Txhua tus neeg ua liaj ua teb ntau dua ib zaug tawm tsam hauv txaj nrog cov nroj tsuag ntsuab nrog nplooj loj thiab inflorescences-pob tawb nrog me hooks raws ntug. Qhov no yog tsob ntoo biennial hu ua burdock. Aster tsev neeg, uas nws belongs, muaj 11 hom. Yuav luag tag nrho nws cov neeg sawv cev raug suav hais tias yog cov nroj tsuag tshuaj.
burdock nyob qhov twg?
Cov nroj tsuag ntau heev. Nws tuaj yeem pom hauv thaj chaw steppe thiab hauv hav zoov. Habitat - yuav luag tag nrho cov teb chaws Eurasian. Hom burdock no tuaj yeem pom hauv Caucasus, hauv ntau lub tebchaws nyob sab Europe. Nyob rau hauv Russia, cov nroj tsuag tau faib txawm nyob rau hauv Far East thiab Siberia.
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm tsob ntoo
Loj, me thiab xav tias burdock yog dav nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Russia. Nyob rau hauv cov neeg nws yog hu ua burdock, burdock. Cov nroj tsuag yog unpretentious heev, pom nyob rau hauv txoj kev, loj hlob nyob rau hauv khib nyiab pov tseg thiab nyob rau hauv shrubs. Nyias nplooj, loj hlob, tsis txhob cia tej nroj tsuag loj hlob ib sab ntawm lawv. Yog tias koj ntsib cheb nplooj ntsuab loj hauv koj lub vaj, koj yuav tsum paub tias qhov no yog cobweb burdock. Daim duab ntawm tsob ntoo tso cai rau koj tsis txhob cuam tshuam nrog lwm tus.
tshuaj muaj tshuaj
Tseem tshuaj tau ntev siv cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag los pab cov neeg mob. Tom qab tag nrho, nws cov nplooj thiab cov hauv paus hniav surprise nrog ib tug nplua nuj tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg.
| Npe | % cov ntsiab lus | |
| 1 | 22, 1 | |
| 2 | Acids (myristic, palmitic, stearic, linoleic, oleic) | 67, 8 |
| 3 | 45 | |
| 4 | 12, 3 | |
| 5 | tannins | 2,8 |
Cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj cov tshuaj iab, hnoos qeev, cov roj yam tseem ceeb thiab cov kab mob, thiab lawv muaj ntau zaus vitamin C ntau dua li txiv qaub, beet, kua txob. Muaj cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb thiab cov hauv paus hniav burdock. Cov hauv paus hniav txhua xyoo, qab zib hauv saj, yog saturated nrog cov roj tseem ceeb, cov protein thiab carotene. Lawv tau sau thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg, ua ntej ntxuav, txiav rau hauv me me thiab ziab hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo.
Siv hauv cosmetology
Ntau tus poj niam siv cov roj burdock los txhawb lawv cov plaub hau. Nws cov roj roj thiab phytosterols muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov hauv paus plaub hau. Tej zaum qhov no yog cov cuab yeej pheej yig tshaj plaws uas tuaj yeem tswj kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov qog sebaceous ntawm lub taub hau. Txawm tias peb pog koob yawg koob paub txog cov cuab yeej no, yog li lawv siv cobweb burdock. Cov duab ntawm cov nroj tsuag feem ntau tuaj yeem pom ntawm lub fwj nrogtshuaj zawv plaub hau.
khoom siv tau zoo
Burdock muaj ntau yam khoom muaj txiaj ntsig. Xav txog cov tseem ceeb:
- Kho qhov txhab. Cov nplooj ntsuab ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog siv rau hlawv, tom qab crushing lawv. Ntsuab gruel, muaj cov khoom siv tshuaj tua kab mob, txhawb kev kho sai, txo qhov mob.
- Kev tiv thaiv kab mob qog noj ntshav. Kev tshawb fawb sib koom ua ke los ntawm Indian thiab Lavxias cov kws tshawb fawb tshuaj tau lees paub lub peev xwm ntawm cov nroj tsuag cov hauv paus hniav los pab nrog kev tshwm sim ntawm melanoma. Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm sab hauv neoplasms, lawv siv ib tug tshuaj uas muaj xws li burdock keeb kwm, qe thiab butter. Tej zaum burdock nplooj yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nqi zog.
- Siv los txhawb lub siab noj qab haus huv. Rau nws cov kab mob, kev npaj tshuaj ntsuab yog siv, ib qho ntawm cov khoom uas yog burdock. Cov khoom xyaw tshuaj ntawm cov nroj tsuag (carbon tetrachloride thiab acetaminophen) txo qhov mob thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub siab hlwb.
- Pab lub plab zom mov. Decoctions ntawm tshuaj ntsuab kho cov kab mob ntawm lub digestive system xws li ulcers, gastritis, dysbacteriosis. Cov tshuaj mucous ntawm cov nroj tsuag envelop cov phab ntsa ntawm txoj hlab pas, tiv thaiv nws los ntawm cov teebmeem ntawm toxins. Noob infusions ntxuav lub cev thaum txo cov ntshav qabzib.
