Hloov av hauv peb lub tebchaws muaj ntau tshaj li ib txhiab hectares. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tam sim ntawd tias tsis yog txhua qhov chaw tsim nyog rau kev siv nyiaj txiag. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, hluav taws kub hav zoov, tsis hais qhov twg los xij, ib txwm ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj rau ib puag ncig. Conservationists muaj lo lus "tsob hav zoov", uas yog siv los ua tus yam ntxwv thiab ntsuas qhov xwm txheej. Raws li qhov ntsuas no, Russia lags qab Europe thiab North America. Qhov tseeb no yog ib feem piav qhia los ntawm thaj chaw loj ntawm hav zoov tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv. Nyob rau sab qaum teb thaj tsam ntawm Siberia thiab Far East, nws nyuaj heev los cuam tshuam nrog kev ruaj ntseg los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij.
Cov ntaub ntawv tsis txaus ntseeg qhia tau tias hluav taws kub hav zoov feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm tib neeg kev ua haujlwm. Ntau tshaj 80 feem pua ntawm cov hluav taws kub tau tshwm sim vim tsis muaj teeb meem tuav hluav taws. Qhov ua rau muaj xwm txheej kub ntxhov yuav yog ib qho luam yeeb pob tw, qhov sib tw, los yog qhov hluav taws kub. Txawm tias cov pa tawm los ntawm lub tsheb bulldozer khiav tuaj yeem pib hluav taws kub hav zoov. Raws li cov xwm txheej no, Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Forestry Agency tau tsim cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb ntawm cov koom haum tiv thaiv hav zoov los ntawmhluav taws. Cov ntawv sau no tuaj yeem siv tau tsis yog rau cov neeg sawv cev ntawm tsoomfwv hauv nroog nkaus xwb, tabsis tseem rau cov pej xeem ib leeg.
Tau kawg, nws tsis txaus tsuas yog ua kom rov hais dua "Tiv thaiv hav zoov ntawm hluav taws!". Cov dej num tsim nyog thiab kev cob qhia yuav tsum tau ua. Txhua xyoo, thaum lub caij hluav taws pib, ntau lub cheeb tsam sim txwv cov neeg nkag mus rau thaj av hav zoov. Txoj kev no los tiv thaiv hluav taws hauv hav zoov tau txais, tab sis tsuas yog nrog kev sib koom ua ke. Nws tsis pub leejtwg paub tias muaj coob tus neeg tseem nyob, uas, raws li lawv hais, "nyob hauv kev lag luam taiga." Txhawm rau txwv tsis pub lawv kom tau nceb, berries thiab txiv ntoo txhais tau tias yuav tsum deprive lawv ntawm qhov chaw rau kev noj qab haus huv. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua cov chav kawm tswv yim thiab theoretical ntawm cov cai ntawm kev nyob hauv thaj chaw hav zoov.
Kev tua hluav taws yog cov txheej txheem ntawm kev sib kis tsis tau hluav taws. Ntau precisely, nws kis tau nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia nyob rau hauv uas cua tshuab. Nyob rau hauv tsos, qhov hluav taws kub tuaj yeem yog cov hauv paus, caij thiab hauv av. Raws li qhov ceev ntawm kev faib tawm, cov hauv paus hniav tau muab faib ua qhov ruaj khov thiab khiav tawm. Hom tom kawg feem ntau tshwm sim thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Hlawv xyoo tas los cov nyom thiab nplooj poob. Kev nthuav tawm ceev yog nyob ntawm cov cua ceev. Sustained burning yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv nruab nrab lub caij ntuj sov. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tag nrho cov fertile txheej hlawv tawm nyob rau hauv ib tug txwv cheeb tsam.
Nav caij hla ntawm cov ntoo, thiab hauv av thaum txheej peat ignites. Txawm li cas los xijHav zoov hluav taws ua rau muaj kev phom sij loj heev rau tib neeg. Raws li twb tau hais lawm, hluav taws yuav tsum tiv thaiv. Tab sis yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, ces yog tias ua tau, nws yuav tsum tau them nyiaj thiab qhia rau cov thawj coj ntawm qhov chaw nyob ze. Thaum hluav taws loj tuaj, nws yuav tsum tawm ntawm thaj chaw txaus ntshai sai li sai tau. Mus rau sab cua sab perpendicular mus rau ntug hluav taws. Yog tias muaj pa luam yeeb hnyav, koj yuav tsum npog koj lub qhov ncauj thiab qhov ntswg nrog ib daim ntaub ntub dej, phuam da dej, lossis ib qho khaub ncaws xwb. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom tsis txhob ntshai ntawm cov xwm txheej zoo li no.
