tawm nrog lub hnub nyoog. Ntoo yog siv rau hauv kev tsim cov cuab yeej suab paj nruag, tsim khoom thiab kho kom zoo nkauj cladding ntawm rooj tog.
YMaple siv li cas
Nyob rau hauv ancient Russia nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, maple sap tau los ntawm maples thiab syrup yog boiled. Tam sim no birch kua txiv tau muab rho tawm los ntawm txoj kev zoo sib xws, tab sis maple sap tau tsis nco qab lawm. Nyob rau hauv Canada, maple yog dav siv rau maple phoov ntau lawm thiab ntxiv kev lag luam ntawm cov suab thaj. Hom maple siv rau lub hom phiaj no yog hu ua qab zib maple, nplooj uas tau piav qhia ntawm tus chij ntawm Canada.
Yuav kom tau ntoo, maple ntau yam uas loj hlob hauv cheeb tsam yog siv. Yog li, nyob rau hauv North America nws yog qab zib maple, nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe nws yog dawb maple.
Maple ntoo hauv Nyiv
Nyob rau hauv Nyiv, maple tshwj xeeb tshaj yog revered ua lub cim ntawm kev zoo thiab nyob mus ib txhis. Nws yog feem ntau siv los tsim bonsai. Lub xibtes-puab maple tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cog. Ntau yam ntawm nws lub vaj cov ntaub ntawv tau bred, txawv los ntawm ntau yam nplooj xim thiabkev zoo nkauj ntawm lawv daim ntawv. Xws li maple plantations tuaj yeem muab piv rau cov paj uas ci tshaj plaws.
Cov kab hauv qab no ntawm maple tau qhia hauv daim duab:
- duab 1 - daim teb maple nplooj;
- yees duab 2 – dawb maple nplooj;
- duab 3- Tatar maple;
- duab 4 - qab zib maple;
- duab 5 - Japanese maples.
Pom zoo:
Meteorological tej yam kev mob: tswvyim, txhais ntawm tej yam kev mob, raws caij nyoog thiab niaj hnub hloov, siab tshaj plaws thiab yam tsawg kawg nkaus tso cai kub
Meteorological tej yam kev mob txhais tau hais tias lub xeev ntawm cov huab cua, uas feem ntau yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm huab cua kub, siab, humidity, ceev, thiab muaj los yog tsis muaj huab. Cia peb saib cov teeb meem ntsig txog huab cua thiab huab cua
Lub neej ntawm maple. Maple loj hlob pes tsawg xyoo?
Kev zoo nkauj ntawm maples tau ntev kov yeej lub siab ntawm tib neeg, lawv tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo nkauj heev thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg. Cov ntoo no tuaj yeem pom hauv hav zoov ntawm ntau lub tebchaws. Botanists suav txog ib puas thiab tsib caug hom maple. Ntau tshaj kaum ntau yam ntawm no zoo kawg nkaus tsob ntoo loj hlob nyob rau hauv Russia. Kab lus no yuav piav txog qee yam ntawm cov nroj tsuag no. Koj tseem yuav kawm txog lub neej ntawm maple
Ideological ntau haiv neeg: tus yam ntxwv dav dav. Txoj cai tswjfwm ntawm kev xav ntau haiv neeg
Cov kab lus yuav qhia txog kev xav ntau haiv neeg hauv Lavxias Federation thiab nws tau tshaj tawm li cas los ntawm Txoj Cai Lij Choj
Daim npe ntawm lub nroog hauv cheeb tsam Moscow los ntawm kev deb ntawm Moscow, los ntawm cov pej xeem. Lub nroog qub tshaj plaws ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow thiab cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi
Ib tsab xov xwm hais txog lub nroog ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow, tsab xov xwm muab cov npe ntawm cov nroog hauv cheeb tsam Moscow los ntawm kev deb ntawm Moscow, thaj chaw ze tshaj plaws ntawm cov npe nroog, cov nroog loj tshaj plaws ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow los ntawm cov npe pej xeem, cov nroog qub tshaj plaws ntawm thaj av Moscow, cov npe ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws nyiam lub nroog, cov npe ntawm cov nyiam tshaj plaws rau lub neej hauv nroog
Silver maple: qhov siab thiab lub cev ntawm tsob ntoo. Lub npe ntawm maple txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog dab tsi?
Silver maple is a long-liver. Cov ntoo loj hlob sai zoo nkauj tuaj yeem nyob txog 130-150 xyoo. tsob ntoo majestic no muaj lub npe txawv - qab zib maple (qab zib)