- Txhim kho lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg khaub thuas, burdock tshuaj yej nce kev tiv thaiv kab mob, txhim kho cov ntshav ncig, pab lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kab mob.
- Diuretic action. ATHauv cov khw muag tshuaj, burdock yog ib qho tshuaj diuretic, cov hauv paus hniav uas muaj cov tshuaj uas txhawb nqa lub raum thiab, vim li ntawd, ua haujlwm ntawm kev tshem tawm toxins.
- Pab nrog kev tsis haum tshuaj. Cov cuab yeej ntawm cov nroj tsuag kom txo tau qhov tshwm sim ntawm atypical dermatitis, yam ntxwv los ntawm khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij, yog vim muaj peev xwm ntawm burdock inhibit noob thiab txhim kho qhov zoo ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Kev hnav khaub ncaws nrog decoction ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog siv rau thaj chaw cuam tshuam tom qab yoov tshaj cum thiab muv tom.
- Cov khoom tiv thaiv kab mob. Lub active tshuaj polyacetyl, uas yog ib feem ntawm phytochemical muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov hauv paus hniav ntawm tshuaj ntsuab, tiv thaiv kab mob, stimulating sai kho.
- Txhim kho txoj haujlwm ntawm lub siab. Cov ntsiab lus siab ntawm vitamin B 6 hauv cov hauv paus hniav burdock ua rau cov tshuaj ntsuab no tseem ceeb rau kev tswj lub siab noj qab haus huv. Ib khob ntawm cov tshuaj yej sov infused nrog cov nroj tsuag extract yuav muab koj cov tshuaj txhua hnub ntawm cov vitamin no.
Siv tsob ntoo rau zaub mov
Tsis txhob maj tshem cov kab burdock ntawm koj lub txaj. Cov nroj tsuag zoo li cas, hais tias qhov tseeb hais tias cov neeg Nyij Pooj tshwj xeeb cog nws, tsim ntau cov zaub mov qab tsis tsuas yog los ntawm nws nplooj, tab sis kuj los ntawm nws cov hauv paus hniav.
Tsawg tus neeg paub tias lub hauv paus system ntawm cov nroj tsuag sau inulin thaum lub caij ntuj sov. Nws cov nyiaj nce mus txog 45%. Cov tshuaj yog cais raws li kev noj haus fiber ntau, yog li tsim nyog rau kev zom zaub mov, ua raws li prebiotic. Hauv pharmacology, fructose yog tau los ntawm burdock extracts.
Ntsuabntau cov tshuaj ntsuab yog siv los ua zaub xam lav, ntxiv rau cov tais diav, cov tais diav, thiab cov hauv paus hniav hauv cov mis nyuj uas tau muab tso rau hauv jam thiab syrups. Burdock mus zoo nrog sorrel nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov zaub xam lav. Ntses tais diav nrog boiled burdock keeb kwm muaj nthuav saj zoo. Nws yuav tsis lwj cov tais diav thiab.
Nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, cov khoom siv raw tau sau rau yav tom ntej, khaws cov txuj lom thiab vinegar.
Y
Contraindications
Ntsuab burdock nplooj thiab cov hauv paus hniav yuav tsum tsis txhob siv thaum:
- Hypersensitivity rau cog cov khoom xyaw. Kev siv tshuaj pleev thiab infusions ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj loj.
- Thaum yug menyuam, cov poj niam yuav tsum tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej los ntawm kev siv tshuaj pleev burdock.
- Kev siv sijhawm ntev ntawm cov extract tuaj yeem muaj qhov cuam tshuam.
- Kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov nrog mob hnyav heev tsis pub siv cov nyom.
- Cov tshuaj ntsuab yuav tsum tsis txhob muab rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos.
- Kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab tuaj yeem ua rau hloov pauv kev puas siab puas ntsws rau ob tus menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus.
Npaj cog lus tseeb
Burdock yog ib tsob ntoo zib ntab zoo heev thiab muaj nuj nqis los ntawm beekeepers.
Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo, cov nroj tsuag muaj peev xwm tshaj qhov cim ntawm ib thiab ib nrab metres hauv kev loj hlob.
Ua tsaug rau cov hooks ntawm paj, ib lub zipper tau tsim. Prickly inflorescences cling rau khaub ncaws thiab tsiaj plaub,kis tau mus deb deb ntawm qhov chaw loj hlob, thiab unpretentiousness tso cai rau cov nyom kom loj hlob nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw, txawm lub feem ntau unsuitable qhov chaw.
Siav zaub mov los ntawm cov nqaij nyoos tuaj yeem rhuav tshem cov kab hauv vaj yam tsis siv tshuaj.
ncuav ncuav mog qab zib yog tov nrog rye cag hmoov, thiab lub hauv paus roasted ntxiv rau kas fes haus.
Cov neeg nyob hauv Caucasus thiab Siberia xav txog burdock cog zaub.
Nyob rau hauv cov neeg ib txwm, theem feem ntau suab: "pob pob ntseg zoo li burdock", "yooj yim li burdock", "fluffed zoo li burdock", tab sis qhov no tsis nyob rau hauv qhov tsawg tshaj plaws saib xyuas cov khoom zoo uas cov nroj tsuag muaj peev xwm. muab rau tus neeg.
