Balashov yog ib lub nroog ntawm cheeb tsam Saratov. Nws yog qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm Balashovsky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm cheeb tsam no. Nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhia keeb kwm thaum ntxov li 1780. Balashov nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm thaj av, ntawm thaj av Oka-Don. Nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo rau Saratov, nws yog nyob rau ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 210 km rau sab hnub poob. Cov pejxeem ntawm Balashov yog 77,391 tus neeg.
Geographic nta
Ib tug dej zoo nkauj tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Russia, tus dej Khoper, ntws ncaj qha los ntawm qhov chaw hauv cheeb tsam no. Nws yog ib tug tributary ntawm tus dej Don. 2 txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau sib txuas hauv nroog: Povorino-Penza thiab Tambov-Kamyshin.
Kev nyab xeeb hauv Balashov yog huab cua continental. Lub hli txias tshaj plaws yog Lub Ob Hlis (t -8 ° C), thiab qhov sov tshaj plaws yog Lub Xya Hli (t + 21, 1 ° C). Qhov nruab nrab txhua xyoo cua kub yog +6.4 degrees. Qhov dej nag txhua xyoo yog 525 hli.
Balashov cov duab qhia tias qhov no yog lub nroog loj loj hauv lub nroog. Cov tsev yog me me thiab ncaj ncees zoo, zoo lime me mus rau nruab nrab. Txoj kev sib txawv thiab txoj kev loj hlob yog chaotic.
Kev lag luam hauv nroog
Ntau lub lag luam ua haujlwm hauv Balashov, suav nrog zaub mov. Muaj ntau ntawm lawv raug kaw. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, nws yog npaj los tsim ntau yam nroj tsuag tshiab. Nws kuj tau npaj los tsim cov khoom siv pov tseg.
Kev thauj mus los yog sawv cev los ntawm cov tsheb npav, cov nqi tsheb tau nce ntau.
Pabneeg
Nyob rau xyoo 2017, cov pejxeem ntawm Balashov yog 77 txhiab 391 tus neeg. Raws li qhov ntsuas no, lub nroog yog nyob rau 214th qhov chaw ntawm lub nroog ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation. Cov pej xeem dynamics qhia ib tug qauv ntawm ntau lub nroog Lavxias teb sab chaw: ceev ceev cov pej xeem nyob rau hauv lub Soviet lub sij hawm, ib tug nres nyob rau hauv 1990s, thiab ib tug poob los ntawm 2000 mus rau tam sim no. Xyoo 1913, 26,900 tus neeg nyob hauv nroog, thiab xyoo 1987 - 99,000 tus neeg. Rov qab rau xyoo 2003, muaj 98,300 tus neeg nyob hauv Balashov, tom qab ntawd cov pejxeem tsuas yog txo qis. Qhov no tej zaum yog vim raug kaw ntawm ntau lub lag luam.
Cov pej xeem ceev ntawm Balashov yog 1125.5 tus neeg / sq. km.
Lub teb chaws muaj pes tsawg leeg yog tus tswj hwm los ntawm Russians. Lawv yog 97 feem pua. Tom ntej no, los ntawm qhov dav dav, Ukrainians ua raws (1.4%). Qhov thib peb yog Azerbaijanis (0.7%). Ntawm plaub - Armenians (0.4%). Kev faib tawm ntawm lwm haiv neeg yog qhov tsis tseem ceeb.
Cov neeg nyob hauv Balashov hu ua Balashovtsy, thiab ib tus neeg nyob hauv hu ua Balashovets.
Vacancies ntawm Balashov Employment Center
Raws li Lub Xya Hli 2018, lub nroog muaj ntau qhov chaw ua haujlwm. Tshwj xeeb yog xav tau ntau tus kws kho mob (ntau tshaj li ib feem peb ntawm lawv tus lej). Cov nyiaj hli rau cov kws kho mob los ntawm 12 mus rau 24 txhiab rubles. Rau lwm qhov chaw ua haujlwm, cov nyiaj hli feem ntau yog me me. Lawv pib los ntawm 11,163 rubles thiab xaus nrog 25 txhiab rubles, feem ntau - 15,000 rubles. Pom tseeb, qhov no tuaj yeem yog lwm qhov laj thawj rau lub nroog cov neeg poob qis.
Cov neeg sau dab tsi txog lub nroog Balashov
Tib neeg tawm tswv yim sib txawv ntawm lub nroog. Raws li cov yam ntxwv zoo, lawv xyuam xim rau kev tsim kho vaj tse, ecology, chaw ua si zoo, thiab cov neeg phooj ywg. Kev tshuaj xyuas tsis zoo yws txog av, av av, txoj kev, kev poob qis thiab kev degradation.
Sights of Balashov
Muaj 4 yam khoom hauv lub nroog uas tuaj yeem ntsuas raws li kev nyiam.
- Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm cov dab neeg hauv zos. Nws tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1930s. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, lub tsev cia puav pheej tuaj yeem pom 40,000 cov khoom pov thawj hauv zos.
- Monument of Glory. Nws qhib rau xyoo 1980 nyob ze ntawm lub tiaj ua si Kuibyshev. Lub monument yog lub stele nrog hluav taws nyob mus ib txhis thiab lub hnub qub.
- City Drama Theatre. Qhov chaw no tau tsim muaj xyoo 1918. Txij thaum ntawd los, tag nrho ntawm 800 qhov kev ua yeeb yam tau ua nyob rau ntawd.
- Monument to aircraft L 39. Qhov kev cob qhia dav hlau no tau tsim tsa rau lub tsev kawm aviation.
Zoo kawg
Yog li, Balashov yog lub nroog ib txwm nyob hauv nruab nrab Russia, ib lub nroogSaratov cheeb tsam thiab cheeb tsam Volga. climatic tej yam kev mob, los ntawm cov qauv ntawm peb lub teb chaws, yog nruab nrab. Kev lag luam tau txuas nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm ntau lub lag luam, ntau yam tau raug kaw nyob rau hauv kaum xyoo tsis ntev los no. Cov pej xeem ntawm Balashov yog tsawg zuj zus. Qhov no tau ua ntej los ntawm kev loj hlob hnyav thaum lub sijhawm Soviet thiab stagnation hauv 90s. Cov neeg nyob hauv ntseeg tias nws yuav poob mus ntxiv. Lawv hu lub nroog muaj kev puas tsuaj, qhia tias nws rov ua txoj hmoo ntawm ntau lub nroog Lavxias. Lawv yws txog txoj kev tawg, cov av nkos, tab sis tib lub sijhawm lawv qhuas ib puag ncig. Obviously, qhov no yog qhov zoo ntawm kev kaw ntawm kev tsim khoom.
Muaj 4 lub zos attractions hauv nroog.